Occurrence of Thelazia lacrymalis (Nematoda, Spirurida, Thelaziidae) in native horses in Abruzzo region (Central eastern Italy)

A survey on the prevalence of Thelazia spp. in Abruzzo region (Italy) in slaughtered native horses was conducted from August 29, 1997 to August 28, 1998. Both eyes from 128 eight-month to 11 year-old native animals were examined. 50 horses (39.06 %) were found parasitized by Thelazia lacrymalis. 502...

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Main Authors: Giangaspero A., Tieri E., Otranto D., Battistini M.L.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2000-03-01
Series:Parasite
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2000071051
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author Giangaspero A.
Tieri E.
Otranto D.
Battistini M.L.
author_facet Giangaspero A.
Tieri E.
Otranto D.
Battistini M.L.
author_sort Giangaspero A.
collection DOAJ
description A survey on the prevalence of Thelazia spp. in Abruzzo region (Italy) in slaughtered native horses was conducted from August 29, 1997 to August 28, 1998. Both eyes from 128 eight-month to 11 year-old native animals were examined. 50 horses (39.06 %) were found parasitized by Thelazia lacrymalis. 502 specimens (371 females, 88 males and 12 larvae) were collected. In the infected horses the numbers of T. lacrymalis ranged from 1 to 48, with a mean count burden of 3.92 per head (SD = 7.79). T. lacrymalis specimens were mainly in the excretory ducts of the Harderian gland, and also in the ducts of the lacrimal glands, free in the conjunctiva and behind the nictitancte. Gross examination showed a conjunctivitis, more frequently a follicular conjunctivitis, in the 58 % of the infected horses.
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spelling doaj.art-29958da0638949b282f97bc0638457752023-12-02T09:12:32ZengEDP SciencesParasite1252-607X1776-10422000-03-0171515310.1051/parasite/2000071051parasite2000071p51Occurrence of Thelazia lacrymalis (Nematoda, Spirurida, Thelaziidae) in native horses in Abruzzo region (Central eastern Italy)Giangaspero A.Tieri E.Otranto D.Battistini M.L.A survey on the prevalence of Thelazia spp. in Abruzzo region (Italy) in slaughtered native horses was conducted from August 29, 1997 to August 28, 1998. Both eyes from 128 eight-month to 11 year-old native animals were examined. 50 horses (39.06 %) were found parasitized by Thelazia lacrymalis. 502 specimens (371 females, 88 males and 12 larvae) were collected. In the infected horses the numbers of T. lacrymalis ranged from 1 to 48, with a mean count burden of 3.92 per head (SD = 7.79). T. lacrymalis specimens were mainly in the excretory ducts of the Harderian gland, and also in the ducts of the lacrimal glands, free in the conjunctiva and behind the nictitancte. Gross examination showed a conjunctivitis, more frequently a follicular conjunctivitis, in the 58 % of the infected horses.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2000071051Thelazia lacrymalissurveyhorsesItaly
spellingShingle Giangaspero A.
Tieri E.
Otranto D.
Battistini M.L.
Occurrence of Thelazia lacrymalis (Nematoda, Spirurida, Thelaziidae) in native horses in Abruzzo region (Central eastern Italy)
Parasite
Thelazia lacrymalis
survey
horses
Italy
title Occurrence of Thelazia lacrymalis (Nematoda, Spirurida, Thelaziidae) in native horses in Abruzzo region (Central eastern Italy)
title_full Occurrence of Thelazia lacrymalis (Nematoda, Spirurida, Thelaziidae) in native horses in Abruzzo region (Central eastern Italy)
title_fullStr Occurrence of Thelazia lacrymalis (Nematoda, Spirurida, Thelaziidae) in native horses in Abruzzo region (Central eastern Italy)
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence of Thelazia lacrymalis (Nematoda, Spirurida, Thelaziidae) in native horses in Abruzzo region (Central eastern Italy)
title_short Occurrence of Thelazia lacrymalis (Nematoda, Spirurida, Thelaziidae) in native horses in Abruzzo region (Central eastern Italy)
title_sort occurrence of thelazia lacrymalis nematoda spirurida thelaziidae in native horses in abruzzo region central eastern italy
topic Thelazia lacrymalis
survey
horses
Italy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2000071051
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AT otrantod occurrenceofthelazialacrymalisnematodaspiruridathelaziidaeinnativehorsesinabruzzoregioncentraleasternitaly
AT battistiniml occurrenceofthelazialacrymalisnematodaspiruridathelaziidaeinnativehorsesinabruzzoregioncentraleasternitaly