Compressive Optic Neuropathy due to a Large Onodi Air Cell: A Case Report and Literature Review

Background To report an unusual case of compressive optic neuropathy secondary to a large onodi air cell. Method Case report. Results A 50 year-old gentlemen presented to the eye clinic with left eye painless loss of vision for one day. Visual acuity was counting finger in the left eye with a positi...

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Main Authors: Wendy Yen Nee See M.D., Kala Sumugam M.S., M.B.B.S., Visvaraja Subrayan F.R.C.S., M.B.B.S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2016-10-01
Series:Allergy & Rhinology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2500/ar.2016.7.0178
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author Wendy Yen Nee See M.D.
Kala Sumugam M.S., M.B.B.S.
Visvaraja Subrayan F.R.C.S., M.B.B.S.
author_facet Wendy Yen Nee See M.D.
Kala Sumugam M.S., M.B.B.S.
Visvaraja Subrayan F.R.C.S., M.B.B.S.
author_sort Wendy Yen Nee See M.D.
collection DOAJ
description Background To report an unusual case of compressive optic neuropathy secondary to a large onodi air cell. Method Case report. Results A 50 year-old gentlemen presented to the eye clinic with left eye painless loss of vision for one day. Visual acuity was counting finger in the left eye with a positive relative afferent pupillary defect (RAPD). Dilated left fundus examination revealed a pale optic disc. A computed tomography of orbit and brain showed a large left sphenoid sinus with onodi-cell-like projection on the left superior margin of left optic canal impinging on the left optic nerve. He was referred to the otorhinolaryngology team and subsequently underwent left optic nerve decompression. Post-operatively, his left visual acuity improved to 6/60 with reversal of RAPD. Conclusion There are many causes of optic neuropathy and compressive optic neuropathy due to large onodi air cell is uncommon. Acute unilateral loss of vision heralds from a multitude of sinister causes and junior residents should be vigilant that onodi air cell pneumotisation could be one of them.
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spelling doaj.art-299d83f30adb4dccb244a1249a71c5b62022-12-21T18:41:10ZengSAGE PublishingAllergy & Rhinology2152-65672016-10-01710.2500/ar.2016.7.0178Compressive Optic Neuropathy due to a Large Onodi Air Cell: A Case Report and Literature ReviewWendy Yen Nee See M.D.0Kala Sumugam M.S., M.B.B.S.1Visvaraja Subrayan F.R.C.S., M.B.B.S.2Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Umum Sarawak, MalaysiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Umum Sarawak, MalaysiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Vacuity of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaBackground To report an unusual case of compressive optic neuropathy secondary to a large onodi air cell. Method Case report. Results A 50 year-old gentlemen presented to the eye clinic with left eye painless loss of vision for one day. Visual acuity was counting finger in the left eye with a positive relative afferent pupillary defect (RAPD). Dilated left fundus examination revealed a pale optic disc. A computed tomography of orbit and brain showed a large left sphenoid sinus with onodi-cell-like projection on the left superior margin of left optic canal impinging on the left optic nerve. He was referred to the otorhinolaryngology team and subsequently underwent left optic nerve decompression. Post-operatively, his left visual acuity improved to 6/60 with reversal of RAPD. Conclusion There are many causes of optic neuropathy and compressive optic neuropathy due to large onodi air cell is uncommon. Acute unilateral loss of vision heralds from a multitude of sinister causes and junior residents should be vigilant that onodi air cell pneumotisation could be one of them.https://doi.org/10.2500/ar.2016.7.0178
spellingShingle Wendy Yen Nee See M.D.
Kala Sumugam M.S., M.B.B.S.
Visvaraja Subrayan F.R.C.S., M.B.B.S.
Compressive Optic Neuropathy due to a Large Onodi Air Cell: A Case Report and Literature Review
Allergy & Rhinology
title Compressive Optic Neuropathy due to a Large Onodi Air Cell: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full Compressive Optic Neuropathy due to a Large Onodi Air Cell: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr Compressive Optic Neuropathy due to a Large Onodi Air Cell: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Compressive Optic Neuropathy due to a Large Onodi Air Cell: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_short Compressive Optic Neuropathy due to a Large Onodi Air Cell: A Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort compressive optic neuropathy due to a large onodi air cell a case report and literature review
url https://doi.org/10.2500/ar.2016.7.0178
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