The Use of Politeness Strategies in Academic Conversations as Represented in a Corpus Linguistics MOOC

Although politeness strategies are widely used in various types of conversations, e.g., formal emails, business, hotel conversations, movies, and others, few works have dealt with politeness strategies in academic conversations. This study attempts to shed light on the use of politeness strategies i...

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Main Author: Mohamed Arafa Hilal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Negeri Salatiga 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Pragmatics Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.uinsalatiga.ac.id/index.php/jopr/article/view/24
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author Mohamed Arafa Hilal
author_facet Mohamed Arafa Hilal
author_sort Mohamed Arafa Hilal
collection DOAJ
description Although politeness strategies are widely used in various types of conversations, e.g., formal emails, business, hotel conversations, movies, and others, few works have dealt with politeness strategies in academic conversations. This study attempts to shed light on the use of politeness strategies in academic conversations and to relate these strategies to the relationship between the interlocutors: whether they have the same specialization or not. The study mainly draws on Brown and Levinson's positive politeness strategies and applies them to conversations. The data was collected by downloading conversations from a MOOC entitled "Corpus Linguistics: methods, analysis, interpretation," created by a team of corpus linguists at Lancaster College. It applies both a quantitative and qualitative approach to analyze the strategies. The results show that exaggeration tops the list of strategies with 23 utterances (23.5%) when the interlocutors have the same specialization. This indicates that each scholar has distinctive insights that another scholar only appreciates with the same specialization. When interlocutors have different specializations, the hierarchy of politeness strategies differs, albeit to some extent. Expressions of approval ranked first, with 11 expressions (25.0%). This indicates that a scholar with little knowledge about a branch of knowledge almost agrees with the specialized speaker.
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spelling doaj.art-29a882886df04961b2ec16901e029f422024-04-04T06:14:31ZengUniversitas Islam Negeri SalatigaJournal of Pragmatics Research2656-80202023-03-01518510610.18326/jopr.v5i1.85-10624The Use of Politeness Strategies in Academic Conversations as Represented in a Corpus Linguistics MOOCMohamed Arafa Hilal0 Shaqra UniversityAlthough politeness strategies are widely used in various types of conversations, e.g., formal emails, business, hotel conversations, movies, and others, few works have dealt with politeness strategies in academic conversations. This study attempts to shed light on the use of politeness strategies in academic conversations and to relate these strategies to the relationship between the interlocutors: whether they have the same specialization or not. The study mainly draws on Brown and Levinson's positive politeness strategies and applies them to conversations. The data was collected by downloading conversations from a MOOC entitled "Corpus Linguistics: methods, analysis, interpretation," created by a team of corpus linguists at Lancaster College. It applies both a quantitative and qualitative approach to analyze the strategies. The results show that exaggeration tops the list of strategies with 23 utterances (23.5%) when the interlocutors have the same specialization. This indicates that each scholar has distinctive insights that another scholar only appreciates with the same specialization. When interlocutors have different specializations, the hierarchy of politeness strategies differs, albeit to some extent. Expressions of approval ranked first, with 11 expressions (25.0%). This indicates that a scholar with little knowledge about a branch of knowledge almost agrees with the specialized speaker.https://ejournal.uinsalatiga.ac.id/index.php/jopr/article/view/24pragmatics; cooperative principle; politeness strategies; sociolinguistics; social interaction.
spellingShingle Mohamed Arafa Hilal
The Use of Politeness Strategies in Academic Conversations as Represented in a Corpus Linguistics MOOC
Journal of Pragmatics Research
pragmatics; cooperative principle; politeness strategies; sociolinguistics; social interaction.
title The Use of Politeness Strategies in Academic Conversations as Represented in a Corpus Linguistics MOOC
title_full The Use of Politeness Strategies in Academic Conversations as Represented in a Corpus Linguistics MOOC
title_fullStr The Use of Politeness Strategies in Academic Conversations as Represented in a Corpus Linguistics MOOC
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Politeness Strategies in Academic Conversations as Represented in a Corpus Linguistics MOOC
title_short The Use of Politeness Strategies in Academic Conversations as Represented in a Corpus Linguistics MOOC
title_sort use of politeness strategies in academic conversations as represented in a corpus linguistics mooc
topic pragmatics; cooperative principle; politeness strategies; sociolinguistics; social interaction.
url https://ejournal.uinsalatiga.ac.id/index.php/jopr/article/view/24
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