Homicidal violence during foreign military missions - prevention and legal issues

Objectives. The study involved Nigerian soldiers engaged in peacekeeping missions in Liberia and Yugoslavia. Using case illustrations, the study sought to describe patterns of homicidal violence among soldiers from the same country or soldiers from allied forces, and to suggest possible reasons for...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: G T Okulate, C Oguine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2006-03-01
Series:South African Journal of Psychiatry
Online Access:http://www.sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/52
_version_ 1828544672185712640
author G T Okulate
C Oguine
author_facet G T Okulate
C Oguine
author_sort G T Okulate
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. The study involved Nigerian soldiers engaged in peacekeeping missions in Liberia and Yugoslavia. Using case illustrations, the study sought to describe patterns of homicidal violence among soldiers from the same country or soldiers from allied forces, and to suggest possible reasons for the attacks. Design and setting. Nigeria was actively involved in peacekeeping missions in Liberia between 1990 and 1996. During this period, intentional homicidal attacks occurred among the Nigerian military personnel. Post- homicidal interviews conducted among the perpetrators were combined with evidence obtained at military courts to produce the case studies. Subjects. Six Nigerian military personnel who attacked other Nigerians or soldiers from allied forces, with homicidal intent. Results. Possible predisposing and precipitating factors for these attacks were highlighted. The possibility of recognising these factors before embarking on overseas missions was discussed, so that preventive measures could be instituted as far as possible. Finally, medico-legal implications of homicide in the military were discussed. Conclusions. A certain degree of pre-combat selection is essential to exclude soldiers with definite severe psychopathology. A clearly defined length of duty in the mission areas and adequate communication with home could reduce maladjustment. Health personnel deployed to mission areas should be very conversant with mental health issues so that early recognition of psychological maladjustment is possible.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T02:34:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-29a9c98f0c86463eb97f411463d5d2d2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1608-9685
2078-6786
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T02:34:44Z
publishDate 2006-03-01
publisher AOSIS
record_format Article
series South African Journal of Psychiatry
spelling doaj.art-29a9c98f0c86463eb97f411463d5d2d22022-12-22T00:41:19ZengAOSISSouth African Journal of Psychiatry1608-96852078-67862006-03-0112110.4102/sajpsychiatry.v12i1.52220Homicidal violence during foreign military missions - prevention and legal issuesG T OkulateC OguineObjectives. The study involved Nigerian soldiers engaged in peacekeeping missions in Liberia and Yugoslavia. Using case illustrations, the study sought to describe patterns of homicidal violence among soldiers from the same country or soldiers from allied forces, and to suggest possible reasons for the attacks. Design and setting. Nigeria was actively involved in peacekeeping missions in Liberia between 1990 and 1996. During this period, intentional homicidal attacks occurred among the Nigerian military personnel. Post- homicidal interviews conducted among the perpetrators were combined with evidence obtained at military courts to produce the case studies. Subjects. Six Nigerian military personnel who attacked other Nigerians or soldiers from allied forces, with homicidal intent. Results. Possible predisposing and precipitating factors for these attacks were highlighted. The possibility of recognising these factors before embarking on overseas missions was discussed, so that preventive measures could be instituted as far as possible. Finally, medico-legal implications of homicide in the military were discussed. Conclusions. A certain degree of pre-combat selection is essential to exclude soldiers with definite severe psychopathology. A clearly defined length of duty in the mission areas and adequate communication with home could reduce maladjustment. Health personnel deployed to mission areas should be very conversant with mental health issues so that early recognition of psychological maladjustment is possible.http://www.sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/52
spellingShingle G T Okulate
C Oguine
Homicidal violence during foreign military missions - prevention and legal issues
South African Journal of Psychiatry
title Homicidal violence during foreign military missions - prevention and legal issues
title_full Homicidal violence during foreign military missions - prevention and legal issues
title_fullStr Homicidal violence during foreign military missions - prevention and legal issues
title_full_unstemmed Homicidal violence during foreign military missions - prevention and legal issues
title_short Homicidal violence during foreign military missions - prevention and legal issues
title_sort homicidal violence during foreign military missions prevention and legal issues
url http://www.sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/52
work_keys_str_mv AT gtokulate homicidalviolenceduringforeignmilitarymissionspreventionandlegalissues
AT coguine homicidalviolenceduringforeignmilitarymissionspreventionandlegalissues