Risk Factors for Cesarean Hysterectomy at Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital

Objectives: To evaluate incidence, risk factors and complications of cesarean hysterectomy Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective case-control study. The study cases included 80 pregnant women with cesarean hysterectomy at Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital from January 1st, 2010 to Dece...

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Main Authors: Krittiya Dankhonsakul, Oraphan Aswakul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Royal Thai College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists 2017-09-01
Series:Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tjog/article/download/63787/82944/
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author Krittiya Dankhonsakul
Oraphan Aswakul
author_facet Krittiya Dankhonsakul
Oraphan Aswakul
author_sort Krittiya Dankhonsakul
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To evaluate incidence, risk factors and complications of cesarean hysterectomy Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective case-control study. The study cases included 80 pregnant women with cesarean hysterectomy at Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital from January 1st, 2010 to December 31st, 2015. The controls referred to 320 pregnant women who underwent cesarean section at the closest time before and after the study cases. The medical records were collected and analyzed. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to identify risk factors.Results: During the study period, there were 50,729 deliveries and 80 pregnant women with cesarean hysterectomy (1.58:1,000). The statistically significant risk factors for cesarean hysterectomy were placenta adherent (adjusted odds ratios (AOR) 120.91, 95% confidence interval (95% CI 22.05-1653.22), uterine atony (AOR 26.77, 95% CI 5.64-127.07), placenta previa (AOR 19.15, 95% CI 5.74-63.92), the tearing of lower uterine segment (AOR 14.92, 95% CI 4.92-45.29), multigravida (AOR 4.84, 95% CI 1.65-14.20) and emergency cesarean section (AOR 3.98, 95% CI 1.26-12.58). Hypovolemia, disseminated intravascular coagulation, postoperative fever and bladder injury were significant common complications.Conclusion: Placenta adherent, uterine atony, placenta previa, the tearing of lower uterine segment, multigravida and emergency cesarean section were identified as significant risk factors for cesarean hysterectomy.
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spelling doaj.art-29ab89df740a49909d52940e1933edd02022-12-22T03:19:55ZengThe Royal Thai College of Obstetricians and GynaecologistsThai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology0857-60840857-60842017-09-01253191198https://doi.org/10.14456/tjog.2017.27Risk Factors for Cesarean Hysterectomy at Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima HospitalKrittiya Dankhonsakul0Oraphan Aswakul1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital, Nakhonratchasima 30000, ThailandDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital, Nakhonratchasima 30000, ThailandObjectives: To evaluate incidence, risk factors and complications of cesarean hysterectomy Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective case-control study. The study cases included 80 pregnant women with cesarean hysterectomy at Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital from January 1st, 2010 to December 31st, 2015. The controls referred to 320 pregnant women who underwent cesarean section at the closest time before and after the study cases. The medical records were collected and analyzed. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to identify risk factors.Results: During the study period, there were 50,729 deliveries and 80 pregnant women with cesarean hysterectomy (1.58:1,000). The statistically significant risk factors for cesarean hysterectomy were placenta adherent (adjusted odds ratios (AOR) 120.91, 95% confidence interval (95% CI 22.05-1653.22), uterine atony (AOR 26.77, 95% CI 5.64-127.07), placenta previa (AOR 19.15, 95% CI 5.74-63.92), the tearing of lower uterine segment (AOR 14.92, 95% CI 4.92-45.29), multigravida (AOR 4.84, 95% CI 1.65-14.20) and emergency cesarean section (AOR 3.98, 95% CI 1.26-12.58). Hypovolemia, disseminated intravascular coagulation, postoperative fever and bladder injury were significant common complications.Conclusion: Placenta adherent, uterine atony, placenta previa, the tearing of lower uterine segment, multigravida and emergency cesarean section were identified as significant risk factors for cesarean hysterectomy.https://tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tjog/article/download/63787/82944/cesarean hysterectomyincidencerisk factorscomplicationsplacental adherentplacenta previauterine atony
spellingShingle Krittiya Dankhonsakul
Oraphan Aswakul
Risk Factors for Cesarean Hysterectomy at Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital
Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
cesarean hysterectomy
incidence
risk factors
complications
placental adherent
placenta previa
uterine atony
title Risk Factors for Cesarean Hysterectomy at Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital
title_full Risk Factors for Cesarean Hysterectomy at Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital
title_fullStr Risk Factors for Cesarean Hysterectomy at Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Risk Factors for Cesarean Hysterectomy at Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital
title_short Risk Factors for Cesarean Hysterectomy at Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital
title_sort risk factors for cesarean hysterectomy at maharat nakhon ratchasima hospital
topic cesarean hysterectomy
incidence
risk factors
complications
placental adherent
placenta previa
uterine atony
url https://tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tjog/article/download/63787/82944/
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