A Multi-Species Comparison and Evolutionary Perspectives on Ion Regulation in the Antennal Gland of Brachyurans
Brachyurans inhabit a variety of habitats and have evolved diverse osmoregulatory patterns. Gills, antennal glands and a lung-like structure are important organs of crabs that maintain their homeostasis in different habitats. Species use different processes to regulate ions in the antennal gland, es...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-06-01
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.902937/full |
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author | Kuang-Yu Tseng Jyuan-Ru Tsai Hui-Chen Lin Hui-Chen Lin |
author_facet | Kuang-Yu Tseng Jyuan-Ru Tsai Hui-Chen Lin Hui-Chen Lin |
author_sort | Kuang-Yu Tseng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Brachyurans inhabit a variety of habitats and have evolved diverse osmoregulatory patterns. Gills, antennal glands and a lung-like structure are important organs of crabs that maintain their homeostasis in different habitats. Species use different processes to regulate ions in the antennal gland, especially those with high terrestriality such as Grapsoidea and Ocypodoidea. Our phylogenetic generalized least square (PGLS) result also suggested that there is a correlation between antennal gland NKA activity and urine-hemolymph ratio for Na+ concentration in hypo-osmotic environments among crabs. Species with higher antennal gland NKA activity showed a lower urine-hemolymph ratio for Na+ concentration under hypo-osmotic stress. These phenomenon may correlate to the structural and functional differences in gills and lung-like structure among crabs. However, a limited number of studies have focused on the structural and functional differences in the antennal gland among brachyurans. Integrative and systemic methods like next generation sequencing and proteomics method can be useful for investigating the differences in multi-gene expression and sequences among species. These perspectives can be combined to further elucidate the phylogenetic history of crab antennal glands. |
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issn | 1664-042X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T11:04:15Z |
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publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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spelling | doaj.art-29ba2c70ce3c48bb8369c4a7bbfd26842022-12-22T03:35:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2022-06-011310.3389/fphys.2022.902937902937A Multi-Species Comparison and Evolutionary Perspectives on Ion Regulation in the Antennal Gland of BrachyuransKuang-Yu Tseng0Jyuan-Ru Tsai1Hui-Chen Lin2Hui-Chen Lin3Department of Life Science, Tunghai University, Taichung, TaiwanDepartment of Life Science, Tunghai University, Taichung, TaiwanDepartment of Life Science, Tunghai University, Taichung, TaiwanCenter for Ecology and Environment, Tunghai University, Taichung, TaiwanBrachyurans inhabit a variety of habitats and have evolved diverse osmoregulatory patterns. Gills, antennal glands and a lung-like structure are important organs of crabs that maintain their homeostasis in different habitats. Species use different processes to regulate ions in the antennal gland, especially those with high terrestriality such as Grapsoidea and Ocypodoidea. Our phylogenetic generalized least square (PGLS) result also suggested that there is a correlation between antennal gland NKA activity and urine-hemolymph ratio for Na+ concentration in hypo-osmotic environments among crabs. Species with higher antennal gland NKA activity showed a lower urine-hemolymph ratio for Na+ concentration under hypo-osmotic stress. These phenomenon may correlate to the structural and functional differences in gills and lung-like structure among crabs. However, a limited number of studies have focused on the structural and functional differences in the antennal gland among brachyurans. Integrative and systemic methods like next generation sequencing and proteomics method can be useful for investigating the differences in multi-gene expression and sequences among species. These perspectives can be combined to further elucidate the phylogenetic history of crab antennal glands.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.902937/fullevolutionary physiologybrachyuransantennal glandNKA activityion regulation |
spellingShingle | Kuang-Yu Tseng Jyuan-Ru Tsai Hui-Chen Lin Hui-Chen Lin A Multi-Species Comparison and Evolutionary Perspectives on Ion Regulation in the Antennal Gland of Brachyurans Frontiers in Physiology evolutionary physiology brachyurans antennal gland NKA activity ion regulation |
title | A Multi-Species Comparison and Evolutionary Perspectives on Ion Regulation in the Antennal Gland of Brachyurans |
title_full | A Multi-Species Comparison and Evolutionary Perspectives on Ion Regulation in the Antennal Gland of Brachyurans |
title_fullStr | A Multi-Species Comparison and Evolutionary Perspectives on Ion Regulation in the Antennal Gland of Brachyurans |
title_full_unstemmed | A Multi-Species Comparison and Evolutionary Perspectives on Ion Regulation in the Antennal Gland of Brachyurans |
title_short | A Multi-Species Comparison and Evolutionary Perspectives on Ion Regulation in the Antennal Gland of Brachyurans |
title_sort | multi species comparison and evolutionary perspectives on ion regulation in the antennal gland of brachyurans |
topic | evolutionary physiology brachyurans antennal gland NKA activity ion regulation |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.902937/full |
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