Evaluation of Fractal Dimension and Topographic Surface Roughness (Vertical Dissection) in Astore-Deosai-Skardu Region in GIS Environment Using ASTER GDEM

Fractal investigation isa valuable technique to model and quantify the composite patterns of natural similar objects. This study investigates Neotectonics using ASTER-GDEM. Fractal technique for extraction of topographic fractal dimension (Dtopo) and vertical dissection (Rtopo-surf)...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Amer Masood, Syed Amer Mahmood, Muhammad Khubaib Abuzar, Abid Ali, Ahmed Muneeb Mehta, Muhammad Shafiq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Economic Geologists and Mineral Technologists 2019-11-01
Series:International Journal of Economic and Environment Geology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.econ-environ-geol.org/index.php/ojs/article/view/300/215
_version_ 1818031397930008576
author Amer Masood, Syed Amer Mahmood, Muhammad Khubaib Abuzar, Abid Ali, Ahmed Muneeb Mehta, Muhammad Shafiq
author_facet Amer Masood, Syed Amer Mahmood, Muhammad Khubaib Abuzar, Abid Ali, Ahmed Muneeb Mehta, Muhammad Shafiq
author_sort Amer Masood, Syed Amer Mahmood, Muhammad Khubaib Abuzar, Abid Ali, Ahmed Muneeb Mehta, Muhammad Shafiq
collection DOAJ
description Fractal investigation isa valuable technique to model and quantify the composite patterns of natural similar objects. This study investigates Neotectonics using ASTER-GDEM. Fractal technique for extraction of topographic fractal dimension (Dtopo) and vertical dissection (Rtopo-surf) were used to assess the Neotectonics deformation. Geomorphological regions can be demarcated by using above mentioned procedures as they reveal the topographic evolutionary stages as an evaluation of topographic textures. The idea is to recognize the zones that are strongly influenced by Neotectonics. Astore-Deosai-Skardu (ADS) region in Gilgit-Baltistan was selected for this purpose as it lies between MKT and MMT which is experiencing surface topographic deformation (STD) caused by anti-clock-wise progression and subduction of Indian plate beneath Eurasia. The results obtained illustrates that Dtopo and Rtopo-surf show anomalies in the ADS region that clearly represent a robust control of nearby MMT, MKT and KkF and highlights their significance to describe regions vulnerable to Neotectonics and related deadly events threatening precious human lives and infrastructure damages.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T05:50:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-29ba34ec5eaf42938eb9ef3502c0a7ba
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2223-957X
2223-957X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T05:50:50Z
publishDate 2019-11-01
publisher Society of Economic Geologists and Mineral Technologists
record_format Article
series International Journal of Economic and Environment Geology
spelling doaj.art-29ba34ec5eaf42938eb9ef3502c0a7ba2022-12-22T02:00:03ZengSociety of Economic Geologists and Mineral TechnologistsInternational Journal of Economic and Environment Geology2223-957X2223-957X2019-11-011030106Evaluation of Fractal Dimension and Topographic Surface Roughness (Vertical Dissection) in Astore-Deosai-Skardu Region in GIS Environment Using ASTER GDEMAmer Masood, Syed Amer Mahmood, Muhammad Khubaib Abuzar, Abid Ali, Ahmed Muneeb Mehta, Muhammad Shafiq0Department of Space Science, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan. Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan. Hailey College, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan. Pakistan Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission, Karachi, PakistanFractal investigation isa valuable technique to model and quantify the composite patterns of natural similar objects. This study investigates Neotectonics using ASTER-GDEM. Fractal technique for extraction of topographic fractal dimension (Dtopo) and vertical dissection (Rtopo-surf) were used to assess the Neotectonics deformation. Geomorphological regions can be demarcated by using above mentioned procedures as they reveal the topographic evolutionary stages as an evaluation of topographic textures. The idea is to recognize the zones that are strongly influenced by Neotectonics. Astore-Deosai-Skardu (ADS) region in Gilgit-Baltistan was selected for this purpose as it lies between MKT and MMT which is experiencing surface topographic deformation (STD) caused by anti-clock-wise progression and subduction of Indian plate beneath Eurasia. The results obtained illustrates that Dtopo and Rtopo-surf show anomalies in the ADS region that clearly represent a robust control of nearby MMT, MKT and KkF and highlights their significance to describe regions vulnerable to Neotectonics and related deadly events threatening precious human lives and infrastructure damages.http://www.econ-environ-geol.org/index.php/ojs/article/view/300/215aster-gdemfractalvertical dissectionneotectonicsadsgilgit-baltistan
spellingShingle Amer Masood, Syed Amer Mahmood, Muhammad Khubaib Abuzar, Abid Ali, Ahmed Muneeb Mehta, Muhammad Shafiq
Evaluation of Fractal Dimension and Topographic Surface Roughness (Vertical Dissection) in Astore-Deosai-Skardu Region in GIS Environment Using ASTER GDEM
International Journal of Economic and Environment Geology
aster-gdem
fractal
vertical dissection
neotectonics
ads
gilgit-baltistan
title Evaluation of Fractal Dimension and Topographic Surface Roughness (Vertical Dissection) in Astore-Deosai-Skardu Region in GIS Environment Using ASTER GDEM
title_full Evaluation of Fractal Dimension and Topographic Surface Roughness (Vertical Dissection) in Astore-Deosai-Skardu Region in GIS Environment Using ASTER GDEM
title_fullStr Evaluation of Fractal Dimension and Topographic Surface Roughness (Vertical Dissection) in Astore-Deosai-Skardu Region in GIS Environment Using ASTER GDEM
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Fractal Dimension and Topographic Surface Roughness (Vertical Dissection) in Astore-Deosai-Skardu Region in GIS Environment Using ASTER GDEM
title_short Evaluation of Fractal Dimension and Topographic Surface Roughness (Vertical Dissection) in Astore-Deosai-Skardu Region in GIS Environment Using ASTER GDEM
title_sort evaluation of fractal dimension and topographic surface roughness vertical dissection in astore deosai skardu region in gis environment using aster gdem
topic aster-gdem
fractal
vertical dissection
neotectonics
ads
gilgit-baltistan
url http://www.econ-environ-geol.org/index.php/ojs/article/view/300/215
work_keys_str_mv AT amermasoodsyedamermahmoodmuhammadkhubaibabuzarabidaliahmedmuneebmehtamuhammadshafiq evaluationoffractaldimensionandtopographicsurfaceroughnessverticaldissectioninastoredeosaiskarduregioningisenvironmentusingastergdem