Successful extracorporeal membrane oxygenation resuscitation of patient with cardiogenic shock induced by phaeochromocytoma crisis mimicking hyperthyroidism: A case report

A 29-year-old woman presented to the emergency department with the acute onset of palpitations, shortness of breath, and haemoptysis. She reported having an abortion (56 days of pregnancy) 1 week before admission because of hyperthyroidism diagnosis during pregnancy. The first diagnoses considered w...

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Main Authors: Wang Tao, Xu Qiancheng, Jiang Xiaogan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2021-07-01
Series:Open Life Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2021-0073
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author Wang Tao
Xu Qiancheng
Jiang Xiaogan
author_facet Wang Tao
Xu Qiancheng
Jiang Xiaogan
author_sort Wang Tao
collection DOAJ
description A 29-year-old woman presented to the emergency department with the acute onset of palpitations, shortness of breath, and haemoptysis. She reported having an abortion (56 days of pregnancy) 1 week before admission because of hyperthyroidism diagnosis during pregnancy. The first diagnoses considered were cardiomyopathy associated with hyperthyroidism, acute left ventricular failure, and hyperthyroidism crisis. The young woman’s cardiocirculatory system collapsed within several hours. Hence, venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA ECMO) was performed for this patient. Over the next 3 days after ECMO was established, repeat transthoracic echocardiography showed gradual improvements in biventricular function, and later the patient recovered almost completely. The patient’s blood pressure increased to 230/130 mm Hg when the ECMO catheter was removed, and then the diagnosis of phaeochromocytoma was suspected. Computed tomography showed a left suprarenal tumour. The tumour size was 5.8 cm × 5.7 cm with central necrosis. The vanillylmandelic acid concentration was 63.15 mg/24 h. Post-operation, pathology confirmed phaeochromocytoma. To our knowledge, this is the first case report of a patient with cardiogenic shock induced by phaeochromocytoma crisis mimicking hyperthyroidism which was successfully resuscitated by VA ECMO.
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spelling doaj.art-29bae514f9b14e7b8c05e0112b6f2e092022-12-22T04:29:08ZengDe GruyterOpen Life Sciences2391-54122021-07-0116174675110.1515/biol-2021-0073Successful extracorporeal membrane oxygenation resuscitation of patient with cardiogenic shock induced by phaeochromocytoma crisis mimicking hyperthyroidism: A case reportWang Tao0Xu Qiancheng1Jiang Xiaogan2Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Yijishan Hospital, Wuhu, ChinaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Yijishan Hospital, Wuhu, ChinaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Yijishan Hospital, Wuhu, ChinaA 29-year-old woman presented to the emergency department with the acute onset of palpitations, shortness of breath, and haemoptysis. She reported having an abortion (56 days of pregnancy) 1 week before admission because of hyperthyroidism diagnosis during pregnancy. The first diagnoses considered were cardiomyopathy associated with hyperthyroidism, acute left ventricular failure, and hyperthyroidism crisis. The young woman’s cardiocirculatory system collapsed within several hours. Hence, venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA ECMO) was performed for this patient. Over the next 3 days after ECMO was established, repeat transthoracic echocardiography showed gradual improvements in biventricular function, and later the patient recovered almost completely. The patient’s blood pressure increased to 230/130 mm Hg when the ECMO catheter was removed, and then the diagnosis of phaeochromocytoma was suspected. Computed tomography showed a left suprarenal tumour. The tumour size was 5.8 cm × 5.7 cm with central necrosis. The vanillylmandelic acid concentration was 63.15 mg/24 h. Post-operation, pathology confirmed phaeochromocytoma. To our knowledge, this is the first case report of a patient with cardiogenic shock induced by phaeochromocytoma crisis mimicking hyperthyroidism which was successfully resuscitated by VA ECMO.https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2021-0073hyperthyroidismphaeochromocytoma crisisecmocardiocirculatory system collapseintensive care unit
spellingShingle Wang Tao
Xu Qiancheng
Jiang Xiaogan
Successful extracorporeal membrane oxygenation resuscitation of patient with cardiogenic shock induced by phaeochromocytoma crisis mimicking hyperthyroidism: A case report
Open Life Sciences
hyperthyroidism
phaeochromocytoma crisis
ecmo
cardiocirculatory system collapse
intensive care unit
title Successful extracorporeal membrane oxygenation resuscitation of patient with cardiogenic shock induced by phaeochromocytoma crisis mimicking hyperthyroidism: A case report
title_full Successful extracorporeal membrane oxygenation resuscitation of patient with cardiogenic shock induced by phaeochromocytoma crisis mimicking hyperthyroidism: A case report
title_fullStr Successful extracorporeal membrane oxygenation resuscitation of patient with cardiogenic shock induced by phaeochromocytoma crisis mimicking hyperthyroidism: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Successful extracorporeal membrane oxygenation resuscitation of patient with cardiogenic shock induced by phaeochromocytoma crisis mimicking hyperthyroidism: A case report
title_short Successful extracorporeal membrane oxygenation resuscitation of patient with cardiogenic shock induced by phaeochromocytoma crisis mimicking hyperthyroidism: A case report
title_sort successful extracorporeal membrane oxygenation resuscitation of patient with cardiogenic shock induced by phaeochromocytoma crisis mimicking hyperthyroidism a case report
topic hyperthyroidism
phaeochromocytoma crisis
ecmo
cardiocirculatory system collapse
intensive care unit
url https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2021-0073
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