Influence of the Type and the Amount of Surfactant in Phillipsite on Adsorption of Diclofenac Sodium

Modified phillipsite samples were prepared with two different amounts (monolayer and bilayer coverage) of surfactants octadecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride (O) and dodecylamine (D). Composites were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflectance (FTIR–AT...

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Main Authors: Danijela Smiljanić, Aleksandra Daković, Milena Obradović, Milica Ožegović, Marija Marković, George E. Rottinghaus, Bruno de Gennaro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/1/71
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author Danijela Smiljanić
Aleksandra Daković
Milena Obradović
Milica Ožegović
Marija Marković
George E. Rottinghaus
Bruno de Gennaro
author_facet Danijela Smiljanić
Aleksandra Daković
Milena Obradović
Milica Ožegović
Marija Marković
George E. Rottinghaus
Bruno de Gennaro
author_sort Danijela Smiljanić
collection DOAJ
description Modified phillipsite samples were prepared with two different amounts (monolayer and bilayer coverage) of surfactants octadecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride (O) and dodecylamine (D). Composites were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflectance (FTIR–ATR), thermal analysis and determination of zeta potential, and subsequently tested for removal of diclofenac sodium (DCF). Drug adsorption experiments were performed under different initial DCF concentrations and different contact times. In order to investigate the influence of the chemical structure of surfactants used for modification of phillipsite on the preparation and properties of composites and DCF adsorption, experimental data were compared with previously published results on DCF adsorption by composites containing phillipsite and the same amounts of surfactants cetylpyridinium chloride (C) and Arquad<sup>®</sup>2HT-75 (A). DCF adsorption isotherms for O and D composites showed a better fit with the Langmuir model with maximum adsorption capacities between 12.3 and 38.4 mg/g and are similar to those for C and A composites, while kinetics run followed a pseudo-second-order model. Composites containing either benzyl or pyridine functional groups showed higher adsorption of DCF, implying that surfactant structure has a significant impact on drug adsorption. Drug adsorption onto O, D, C and A composites was also confirmed by FTIR–ATR spectroscopy and zeta potential measurements.
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spelling doaj.art-29bd6587e99c497ea67652918d1e61902023-11-30T21:36:45ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442022-12-011317110.3390/catal13010071Influence of the Type and the Amount of Surfactant in Phillipsite on Adsorption of Diclofenac SodiumDanijela Smiljanić0Aleksandra Daković1Milena Obradović2Milica Ožegović3Marija Marković4George E. Rottinghaus5Bruno de Gennaro6Institute for Technology of Nuclear and Other Mineral Raw Materials, Franche D’ Epere 86, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute for Technology of Nuclear and Other Mineral Raw Materials, Franche D’ Epere 86, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute for Technology of Nuclear and Other Mineral Raw Materials, Franche D’ Epere 86, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute for Technology of Nuclear and Other Mineral Raw Materials, Franche D’ Epere 86, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute for Technology of Nuclear and Other Mineral Raw Materials, Franche D’ Epere 86, 11000 Belgrade, SerbiaVeterinary Medical Diagnostic Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USAACLabs—Applied Chemistry Labs, Department of Chemical, Materials Engineering and Industrial Production, University of Naples Federico II, P.le V. Tecchio 80, 80125 Naples, ItalyModified phillipsite samples were prepared with two different amounts (monolayer and bilayer coverage) of surfactants octadecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride (O) and dodecylamine (D). Composites were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflectance (FTIR–ATR), thermal analysis and determination of zeta potential, and subsequently tested for removal of diclofenac sodium (DCF). Drug adsorption experiments were performed under different initial DCF concentrations and different contact times. In order to investigate the influence of the chemical structure of surfactants used for modification of phillipsite on the preparation and properties of composites and DCF adsorption, experimental data were compared with previously published results on DCF adsorption by composites containing phillipsite and the same amounts of surfactants cetylpyridinium chloride (C) and Arquad<sup>®</sup>2HT-75 (A). DCF adsorption isotherms for O and D composites showed a better fit with the Langmuir model with maximum adsorption capacities between 12.3 and 38.4 mg/g and are similar to those for C and A composites, while kinetics run followed a pseudo-second-order model. Composites containing either benzyl or pyridine functional groups showed higher adsorption of DCF, implying that surfactant structure has a significant impact on drug adsorption. Drug adsorption onto O, D, C and A composites was also confirmed by FTIR–ATR spectroscopy and zeta potential measurements.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/1/71zeolite-rich tuffphillipsitesurfactant modificationdrug adsorptiondiclofenac
spellingShingle Danijela Smiljanić
Aleksandra Daković
Milena Obradović
Milica Ožegović
Marija Marković
George E. Rottinghaus
Bruno de Gennaro
Influence of the Type and the Amount of Surfactant in Phillipsite on Adsorption of Diclofenac Sodium
Catalysts
zeolite-rich tuff
phillipsite
surfactant modification
drug adsorption
diclofenac
title Influence of the Type and the Amount of Surfactant in Phillipsite on Adsorption of Diclofenac Sodium
title_full Influence of the Type and the Amount of Surfactant in Phillipsite on Adsorption of Diclofenac Sodium
title_fullStr Influence of the Type and the Amount of Surfactant in Phillipsite on Adsorption of Diclofenac Sodium
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the Type and the Amount of Surfactant in Phillipsite on Adsorption of Diclofenac Sodium
title_short Influence of the Type and the Amount of Surfactant in Phillipsite on Adsorption of Diclofenac Sodium
title_sort influence of the type and the amount of surfactant in phillipsite on adsorption of diclofenac sodium
topic zeolite-rich tuff
phillipsite
surfactant modification
drug adsorption
diclofenac
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/13/1/71
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