Questionnaire-Based Maladaptive Decision-Coping Patterns Involved in Binge Eating Among 1013 College Students
Binge Eating Disorder (BED), considered a public health problem because of its impact on psychiatric, physical, and social functioning, merits much attention given its elevation to an independent diagnosis in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5). Similar w...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2018-04-01
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Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00609/full |
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author | Wan-Sen Yan Wan-Sen Yan Ran-Ran Zhang Yan Lan Zhi-Ming Li Yong-Hui Li |
author_facet | Wan-Sen Yan Wan-Sen Yan Ran-Ran Zhang Yan Lan Zhi-Ming Li Yong-Hui Li |
author_sort | Wan-Sen Yan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Binge Eating Disorder (BED), considered a public health problem because of its impact on psychiatric, physical, and social functioning, merits much attention given its elevation to an independent diagnosis in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5). Similar with substance use disorders, some neuropsychological and personality constructs are potentially implicated in the onset and development of BED, in which poor decision-making has been suggested to facilitate overeating and BED. The objective of this study was to investigate the associations between decision-coping patterns, monetary decision-making, and binge-eating behavior in young adults. A sample of 1013 college students, equally divided into binge-eating and non-binge-eating groups according to the scores on the Binge Eating Scale (BES), were administered multiple measures of decision-making including the Melbourne Decision-Making Questionnaire (MDMQ), the Delay-discounting Test (DDT), and the Probability Discounting Test (PDT). Compared with the non-binge-eating group, the binge-eating group displayed elevated scores on maladaptive decision-making patterns including Procrastination, Buck-passing, and Hypervigilance. Logistic regression model revealed that only Procrastination positively predicted binge eating. These findings suggest that different dimensions of decision-making may be distinctly linked to binge eating among young adults, with Procrastination putatively identified as a risk trait in the development of overeating behavior, which might promote a better understanding of this disorder. |
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spelling | doaj.art-29c2cc284c6d41969d9d0c8e23da1d442022-12-22T03:22:09ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782018-04-01910.3389/fpsyg.2018.00609301644Questionnaire-Based Maladaptive Decision-Coping Patterns Involved in Binge Eating Among 1013 College StudentsWan-Sen Yan0Wan-Sen Yan1Ran-Ran Zhang2Yan Lan3Zhi-Ming Li4Yong-Hui Li5Department of Psychology, School of Medical Humanitarians, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, School of Medical Humanitarians, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, School of Medical Humanitarians, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, School of Medical Humanitarians, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaBinge Eating Disorder (BED), considered a public health problem because of its impact on psychiatric, physical, and social functioning, merits much attention given its elevation to an independent diagnosis in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5). Similar with substance use disorders, some neuropsychological and personality constructs are potentially implicated in the onset and development of BED, in which poor decision-making has been suggested to facilitate overeating and BED. The objective of this study was to investigate the associations between decision-coping patterns, monetary decision-making, and binge-eating behavior in young adults. A sample of 1013 college students, equally divided into binge-eating and non-binge-eating groups according to the scores on the Binge Eating Scale (BES), were administered multiple measures of decision-making including the Melbourne Decision-Making Questionnaire (MDMQ), the Delay-discounting Test (DDT), and the Probability Discounting Test (PDT). Compared with the non-binge-eating group, the binge-eating group displayed elevated scores on maladaptive decision-making patterns including Procrastination, Buck-passing, and Hypervigilance. Logistic regression model revealed that only Procrastination positively predicted binge eating. These findings suggest that different dimensions of decision-making may be distinctly linked to binge eating among young adults, with Procrastination putatively identified as a risk trait in the development of overeating behavior, which might promote a better understanding of this disorder.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00609/fullbinge eatingdecision makingreward discountingpersonalityyoung adults |
spellingShingle | Wan-Sen Yan Wan-Sen Yan Ran-Ran Zhang Yan Lan Zhi-Ming Li Yong-Hui Li Questionnaire-Based Maladaptive Decision-Coping Patterns Involved in Binge Eating Among 1013 College Students Frontiers in Psychology binge eating decision making reward discounting personality young adults |
title | Questionnaire-Based Maladaptive Decision-Coping Patterns Involved in Binge Eating Among 1013 College Students |
title_full | Questionnaire-Based Maladaptive Decision-Coping Patterns Involved in Binge Eating Among 1013 College Students |
title_fullStr | Questionnaire-Based Maladaptive Decision-Coping Patterns Involved in Binge Eating Among 1013 College Students |
title_full_unstemmed | Questionnaire-Based Maladaptive Decision-Coping Patterns Involved in Binge Eating Among 1013 College Students |
title_short | Questionnaire-Based Maladaptive Decision-Coping Patterns Involved in Binge Eating Among 1013 College Students |
title_sort | questionnaire based maladaptive decision coping patterns involved in binge eating among 1013 college students |
topic | binge eating decision making reward discounting personality young adults |
url | http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00609/full |
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