A case of successful using a stromal corneal transplant for therapeutic keratoplasty in a patient with herpetic keratitis

Introduction. Herpes virus infection is a cause of inflammatory corneal diseases in 20-57 % of cases. To date, due to the lack and high cost of donor material in Ukraine, approbation of new material for keratoplasty is of great relevance. Purpose. To report a case of successful using a stromal...

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Main Authors: E. V. Sereda, G. I. Drozhzhyna, T. B. Gaidamaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ukrainian Society of Ophthalmologists 2018-04-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ozhurnal.com/en/archive/2018/2/11-fulltext
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author E. V. Sereda
G. I. Drozhzhyna
T. B. Gaidamaka
author_facet E. V. Sereda
G. I. Drozhzhyna
T. B. Gaidamaka
author_sort E. V. Sereda
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Herpes virus infection is a cause of inflammatory corneal diseases in 20-57 % of cases. To date, due to the lack and high cost of donor material in Ukraine, approbation of new material for keratoplasty is of great relevance. Purpose. To report a case of successful using a stromal corneal transplant for therapeytic keratoplasty in a patient with herpitic keratitis. Material and Methods. Visual acuity testing, standard ophthalmic examination, microbiology study. Results. Using lyophilized stromal layers made it possible to prevent corneal perforation in a patient with herpetic keratitis. Early operative intervention made it possible to preserve visual function and to avoid severe complications. Conclusions. If urgent keratoplasty is required and keratobioimplant is not available/affordable, lyophilized stromal layers of the cornea with the Descemet's membrane can serve as an alternative material for therapeutic tectonic keratoplasty and can prevent development of severe keratitis complications including descemetocele, corneal perforation etc.
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spelling doaj.art-29c6e6f6ee1a4956b9d3ae45f9c2ef012023-12-25T11:05:27ZengUkrainian Society of OphthalmologistsJournal of Ophthalmology2412-87402018-04-012565910.31288/oftalmolzh/2018/2/5659A case of successful using a stromal corneal transplant for therapeutic keratoplasty in a patient with herpetic keratitisE. V. Sereda0G. I. Drozhzhyna1T. B. Gaidamaka2SI “Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy of NAMS of Ukraine”SI “Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy of NAMS of Ukraine”SI “Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases and Tissue Therapy of NAMS of Ukraine”Introduction. Herpes virus infection is a cause of inflammatory corneal diseases in 20-57 % of cases. To date, due to the lack and high cost of donor material in Ukraine, approbation of new material for keratoplasty is of great relevance. Purpose. To report a case of successful using a stromal corneal transplant for therapeytic keratoplasty in a patient with herpitic keratitis. Material and Methods. Visual acuity testing, standard ophthalmic examination, microbiology study. Results. Using lyophilized stromal layers made it possible to prevent corneal perforation in a patient with herpetic keratitis. Early operative intervention made it possible to preserve visual function and to avoid severe complications. Conclusions. If urgent keratoplasty is required and keratobioimplant is not available/affordable, lyophilized stromal layers of the cornea with the Descemet's membrane can serve as an alternative material for therapeutic tectonic keratoplasty and can prevent development of severe keratitis complications including descemetocele, corneal perforation etc.https://www.ozhurnal.com/en/archive/2018/2/11-fulltextherpescorneal ulcertherapeutic keratoplastycorneal stroma
spellingShingle E. V. Sereda
G. I. Drozhzhyna
T. B. Gaidamaka
A case of successful using a stromal corneal transplant for therapeutic keratoplasty in a patient with herpetic keratitis
Journal of Ophthalmology
herpes
corneal ulcer
therapeutic keratoplasty
corneal stroma
title A case of successful using a stromal corneal transplant for therapeutic keratoplasty in a patient with herpetic keratitis
title_full A case of successful using a stromal corneal transplant for therapeutic keratoplasty in a patient with herpetic keratitis
title_fullStr A case of successful using a stromal corneal transplant for therapeutic keratoplasty in a patient with herpetic keratitis
title_full_unstemmed A case of successful using a stromal corneal transplant for therapeutic keratoplasty in a patient with herpetic keratitis
title_short A case of successful using a stromal corneal transplant for therapeutic keratoplasty in a patient with herpetic keratitis
title_sort case of successful using a stromal corneal transplant for therapeutic keratoplasty in a patient with herpetic keratitis
topic herpes
corneal ulcer
therapeutic keratoplasty
corneal stroma
url https://www.ozhurnal.com/en/archive/2018/2/11-fulltext
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