Is Climate Change Harming our Kidneys?

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is highly prevalent and is predicted to become the fifth highest cause of premature mortality globally by 2040. There are several risk factors for CKD and the environmental conditions play an important role on the development of kidney injury. Due to increasing use of...

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Main Authors: Ana Cristina Martins, Ivo Laranjinha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Publicações Ciência e Vida 2023-09-01
Series:Revista Portuguesa de Nefrologia e Hipertensão
Subjects:
Online Access:https://spnefro.pt/_doi/reference/c52a76d8-2129-40cb-9e0f-34d9d3dbcf59
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author Ana Cristina Martins
Ivo Laranjinha
author_facet Ana Cristina Martins
Ivo Laranjinha
author_sort Ana Cristina Martins
collection DOAJ
description Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is highly prevalent and is predicted to become the fifth highest cause of premature mortality globally by 2040. There are several risk factors for CKD and the environmental conditions play an important role on the development of kidney injury. Due to increasing use of earth’s natural resources and pollutants emissions, extreme weather events are becoming more frequent and severe. These events, such as hurricanes or floods, cause infectious diseases outbreaks that increase the risk of acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. In addition, rising average temperatures and heat waves cause a higher incidence of acute kidney injury and nephrolithiasis. Patients with CKD are particularly prone to these events, with a special focus on patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis. Mitigation plans are needed to reduce the effect of climate change on kidney health. Nephrologists have an important role in both reducing the environmental impact of nephrology and in preparing patients for the effect of climate changes on their diseases and for the accessibility problems to health institutions.
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spelling doaj.art-29c9127093ce47c2bdafc76c15343c292023-11-06T11:41:56ZengPublicações Ciência e VidaRevista Portuguesa de Nefrologia e Hipertensão0872-01692183-12892023-09-0137316817010.32932/pjnh.2023.08.257Is Climate Change Harming our Kidneys?Ana Cristina Martins0https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2399-7362Ivo Laranjinha1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5895-0680Serviço de Nefrologia, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, Lisbon, PortugalServiço de Nefrologia, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, Lisbon, Portugal; Chair of the ERAs Sustainable Nephrology Task ForceChronic kidney disease (CKD) is highly prevalent and is predicted to become the fifth highest cause of premature mortality globally by 2040. There are several risk factors for CKD and the environmental conditions play an important role on the development of kidney injury. Due to increasing use of earth’s natural resources and pollutants emissions, extreme weather events are becoming more frequent and severe. These events, such as hurricanes or floods, cause infectious diseases outbreaks that increase the risk of acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. In addition, rising average temperatures and heat waves cause a higher incidence of acute kidney injury and nephrolithiasis. Patients with CKD are particularly prone to these events, with a special focus on patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis. Mitigation plans are needed to reduce the effect of climate change on kidney health. Nephrologists have an important role in both reducing the environmental impact of nephrology and in preparing patients for the effect of climate changes on their diseases and for the accessibility problems to health institutions.https://spnefro.pt/_doi/reference/c52a76d8-2129-40cb-9e0f-34d9d3dbcf59acute kidney injuryclimate changerenal insufficiencychronic
spellingShingle Ana Cristina Martins
Ivo Laranjinha
Is Climate Change Harming our Kidneys?
Revista Portuguesa de Nefrologia e Hipertensão
acute kidney injury
climate change
renal insufficiency
chronic
title Is Climate Change Harming our Kidneys?
title_full Is Climate Change Harming our Kidneys?
title_fullStr Is Climate Change Harming our Kidneys?
title_full_unstemmed Is Climate Change Harming our Kidneys?
title_short Is Climate Change Harming our Kidneys?
title_sort is climate change harming our kidneys
topic acute kidney injury
climate change
renal insufficiency
chronic
url https://spnefro.pt/_doi/reference/c52a76d8-2129-40cb-9e0f-34d9d3dbcf59
work_keys_str_mv AT anacristinamartins isclimatechangeharmingourkidneys
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