Relationship of depressive disorders with hypertension, its control and other metabolic risk factors in the Tyumen Oblast population of men and women. Data from the study “Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Diseases and their Risk Factors in Regions of Russian Federation” (ESSE-RF)

Aim. To study the association between depression and metabolic cardiovascular risk factors, hypertension (HTN) and its control in a random sample of Tyumen Oblast population of men and women aged 25-64 years.Material and methods. The study object was a random sample of the population of the Tyumen a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Yu. Efanov, S. V. Shalaev, I. M. Petrov, T. N. Vasilkova, S. A. Efanova, D. N. Isakova, I. F. Sholomov, N. Yu. Stogniy, E. F. Dorodneva, I. A. Troshina, S. Yu. Volkova, O. V. Abaturova, Z. M. Safiullina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2022-06-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4972
_version_ 1797856600371757056
author A. Yu. Efanov
S. V. Shalaev
I. M. Petrov
T. N. Vasilkova
S. A. Efanova
D. N. Isakova
I. F. Sholomov
N. Yu. Stogniy
E. F. Dorodneva
I. A. Troshina
S. Yu. Volkova
O. V. Abaturova
Z. M. Safiullina
author_facet A. Yu. Efanov
S. V. Shalaev
I. M. Petrov
T. N. Vasilkova
S. A. Efanova
D. N. Isakova
I. F. Sholomov
N. Yu. Stogniy
E. F. Dorodneva
I. A. Troshina
S. Yu. Volkova
O. V. Abaturova
Z. M. Safiullina
author_sort A. Yu. Efanov
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To study the association between depression and metabolic cardiovascular risk factors, hypertension (HTN) and its control in a random sample of Tyumen Oblast population of men and women aged 25-64 years.Material and methods. The study object was a random sample of the population of the Tyumen and the Tyumen Oblast aged 25-64 years, examined as part of the ESSE-RF epidemiological study. The study included 1658 participants. Among them, 30,3% (n=503) were men, while 69,7% (n=1155) — women. Mean age was 48,9±11,4 years. The prevalence of metabolic risk factors (hyperlipidemia, carbohydrate metabolism disorder, obesity), hypertension and the likelihood of its control in men and women with different levels of depressive disorders diagnosed using the HADS scale were assessed.Results. Compared with participants without depression, persons with psychological disorders were significantly more likely to have HTN (55,5% vs 47,6%, p<0,01), elevated levels of total cholesterol (TC) (63,9% vs 54,0%, p<0,01) and low-density lipoproteins (LDL) (66,7% vs 60,3%, p<0,05), carbohydrate metabolism disorders (8,3% vs 5,2% p<0,05), obesity (49,2% vs 37,7%, p<0,01). Significantly more often hypertensive subjects without depression took antihypertensive drugs effectively (odds ratio (OR) — 1,747, 95% confidence interval (CI), 1,001-3,053) and controlled blood pressure (OR — 1,533, 95% CI, 1,05-2,36). There was no association between the use of antihypertensives and the level of depressive disorders. Among women with depression (HADS>7), dyslipidemia (65,5% vs 57,4% for TC, p<0,05; 71,0% vs 62,9% for LDL, p<0,05), carbohydrate metabolism disorders (10,1% vs 5,2%, p<0,01), obesity (53,3% vs 43,2%, p<0,01), HTN (60,6% vs 45,6%, p<0,01) were more common. Men with clinical depression were more likely to have HTN (69,0% vs 47,7%, p<0,05), with a high level of depression — hyperlipidemia (58,9% vs 46,7% for TC, p<0,05; 67,1% vs 53,9% for LDL, p<0,05). Women with elevated depression levels were less likely to take antihypertensive drugs (30% vs 49,4%, p<0,01) and control hypertension (13,8% vs 21,2%, p<0,05).Conclusion. The data obtained confirm the association of depressive disorders with metabolic risk factors and the likelihood of HTN control, which is especially significant among women.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T20:43:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-29cb80a2f04e4bbbbe66cc30cdec35fd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1560-4071
2618-7620
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-04-09T20:43:06Z
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC
record_format Article
series Российский кардиологический журнал
spelling doaj.art-29cb80a2f04e4bbbbe66cc30cdec35fd2023-03-29T21:23:41Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202022-06-0127510.15829/1560-4071-2022-49723536Relationship of depressive disorders with hypertension, its control and other metabolic risk factors in the Tyumen Oblast population of men and women. Data from the study “Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Diseases and their Risk Factors in Regions of Russian Federation” (ESSE-RF)A. Yu. Efanov0S. V. Shalaev1I. M. Petrov2T. N. Vasilkova3S. A. Efanova4D. N. Isakova5I. F. Sholomov6N. Yu. Stogniy7E. F. Dorodneva8I. A. Troshina9S. Yu. Volkova10O. V. Abaturova11Z. M. Safiullina12Tyumen State Medical UniversityTyumen State Medical UniversityTyumen State Medical UniversityTyumen State Medical UniversityTyumen State Medical UniversityTyumen State Medical UniversityTyumen State Medical UniversityTyumen State Medical UniversityTyumen State Medical UniversityTyumen State Medical UniversityTyumen State Medical UniversityTyumen State Medical UniversityTyumen State Medical UniversityAim. To study the association between depression and metabolic cardiovascular risk factors, hypertension (HTN) and its control in a random sample of Tyumen Oblast population of men and women aged 25-64 years.Material and methods. The study object was a random sample of the population of the Tyumen and the Tyumen Oblast aged 25-64 years, examined as part of the ESSE-RF epidemiological study. The study included 1658 participants. Among them, 30,3% (n=503) were men, while 69,7% (n=1155) — women. Mean age was 48,9±11,4 years. The prevalence of metabolic risk factors (hyperlipidemia, carbohydrate metabolism disorder, obesity), hypertension and the likelihood of its control in men and women with different levels of depressive disorders diagnosed using the HADS scale were assessed.Results. Compared with participants without depression, persons with psychological disorders were significantly more likely to have HTN (55,5% vs 47,6%, p<0,01), elevated levels of total cholesterol (TC) (63,9% vs 54,0%, p<0,01) and low-density lipoproteins (LDL) (66,7% vs 60,3%, p<0,05), carbohydrate metabolism disorders (8,3% vs 5,2% p<0,05), obesity (49,2% vs 37,7%, p<0,01). Significantly more often hypertensive subjects without depression took antihypertensive drugs effectively (odds ratio (OR) — 1,747, 95% confidence interval (CI), 1,001-3,053) and controlled blood pressure (OR — 1,533, 95% CI, 1,05-2,36). There was no association between the use of antihypertensives and the level of depressive disorders. Among women with depression (HADS>7), dyslipidemia (65,5% vs 57,4% for TC, p<0,05; 71,0% vs 62,9% for LDL, p<0,05), carbohydrate metabolism disorders (10,1% vs 5,2%, p<0,01), obesity (53,3% vs 43,2%, p<0,01), HTN (60,6% vs 45,6%, p<0,01) were more common. Men with clinical depression were more likely to have HTN (69,0% vs 47,7%, p<0,05), with a high level of depression — hyperlipidemia (58,9% vs 46,7% for TC, p<0,05; 67,1% vs 53,9% for LDL, p<0,05). Women with elevated depression levels were less likely to take antihypertensive drugs (30% vs 49,4%, p<0,01) and control hypertension (13,8% vs 21,2%, p<0,05).Conclusion. The data obtained confirm the association of depressive disorders with metabolic risk factors and the likelihood of HTN control, which is especially significant among women.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4972depressionrisk factorshypertension
spellingShingle A. Yu. Efanov
S. V. Shalaev
I. M. Petrov
T. N. Vasilkova
S. A. Efanova
D. N. Isakova
I. F. Sholomov
N. Yu. Stogniy
E. F. Dorodneva
I. A. Troshina
S. Yu. Volkova
O. V. Abaturova
Z. M. Safiullina
Relationship of depressive disorders with hypertension, its control and other metabolic risk factors in the Tyumen Oblast population of men and women. Data from the study “Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Diseases and their Risk Factors in Regions of Russian Federation” (ESSE-RF)
Российский кардиологический журнал
depression
risk factors
hypertension
title Relationship of depressive disorders with hypertension, its control and other metabolic risk factors in the Tyumen Oblast population of men and women. Data from the study “Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Diseases and their Risk Factors in Regions of Russian Federation” (ESSE-RF)
title_full Relationship of depressive disorders with hypertension, its control and other metabolic risk factors in the Tyumen Oblast population of men and women. Data from the study “Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Diseases and their Risk Factors in Regions of Russian Federation” (ESSE-RF)
title_fullStr Relationship of depressive disorders with hypertension, its control and other metabolic risk factors in the Tyumen Oblast population of men and women. Data from the study “Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Diseases and their Risk Factors in Regions of Russian Federation” (ESSE-RF)
title_full_unstemmed Relationship of depressive disorders with hypertension, its control and other metabolic risk factors in the Tyumen Oblast population of men and women. Data from the study “Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Diseases and their Risk Factors in Regions of Russian Federation” (ESSE-RF)
title_short Relationship of depressive disorders with hypertension, its control and other metabolic risk factors in the Tyumen Oblast population of men and women. Data from the study “Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Diseases and their Risk Factors in Regions of Russian Federation” (ESSE-RF)
title_sort relationship of depressive disorders with hypertension its control and other metabolic risk factors in the tyumen oblast population of men and women data from the study epidemiology of cardiovascular diseases and their risk factors in regions of russian federation esse rf
topic depression
risk factors
hypertension
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4972
work_keys_str_mv AT ayuefanov relationshipofdepressivedisorderswithhypertensionitscontrolandothermetabolicriskfactorsinthetyumenoblastpopulationofmenandwomendatafromthestudyepidemiologyofcardiovasculardiseasesandtheirriskfactorsinregionsofrussianfederationesserf
AT svshalaev relationshipofdepressivedisorderswithhypertensionitscontrolandothermetabolicriskfactorsinthetyumenoblastpopulationofmenandwomendatafromthestudyepidemiologyofcardiovasculardiseasesandtheirriskfactorsinregionsofrussianfederationesserf
AT impetrov relationshipofdepressivedisorderswithhypertensionitscontrolandothermetabolicriskfactorsinthetyumenoblastpopulationofmenandwomendatafromthestudyepidemiologyofcardiovasculardiseasesandtheirriskfactorsinregionsofrussianfederationesserf
AT tnvasilkova relationshipofdepressivedisorderswithhypertensionitscontrolandothermetabolicriskfactorsinthetyumenoblastpopulationofmenandwomendatafromthestudyepidemiologyofcardiovasculardiseasesandtheirriskfactorsinregionsofrussianfederationesserf
AT saefanova relationshipofdepressivedisorderswithhypertensionitscontrolandothermetabolicriskfactorsinthetyumenoblastpopulationofmenandwomendatafromthestudyepidemiologyofcardiovasculardiseasesandtheirriskfactorsinregionsofrussianfederationesserf
AT dnisakova relationshipofdepressivedisorderswithhypertensionitscontrolandothermetabolicriskfactorsinthetyumenoblastpopulationofmenandwomendatafromthestudyepidemiologyofcardiovasculardiseasesandtheirriskfactorsinregionsofrussianfederationesserf
AT ifsholomov relationshipofdepressivedisorderswithhypertensionitscontrolandothermetabolicriskfactorsinthetyumenoblastpopulationofmenandwomendatafromthestudyepidemiologyofcardiovasculardiseasesandtheirriskfactorsinregionsofrussianfederationesserf
AT nyustogniy relationshipofdepressivedisorderswithhypertensionitscontrolandothermetabolicriskfactorsinthetyumenoblastpopulationofmenandwomendatafromthestudyepidemiologyofcardiovasculardiseasesandtheirriskfactorsinregionsofrussianfederationesserf
AT efdorodneva relationshipofdepressivedisorderswithhypertensionitscontrolandothermetabolicriskfactorsinthetyumenoblastpopulationofmenandwomendatafromthestudyepidemiologyofcardiovasculardiseasesandtheirriskfactorsinregionsofrussianfederationesserf
AT iatroshina relationshipofdepressivedisorderswithhypertensionitscontrolandothermetabolicriskfactorsinthetyumenoblastpopulationofmenandwomendatafromthestudyepidemiologyofcardiovasculardiseasesandtheirriskfactorsinregionsofrussianfederationesserf
AT syuvolkova relationshipofdepressivedisorderswithhypertensionitscontrolandothermetabolicriskfactorsinthetyumenoblastpopulationofmenandwomendatafromthestudyepidemiologyofcardiovasculardiseasesandtheirriskfactorsinregionsofrussianfederationesserf
AT ovabaturova relationshipofdepressivedisorderswithhypertensionitscontrolandothermetabolicriskfactorsinthetyumenoblastpopulationofmenandwomendatafromthestudyepidemiologyofcardiovasculardiseasesandtheirriskfactorsinregionsofrussianfederationesserf
AT zmsafiullina relationshipofdepressivedisorderswithhypertensionitscontrolandothermetabolicriskfactorsinthetyumenoblastpopulationofmenandwomendatafromthestudyepidemiologyofcardiovasculardiseasesandtheirriskfactorsinregionsofrussianfederationesserf