Identification and comparative analysis of factors influencing road safety in US regions and in Polish voivodeships

Analyses of road safety at national level have been run for many years and large number of publications concerning them appeared so far. How interdisciplinary the issue is, has been shown by literature studies done by the author of the paper. It appears that economists, mathematicians, doctors as we...

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Main Author: Joanna WACHNICKA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Silesian University of Technology 2013-01-01
Series:Transport Problems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://transportproblems.polsl.pl/pl/Archiwum/2013/zeszyt3/2013t8z3_06.pdf
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author Joanna WACHNICKA
author_facet Joanna WACHNICKA
author_sort Joanna WACHNICKA
collection DOAJ
description Analyses of road safety at national level have been run for many years and large number of publications concerning them appeared so far. How interdisciplinary the issue is, has been shown by literature studies done by the author of the paper. It appears that economists, mathematicians, doctors as well as engineers have studied the issue. It is not an easy one, as results of many analyses lead to conflicting conclusions and often fail to provide straightforward answers to questions asked. The administrative actions taken to improve road safety, uniform for the whole country, frequently fail to give expected results, including Poland’s case. Therefore there is a need to analyse what makes some provinces, and not the others, report improvement in road safety. This paper presents part of the work on author’s doctoral thesis, which analyses how regional characteristics may impact road safety in respective regions. However, during collection of data for the purpose of the doctoral thesis it turned out that many variables mentioned in literature as significant had not been collected on regional level in Europe, including Poland. There are, though, available data on respective American states, so the search for the best describing independent variables started from the analyses of US data. The analyses showed the impact of factors such as annual income per capita, transport activity, density of population, seatbelt rates, road and vehicle density, rate of doctors.
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spelling doaj.art-29d0fc51275245a9857175a5ba7dd74d2022-12-22T02:33:28ZengSilesian University of TechnologyTransport Problems1896-05962013-01-01835366Identification and comparative analysis of factors influencing road safety in US regions and in Polish voivodeshipsJoanna WACHNICKAAnalyses of road safety at national level have been run for many years and large number of publications concerning them appeared so far. How interdisciplinary the issue is, has been shown by literature studies done by the author of the paper. It appears that economists, mathematicians, doctors as well as engineers have studied the issue. It is not an easy one, as results of many analyses lead to conflicting conclusions and often fail to provide straightforward answers to questions asked. The administrative actions taken to improve road safety, uniform for the whole country, frequently fail to give expected results, including Poland’s case. Therefore there is a need to analyse what makes some provinces, and not the others, report improvement in road safety. This paper presents part of the work on author’s doctoral thesis, which analyses how regional characteristics may impact road safety in respective regions. However, during collection of data for the purpose of the doctoral thesis it turned out that many variables mentioned in literature as significant had not been collected on regional level in Europe, including Poland. There are, though, available data on respective American states, so the search for the best describing independent variables started from the analyses of US data. The analyses showed the impact of factors such as annual income per capita, transport activity, density of population, seatbelt rates, road and vehicle density, rate of doctors.http://transportproblems.polsl.pl/pl/Archiwum/2013/zeszyt3/2013t8z3_06.pdfroad safetyregionsfactorsvoivodeships
spellingShingle Joanna WACHNICKA
Identification and comparative analysis of factors influencing road safety in US regions and in Polish voivodeships
Transport Problems
road safety
regions
factors
voivodeships
title Identification and comparative analysis of factors influencing road safety in US regions and in Polish voivodeships
title_full Identification and comparative analysis of factors influencing road safety in US regions and in Polish voivodeships
title_fullStr Identification and comparative analysis of factors influencing road safety in US regions and in Polish voivodeships
title_full_unstemmed Identification and comparative analysis of factors influencing road safety in US regions and in Polish voivodeships
title_short Identification and comparative analysis of factors influencing road safety in US regions and in Polish voivodeships
title_sort identification and comparative analysis of factors influencing road safety in us regions and in polish voivodeships
topic road safety
regions
factors
voivodeships
url http://transportproblems.polsl.pl/pl/Archiwum/2013/zeszyt3/2013t8z3_06.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT joannawachnicka identificationandcomparativeanalysisoffactorsinfluencingroadsafetyinusregionsandinpolishvoivodeships