ANTHOCYANIN AS NATURAL COLORANT: A REVIEW

On this era, people very concern to their food. The first sensory quality which is seen to choose the food are the color. However, during food processing is often occurred the color degradation, so the colorant is added to the food. Today, natural colorant is consumer’s selection because it has func...

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Main Author: Winda Nurtiana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Food Technology 2019-11-01
Series:Food ScienTech Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/6180
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author Winda Nurtiana
author_facet Winda Nurtiana
author_sort Winda Nurtiana
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description On this era, people very concern to their food. The first sensory quality which is seen to choose the food are the color. However, during food processing is often occurred the color degradation, so the colorant is added to the food. Today, natural colorant is consumer’s selection because it has functional function. One of natural colorant is anthocyanin. Anthocyanin gives red, blue, and purple color. Anthocyanin has different types, it is depended to sugar and hydroxyl which bounded into structure. The types are pelargonidin, malvidin, cyanidin, delphinidin, petunidin, and peonidin. This pigment is stable on acid condition, away from light and oxygen, cold temperature, and away from polyphenol oxidase enzyme. Beside as colorant, anthocyanin also act as antioxidant because the structure is very reactive. The consequences of having antioxidant activity, anthocyanin can prevent cardiovascular disease, cholesterol, atherosclerosis, or colon cancer by blocking fat oxidation and DNA mutation. Anthocyanin source is very broad like from flowers, fruits, tubers, or fruit peels.
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spelling doaj.art-29d4f50c5e4144f4a409f5a1099f7be92023-12-01T23:13:01ZengDepartment of Food TechnologyFood ScienTech Journal2685-42792715-422X2019-11-01111710.33512/fsj.v1i1.61804610ANTHOCYANIN AS NATURAL COLORANT: A REVIEWWinda Nurtiana0Department of Food Technology Universitas Sultan Ageng TirtayasaOn this era, people very concern to their food. The first sensory quality which is seen to choose the food are the color. However, during food processing is often occurred the color degradation, so the colorant is added to the food. Today, natural colorant is consumer’s selection because it has functional function. One of natural colorant is anthocyanin. Anthocyanin gives red, blue, and purple color. Anthocyanin has different types, it is depended to sugar and hydroxyl which bounded into structure. The types are pelargonidin, malvidin, cyanidin, delphinidin, petunidin, and peonidin. This pigment is stable on acid condition, away from light and oxygen, cold temperature, and away from polyphenol oxidase enzyme. Beside as colorant, anthocyanin also act as antioxidant because the structure is very reactive. The consequences of having antioxidant activity, anthocyanin can prevent cardiovascular disease, cholesterol, atherosclerosis, or colon cancer by blocking fat oxidation and DNA mutation. Anthocyanin source is very broad like from flowers, fruits, tubers, or fruit peels.https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/6180antioxidant, anthocyanin, colorant, source of anthocyanin
spellingShingle Winda Nurtiana
ANTHOCYANIN AS NATURAL COLORANT: A REVIEW
Food ScienTech Journal
antioxidant, anthocyanin, colorant, source of anthocyanin
title ANTHOCYANIN AS NATURAL COLORANT: A REVIEW
title_full ANTHOCYANIN AS NATURAL COLORANT: A REVIEW
title_fullStr ANTHOCYANIN AS NATURAL COLORANT: A REVIEW
title_full_unstemmed ANTHOCYANIN AS NATURAL COLORANT: A REVIEW
title_short ANTHOCYANIN AS NATURAL COLORANT: A REVIEW
title_sort anthocyanin as natural colorant a review
topic antioxidant, anthocyanin, colorant, source of anthocyanin
url https://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/fsj/article/view/6180
work_keys_str_mv AT windanurtiana anthocyaninasnaturalcolorantareview