ION-FAST as the NIRFI’s Ionospheric Diagnostic Platform

In December 2021, we presented a prototype of a fast ionosonde for vertical sounding based on the usage of publicly available radio-electronic components. This approach led to a major reduction in the cost of the created device. We called our development ION-FAST, which characterizes the key feature...

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Main Authors: Sergey P. Moiseev, Alexei V. Shindin, Kseniya K. Grekhneva, Viktoriya A. Pavlova, Nikita S. Timukin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/15/2/188
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author Sergey P. Moiseev
Alexei V. Shindin
Kseniya K. Grekhneva
Viktoriya A. Pavlova
Nikita S. Timukin
author_facet Sergey P. Moiseev
Alexei V. Shindin
Kseniya K. Grekhneva
Viktoriya A. Pavlova
Nikita S. Timukin
author_sort Sergey P. Moiseev
collection DOAJ
description In December 2021, we presented a prototype of a fast ionosonde for vertical sounding based on the usage of publicly available radio-electronic components. This approach led to a major reduction in the cost of the created device. We called our development ION-FAST, which characterizes the key feature of the ionosonde: the possibility of continuous operation at a speed of one ionogram per second, which is required to study the rapid processes of redistribution of the electron concentration during heating experiments. In May 2022, an ionosonde for vertical sounding of the ionosphere, developed at the Radiophysical Research Institute of Nizhni Novgorod (NIRFI), was put into continuous operation at the SURA facility. This report provides a description of the improvements made to the prototype over the last year and the path to be passed from idea to implementation. The results of the first months of the prototype’s operation (especially the results of the supporting optic experiment in August 2022), as well as prospects for further use and modernization, are provided. In addition, the realization of the oblique chirp-sounding receiver prototype as an extension of the proposed diagnostic platform’s functionality, including the first results, is presented.
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spelling doaj.art-29d6392b39ad4c52ba608cce86a2f3ff2024-02-23T15:07:06ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332024-02-0115218810.3390/atmos15020188ION-FAST as the NIRFI’s Ionospheric Diagnostic PlatformSergey P. Moiseev0Alexei V. Shindin1Kseniya K. Grekhneva2Viktoriya A. Pavlova3Nikita S. Timukin4Radiophysical Research Institute, Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod, Bolshaya Pecherskaya St. 25/12a, 603950 Nizhni Novgorod, RussiaRadiophysical Research Institute, Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod, Bolshaya Pecherskaya St. 25/12a, 603950 Nizhni Novgorod, RussiaRadiophysical Research Institute, Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod, Bolshaya Pecherskaya St. 25/12a, 603950 Nizhni Novgorod, RussiaRadiophysical Research Institute, Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod, Bolshaya Pecherskaya St. 25/12a, 603950 Nizhni Novgorod, RussiaRadiophysical Research Institute, Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod, Bolshaya Pecherskaya St. 25/12a, 603950 Nizhni Novgorod, RussiaIn December 2021, we presented a prototype of a fast ionosonde for vertical sounding based on the usage of publicly available radio-electronic components. This approach led to a major reduction in the cost of the created device. We called our development ION-FAST, which characterizes the key feature of the ionosonde: the possibility of continuous operation at a speed of one ionogram per second, which is required to study the rapid processes of redistribution of the electron concentration during heating experiments. In May 2022, an ionosonde for vertical sounding of the ionosphere, developed at the Radiophysical Research Institute of Nizhni Novgorod (NIRFI), was put into continuous operation at the SURA facility. This report provides a description of the improvements made to the prototype over the last year and the path to be passed from idea to implementation. The results of the first months of the prototype’s operation (especially the results of the supporting optic experiment in August 2022), as well as prospects for further use and modernization, are provided. In addition, the realization of the oblique chirp-sounding receiver prototype as an extension of the proposed diagnostic platform’s functionality, including the first results, is presented.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/15/2/188ionosondeionospherefield-programmable gate arraysoftware-defined radiovertical soundingoblique sounding
spellingShingle Sergey P. Moiseev
Alexei V. Shindin
Kseniya K. Grekhneva
Viktoriya A. Pavlova
Nikita S. Timukin
ION-FAST as the NIRFI’s Ionospheric Diagnostic Platform
Atmosphere
ionosonde
ionosphere
field-programmable gate array
software-defined radio
vertical sounding
oblique sounding
title ION-FAST as the NIRFI’s Ionospheric Diagnostic Platform
title_full ION-FAST as the NIRFI’s Ionospheric Diagnostic Platform
title_fullStr ION-FAST as the NIRFI’s Ionospheric Diagnostic Platform
title_full_unstemmed ION-FAST as the NIRFI’s Ionospheric Diagnostic Platform
title_short ION-FAST as the NIRFI’s Ionospheric Diagnostic Platform
title_sort ion fast as the nirfi s ionospheric diagnostic platform
topic ionosonde
ionosphere
field-programmable gate array
software-defined radio
vertical sounding
oblique sounding
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/15/2/188
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AT alexeivshindin ionfastasthenirfisionosphericdiagnosticplatform
AT kseniyakgrekhneva ionfastasthenirfisionosphericdiagnosticplatform
AT viktoriyaapavlova ionfastasthenirfisionosphericdiagnosticplatform
AT nikitastimukin ionfastasthenirfisionosphericdiagnosticplatform