Study of Gas Turbulent Dispersion Process in the Alcântara Launch Center

The Alcântara Launch Center (ALC) is the Brazilian gate to the space located at the north coast of Maranhão State,close to the Equator. Topographical local characteristics modify the parameters of incident atmospheric winds and it can cause great influence on the gas dispersion process. In this work...

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Main Authors: Adrián Wittwer, Acir Loredo-Souza, Mario Oliveira, Gilberto Fisch, Bianca de Souza, Elisa Goulart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Aeronáutica e Espaço (IAE) 2018-10-01
Series:Journal of Aerospace Technology and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jatm.com.br/jatm/article/view/956
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author Adrián Wittwer
Acir Loredo-Souza
Mario Oliveira
Gilberto Fisch
Bianca de Souza
Elisa Goulart
author_facet Adrián Wittwer
Acir Loredo-Souza
Mario Oliveira
Gilberto Fisch
Bianca de Souza
Elisa Goulart
author_sort Adrián Wittwer
collection DOAJ
description The Alcântara Launch Center (ALC) is the Brazilian gate to the space located at the north coast of Maranhão State,close to the Equator. Topographical local characteristics modify the parameters of incident atmospheric winds and it can cause great influence on the gas dispersion process. In this work, detailed scale models of the ALC region was experimentally evaluated using a wind tunnel. The topographical scale models were built where mean and fluctuating flow characteristics were analysed in order to understand the real behaviour of ALC winds and then, simulations of the effluent dispersion process were made using these scale models. The wind velocity was measured by a hot wire anemometer and the concentration fields in the proximities of a gas emission source were analysed by an aspirating probe connected to the anemometer system. The results obtained show similarity with numerical outputs from previous study in the case of the emission at ground level. A coherent behaviour with the physic of the phenomena was observed for the case of emission downward.
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spelling doaj.art-29d6dd002e8d4abda9db253b7949be392022-12-22T03:04:44ZengInstituto de Aeronáutica e Espaço (IAE)Journal of Aerospace Technology and Management2175-91462018-10-0110Study of Gas Turbulent Dispersion Process in the Alcântara Launch CenterAdrián WittwerAcir Loredo-SouzaMario OliveiraGilberto FischBianca de SouzaElisa GoulartThe Alcântara Launch Center (ALC) is the Brazilian gate to the space located at the north coast of Maranhão State,close to the Equator. Topographical local characteristics modify the parameters of incident atmospheric winds and it can cause great influence on the gas dispersion process. In this work, detailed scale models of the ALC region was experimentally evaluated using a wind tunnel. The topographical scale models were built where mean and fluctuating flow characteristics were analysed in order to understand the real behaviour of ALC winds and then, simulations of the effluent dispersion process were made using these scale models. The wind velocity was measured by a hot wire anemometer and the concentration fields in the proximities of a gas emission source were analysed by an aspirating probe connected to the anemometer system. The results obtained show similarity with numerical outputs from previous study in the case of the emission at ground level. A coherent behaviour with the physic of the phenomena was observed for the case of emission downward.https://www.jatm.com.br/jatm/article/view/956Wind tunnelGas concentrationDiffusionAspirating probe
spellingShingle Adrián Wittwer
Acir Loredo-Souza
Mario Oliveira
Gilberto Fisch
Bianca de Souza
Elisa Goulart
Study of Gas Turbulent Dispersion Process in the Alcântara Launch Center
Journal of Aerospace Technology and Management
Wind tunnel
Gas concentration
Diffusion
Aspirating probe
title Study of Gas Turbulent Dispersion Process in the Alcântara Launch Center
title_full Study of Gas Turbulent Dispersion Process in the Alcântara Launch Center
title_fullStr Study of Gas Turbulent Dispersion Process in the Alcântara Launch Center
title_full_unstemmed Study of Gas Turbulent Dispersion Process in the Alcântara Launch Center
title_short Study of Gas Turbulent Dispersion Process in the Alcântara Launch Center
title_sort study of gas turbulent dispersion process in the alcantara launch center
topic Wind tunnel
Gas concentration
Diffusion
Aspirating probe
url https://www.jatm.com.br/jatm/article/view/956
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