Selection of genotypes of peach rootstock resistant to Meloidogyne incognita

ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the genotypes developed by the Peach Breeding Program at the Federal University of Viçosa, as regards to resistance to M. incognita. Six rootstocks genotypes propagated by cuttings (713-07, 713-13, 913-3, 913-6, 913-11 and 913-17) and two rootstocks pro...

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Main Authors: Lívia Vieira Nunes, Dalila Sêni Buonicontro, Luciana Domiciano Silva Rosado, Andressa Rodrigues Fonseca, Claudio Horst Bruckner, Carlos Eduardo Magalhaes dos Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal De Viçosa 2022-06-01
Series:Revista Ceres
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2022000300267&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Lívia Vieira Nunes
Dalila Sêni Buonicontro
Luciana Domiciano Silva Rosado
Andressa Rodrigues Fonseca
Claudio Horst Bruckner
Carlos Eduardo Magalhaes dos Santos
author_facet Lívia Vieira Nunes
Dalila Sêni Buonicontro
Luciana Domiciano Silva Rosado
Andressa Rodrigues Fonseca
Claudio Horst Bruckner
Carlos Eduardo Magalhaes dos Santos
author_sort Lívia Vieira Nunes
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the genotypes developed by the Peach Breeding Program at the Federal University of Viçosa, as regards to resistance to M. incognita. Six rootstocks genotypes propagated by cuttings (713-07, 713-13, 913-3, 913-6, 913-11 and 913-17) and two rootstocks propagated by seeds (‘Okinawa’ and hybrid between scion cultivars Aurora 2 x Aurora 1), were evaluated. The experimental design was randomized block design with five replicates and one plant per experimental units. After establishing the plants in pot, maintained in a greenhouse, this were inoculated with 11.000 juveniles + eggs of M. incognita. Evaluations were performed at 140 days after inoculation. The roots were evaluated and the number of galls and egg mass in the roots were determined. The eggs were extracted from each plant for quantification and determination of the Reproduction Factor (RF) of the nematode. The peach genotypes 913-3, 913-6, 913-11, 913-17 and 713-7 showed an immune reaction to M. incognita. Genotype 713-13 showed susceptible reaction to M. incognita. The hybrid between scion cultivars Aurora 2 x Aurora 1 confirmed susceptible.
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spelling doaj.art-29dc7fbb19e042cd8aad3ca53648d9ab2022-12-22T00:32:13ZengUniversidade Federal De ViçosaRevista Ceres2177-34912022-06-0169326727310.1590/0034-737x202269030003Selection of genotypes of peach rootstock resistant to Meloidogyne incognitaLívia Vieira NunesDalila Sêni BuonicontroLuciana Domiciano Silva RosadoAndressa Rodrigues FonsecaClaudio Horst BrucknerCarlos Eduardo Magalhaes dos Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0575-7999ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the genotypes developed by the Peach Breeding Program at the Federal University of Viçosa, as regards to resistance to M. incognita. Six rootstocks genotypes propagated by cuttings (713-07, 713-13, 913-3, 913-6, 913-11 and 913-17) and two rootstocks propagated by seeds (‘Okinawa’ and hybrid between scion cultivars Aurora 2 x Aurora 1), were evaluated. The experimental design was randomized block design with five replicates and one plant per experimental units. After establishing the plants in pot, maintained in a greenhouse, this were inoculated with 11.000 juveniles + eggs of M. incognita. Evaluations were performed at 140 days after inoculation. The roots were evaluated and the number of galls and egg mass in the roots were determined. The eggs were extracted from each plant for quantification and determination of the Reproduction Factor (RF) of the nematode. The peach genotypes 913-3, 913-6, 913-11, 913-17 and 713-7 showed an immune reaction to M. incognita. Genotype 713-13 showed susceptible reaction to M. incognita. The hybrid between scion cultivars Aurora 2 x Aurora 1 confirmed susceptible.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2022000300267&lng=en&tlng=enPrunus persicabreedingresistanceroot-knot nematode
spellingShingle Lívia Vieira Nunes
Dalila Sêni Buonicontro
Luciana Domiciano Silva Rosado
Andressa Rodrigues Fonseca
Claudio Horst Bruckner
Carlos Eduardo Magalhaes dos Santos
Selection of genotypes of peach rootstock resistant to Meloidogyne incognita
Revista Ceres
Prunus persica
breeding
resistance
root-knot nematode
title Selection of genotypes of peach rootstock resistant to Meloidogyne incognita
title_full Selection of genotypes of peach rootstock resistant to Meloidogyne incognita
title_fullStr Selection of genotypes of peach rootstock resistant to Meloidogyne incognita
title_full_unstemmed Selection of genotypes of peach rootstock resistant to Meloidogyne incognita
title_short Selection of genotypes of peach rootstock resistant to Meloidogyne incognita
title_sort selection of genotypes of peach rootstock resistant to meloidogyne incognita
topic Prunus persica
breeding
resistance
root-knot nematode
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2022000300267&lng=en&tlng=en
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