The Human Performance Impact on OEE in the Adoption of New Production Technologies

The initial adoption phase of new production technologies is the period between the first production run or technology reconfiguration and the achievement of a stable target output. This time frame is generally characterized by productivity unsteadiness, quality performance variability, and unexpect...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sebastiano Di Luozzo, Georgiana Ramona Pop, Massimiliano Maria Schiraldi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/18/8620
_version_ 1797520306338791424
author Sebastiano Di Luozzo
Georgiana Ramona Pop
Massimiliano Maria Schiraldi
author_facet Sebastiano Di Luozzo
Georgiana Ramona Pop
Massimiliano Maria Schiraldi
author_sort Sebastiano Di Luozzo
collection DOAJ
description The initial adoption phase of new production technologies is the period between the first production run or technology reconfiguration and the achievement of a stable target output. This time frame is generally characterized by productivity unsteadiness, quality performance variability, and unexpected machine failures together with increasing production volumes due to the process setup and instability, which inevitably affects production output. In this context, human performance represents an additional source of variability and process instability that is dependent on the workers’ productivity, learning curve and related training activities. Hence, to effectively assess the ramp-up phase of new production technologies, an appropriate evaluation of human performance is required. This paper proposes a comprehensive framework and criteria to perform a consistent assessment of the initial adoption phase of new production technologies by introducing two OEE measurement methodologies that distinguish between human performance, process configuration and technical features of the production technology. The proposed framework is then applied to and validated by a case study concerning the introduction of a semi-automatic packaging machine in a primary multinational company in the logistics industry. This case study shows the difference between the two OEE measures, along with the values interpretation and useful insights for achieving a stable production output.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T07:54:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-29de40c0b4844ce2a31dfc11aad01ae6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T07:54:54Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-29de40c0b4844ce2a31dfc11aad01ae62023-11-22T11:55:37ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-09-011118862010.3390/app11188620The Human Performance Impact on OEE in the Adoption of New Production TechnologiesSebastiano Di Luozzo0Georgiana Ramona Pop1Massimiliano Maria Schiraldi2Department of Enterprise Engineering, “Tor Vergata” University of Rome, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Roma, ItalyDepartment of Enterprise Engineering, “Tor Vergata” University of Rome, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Roma, ItalyDepartment of Enterprise Engineering, “Tor Vergata” University of Rome, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Roma, ItalyThe initial adoption phase of new production technologies is the period between the first production run or technology reconfiguration and the achievement of a stable target output. This time frame is generally characterized by productivity unsteadiness, quality performance variability, and unexpected machine failures together with increasing production volumes due to the process setup and instability, which inevitably affects production output. In this context, human performance represents an additional source of variability and process instability that is dependent on the workers’ productivity, learning curve and related training activities. Hence, to effectively assess the ramp-up phase of new production technologies, an appropriate evaluation of human performance is required. This paper proposes a comprehensive framework and criteria to perform a consistent assessment of the initial adoption phase of new production technologies by introducing two OEE measurement methodologies that distinguish between human performance, process configuration and technical features of the production technology. The proposed framework is then applied to and validated by a case study concerning the introduction of a semi-automatic packaging machine in a primary multinational company in the logistics industry. This case study shows the difference between the two OEE measures, along with the values interpretation and useful insights for achieving a stable production output.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/18/8620human performanceOEEproduction technologynew technology adoptionmanufacturing systems
spellingShingle Sebastiano Di Luozzo
Georgiana Ramona Pop
Massimiliano Maria Schiraldi
The Human Performance Impact on OEE in the Adoption of New Production Technologies
Applied Sciences
human performance
OEE
production technology
new technology adoption
manufacturing systems
title The Human Performance Impact on OEE in the Adoption of New Production Technologies
title_full The Human Performance Impact on OEE in the Adoption of New Production Technologies
title_fullStr The Human Performance Impact on OEE in the Adoption of New Production Technologies
title_full_unstemmed The Human Performance Impact on OEE in the Adoption of New Production Technologies
title_short The Human Performance Impact on OEE in the Adoption of New Production Technologies
title_sort human performance impact on oee in the adoption of new production technologies
topic human performance
OEE
production technology
new technology adoption
manufacturing systems
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/18/8620
work_keys_str_mv AT sebastianodiluozzo thehumanperformanceimpactonoeeintheadoptionofnewproductiontechnologies
AT georgianaramonapop thehumanperformanceimpactonoeeintheadoptionofnewproductiontechnologies
AT massimilianomariaschiraldi thehumanperformanceimpactonoeeintheadoptionofnewproductiontechnologies
AT sebastianodiluozzo humanperformanceimpactonoeeintheadoptionofnewproductiontechnologies
AT georgianaramonapop humanperformanceimpactonoeeintheadoptionofnewproductiontechnologies
AT massimilianomariaschiraldi humanperformanceimpactonoeeintheadoptionofnewproductiontechnologies