PALEOENVIRONMENTAL STUDY OF OUM ALI REGION (TÉBESSA, ALGERIA) DURING QUATERNARY, THROUGH THE STUDY OF FLUVIAL TERRACE OF KHENIGUE WADI

Stratigraphic, sedimentological and magnetic study was performed on alluvial terraces, rich in archaeological tools, the region of OUM ALI, in north-eastern Algeria. The sedimentological points of view, the sediments are dominated by the sand fraction followed by the silt fraction; moderate concentr...

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Main Authors: Defaflia Nabil, Djaiz Fouad, Fehdi Chamseddine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Geobalcanica Society 2021-07-01
Series:Acta Geobalcanica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.geobalcanica.org/wp-content/uploads/AGB/2021/AGB-2021-7-21.pdf
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author Defaflia Nabil
Djaiz Fouad
Fehdi Chamseddine
author_facet Defaflia Nabil
Djaiz Fouad
Fehdi Chamseddine
author_sort Defaflia Nabil
collection DOAJ
description Stratigraphic, sedimentological and magnetic study was performed on alluvial terraces, rich in archaeological tools, the region of OUM ALI, in north-eastern Algeria. The sedimentological points of view, the sediments are dominated by the sand fraction followed by the silt fraction; moderate concentrations of CaCO3 are the result of the dissolution of the surrounding limestone reliefs (Maastrichtian limestone). The morphoscopic observation of quartz grains with a dissecting microscope allows us to offer more or less significant changes, since they are often dull or sub-blunted. The results of the magnetic survey are consistent with those of the sedimentological study. The values of magnetic susceptibility are strong in the middle part of the stratigraphic section (just above the archaeological level) and decrease slightly at the top. Lower values are stored in the lower part. The dependence of frequency values of magnetic susceptibility (fd) are strong throughout the stratigraphic section and show the presence of a mixture of single-domain grain size (R), pseudo-single domain (PMD) and superparamagnetic (SP) (with a predominance of SP grains). The high concentration of SP grain size reveals the presence of significant soil formation during the implementation of the sediment.
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spelling doaj.art-29df01e51a834856b85c8162f2b8d1732023-02-13T22:23:46ZengGeobalcanica SocietyActa Geobalcanica1857-98332021-07-017415115710.18509/AGB217-40153nPALEOENVIRONMENTAL STUDY OF OUM ALI REGION (TÉBESSA, ALGERIA) DURING QUATERNARY, THROUGH THE STUDY OF FLUVIAL TERRACE OF KHENIGUE WADIDefaflia Nabil0Djaiz Fouad1Fehdi Chamseddine2Université Larbi Tbéssi de Tébessa, Faculté des Sciences Exactes et des Sciences de la Nature et de la VieUniversité Mostefa Ben Boulaid Batna 2, Institut des Sciences de la Terre et de l’Univers, Dépt. De Géologie. Université Larbi Tbéssi de Tébessa, Faculté des Sciences Exactes et des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie.Stratigraphic, sedimentological and magnetic study was performed on alluvial terraces, rich in archaeological tools, the region of OUM ALI, in north-eastern Algeria. The sedimentological points of view, the sediments are dominated by the sand fraction followed by the silt fraction; moderate concentrations of CaCO3 are the result of the dissolution of the surrounding limestone reliefs (Maastrichtian limestone). The morphoscopic observation of quartz grains with a dissecting microscope allows us to offer more or less significant changes, since they are often dull or sub-blunted. The results of the magnetic survey are consistent with those of the sedimentological study. The values of magnetic susceptibility are strong in the middle part of the stratigraphic section (just above the archaeological level) and decrease slightly at the top. Lower values are stored in the lower part. The dependence of frequency values of magnetic susceptibility (fd) are strong throughout the stratigraphic section and show the presence of a mixture of single-domain grain size (R), pseudo-single domain (PMD) and superparamagnetic (SP) (with a predominance of SP grains). The high concentration of SP grain size reveals the presence of significant soil formation during the implementation of the sediment.http://www.geobalcanica.org/wp-content/uploads/AGB/2021/AGB-2021-7-21.pdfoum alifluvial terracesquaternarymagnetic susceptibilitylate pleistoceneholocene
spellingShingle Defaflia Nabil
Djaiz Fouad
Fehdi Chamseddine
PALEOENVIRONMENTAL STUDY OF OUM ALI REGION (TÉBESSA, ALGERIA) DURING QUATERNARY, THROUGH THE STUDY OF FLUVIAL TERRACE OF KHENIGUE WADI
Acta Geobalcanica
oum ali
fluvial terraces
quaternary
magnetic susceptibility
late pleistocene
holocene
title PALEOENVIRONMENTAL STUDY OF OUM ALI REGION (TÉBESSA, ALGERIA) DURING QUATERNARY, THROUGH THE STUDY OF FLUVIAL TERRACE OF KHENIGUE WADI
title_full PALEOENVIRONMENTAL STUDY OF OUM ALI REGION (TÉBESSA, ALGERIA) DURING QUATERNARY, THROUGH THE STUDY OF FLUVIAL TERRACE OF KHENIGUE WADI
title_fullStr PALEOENVIRONMENTAL STUDY OF OUM ALI REGION (TÉBESSA, ALGERIA) DURING QUATERNARY, THROUGH THE STUDY OF FLUVIAL TERRACE OF KHENIGUE WADI
title_full_unstemmed PALEOENVIRONMENTAL STUDY OF OUM ALI REGION (TÉBESSA, ALGERIA) DURING QUATERNARY, THROUGH THE STUDY OF FLUVIAL TERRACE OF KHENIGUE WADI
title_short PALEOENVIRONMENTAL STUDY OF OUM ALI REGION (TÉBESSA, ALGERIA) DURING QUATERNARY, THROUGH THE STUDY OF FLUVIAL TERRACE OF KHENIGUE WADI
title_sort paleoenvironmental study of oum ali region tebessa algeria during quaternary through the study of fluvial terrace of khenigue wadi
topic oum ali
fluvial terraces
quaternary
magnetic susceptibility
late pleistocene
holocene
url http://www.geobalcanica.org/wp-content/uploads/AGB/2021/AGB-2021-7-21.pdf
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AT fehdichamseddine paleoenvironmentalstudyofoumaliregiontebessaalgeriaduringquaternarythroughthestudyoffluvialterraceofkheniguewadi