The evaluation of nailfold videocapillaroscopy findings in patients with type 2 diabetes with and without diabetic retinopathy

INTRODUCTION[|]Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic hyperglycemic state and is associated with microvascular structural alterations. This study aimed to investigate the diameters of capillary loops and morphostructural changes using nailfold video capillaroscopy (NVC) in patients with type 2 DM with...

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Main Authors: Sibel Bakirci, Erkan Celik, Seyyid Bilal Açıkgöz, Zeynep Ertürk, Aysel Gürkan Toçoğlu, Narin Nasiroglu Imga, Muhammed Kaya, Ali Tamer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KARE Publishing 2019-06-01
Series:İstanbul Kuzey Klinikleri
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=nci&un=NCI-02222
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author Sibel Bakirci
Erkan Celik
Seyyid Bilal Açıkgöz
Zeynep Ertürk
Aysel Gürkan Toçoğlu
Narin Nasiroglu Imga
Muhammed Kaya
Ali Tamer
author_facet Sibel Bakirci
Erkan Celik
Seyyid Bilal Açıkgöz
Zeynep Ertürk
Aysel Gürkan Toçoğlu
Narin Nasiroglu Imga
Muhammed Kaya
Ali Tamer
author_sort Sibel Bakirci
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION[|]Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic hyperglycemic state and is associated with microvascular structural alterations. This study aimed to investigate the diameters of capillary loops and morphostructural changes using nailfold video capillaroscopy (NVC) in patients with type 2 DM with and without diabetic retinopathy (DR).[¤]METHODS[|]This cross-sectional, single-center study was conducted in patients with type 2 DM who were followed in outpatient clinics of ophthalmology and internal medicine. General demographic data were collected from patients. An ophthalmologist examined all patients in terms of DR. A rheumatologist blinded to the clinical data performed NVC. The diameters of apical, arterial, and venous loop of capillaries were measured, and the microvascular changes of capillaries were scored.[¤]RESULTS[|]In this study, 44 patients with type 2 DM with DR (47.7% males) and 20 patients with type 2 DM without DR (55% males) were included. In our study, patients with type 2 DM with DR had more frequent capillary hemorrhage, more frequent ectasia, more frequent giant capillary, and more frequent neo-angiogenesis than patients with type 2 DM without DR. However, these findings were not statistically significant.[¤]DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION[|]Further controlled studies with large sample size are needed to determine the characteristic NVC findings of DR in patients with type 2 DM.[¤]
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spelling doaj.art-29e39a06094647018d16aebdc00872fe2023-02-15T16:21:12ZengKARE Publishingİstanbul Kuzey Klinikleri2148-49022019-06-016214615010.14744/nci.2018.02222NCI-02222The evaluation of nailfold videocapillaroscopy findings in patients with type 2 diabetes with and without diabetic retinopathySibel Bakirci0Erkan Celik1Seyyid Bilal Açıkgöz2Zeynep Ertürk3Aysel Gürkan Toçoğlu4Narin Nasiroglu Imga5Muhammed Kaya6Ali Tamer7Department of Rheumatology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, CanadaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sakarya Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, TurkeyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kocaeli Derince Training and Research Hospital, Kocaeli, TurkeyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sakarya Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, TurkeyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sakarya Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, TurkeyDepartment of Endocrinology, Ankara Numune Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sakarya Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, TurkeyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sakarya Training and Research Hospital, Sakarya, TurkeyINTRODUCTION[|]Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic hyperglycemic state and is associated with microvascular structural alterations. This study aimed to investigate the diameters of capillary loops and morphostructural changes using nailfold video capillaroscopy (NVC) in patients with type 2 DM with and without diabetic retinopathy (DR).[¤]METHODS[|]This cross-sectional, single-center study was conducted in patients with type 2 DM who were followed in outpatient clinics of ophthalmology and internal medicine. General demographic data were collected from patients. An ophthalmologist examined all patients in terms of DR. A rheumatologist blinded to the clinical data performed NVC. The diameters of apical, arterial, and venous loop of capillaries were measured, and the microvascular changes of capillaries were scored.[¤]RESULTS[|]In this study, 44 patients with type 2 DM with DR (47.7% males) and 20 patients with type 2 DM without DR (55% males) were included. In our study, patients with type 2 DM with DR had more frequent capillary hemorrhage, more frequent ectasia, more frequent giant capillary, and more frequent neo-angiogenesis than patients with type 2 DM without DR. However, these findings were not statistically significant.[¤]DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION[|]Further controlled studies with large sample size are needed to determine the characteristic NVC findings of DR in patients with type 2 DM.[¤]https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=nci&un=NCI-02222diabetic retinopathydiabetes mellitusmicrovascular changes; nailfold videocapillaroscopy.
spellingShingle Sibel Bakirci
Erkan Celik
Seyyid Bilal Açıkgöz
Zeynep Ertürk
Aysel Gürkan Toçoğlu
Narin Nasiroglu Imga
Muhammed Kaya
Ali Tamer
The evaluation of nailfold videocapillaroscopy findings in patients with type 2 diabetes with and without diabetic retinopathy
İstanbul Kuzey Klinikleri
diabetic retinopathy
diabetes mellitus
microvascular changes; nailfold videocapillaroscopy.
title The evaluation of nailfold videocapillaroscopy findings in patients with type 2 diabetes with and without diabetic retinopathy
title_full The evaluation of nailfold videocapillaroscopy findings in patients with type 2 diabetes with and without diabetic retinopathy
title_fullStr The evaluation of nailfold videocapillaroscopy findings in patients with type 2 diabetes with and without diabetic retinopathy
title_full_unstemmed The evaluation of nailfold videocapillaroscopy findings in patients with type 2 diabetes with and without diabetic retinopathy
title_short The evaluation of nailfold videocapillaroscopy findings in patients with type 2 diabetes with and without diabetic retinopathy
title_sort evaluation of nailfold videocapillaroscopy findings in patients with type 2 diabetes with and without diabetic retinopathy
topic diabetic retinopathy
diabetes mellitus
microvascular changes; nailfold videocapillaroscopy.
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=nci&un=NCI-02222
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