Ion Capture and Release Ability of Glass Ionomer Cement Containing Nanoporous Silica Particles with Different Pore and Particle Size

This study prepared glass ionomer cement (GIC) containing nanoporous silica (NPS) (GIC–NPS) at 5 wt% concentrations using 3 types of NPS with different pore and particle sizes and evaluated the differences in their cationic ion capture/release abilities and mechanical properties. The cationic water-...

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Main Authors: Ryoshun Endo, Ko Nakanishi, Yosuke Bando, Shigeaki Abe, Haruhi Maruoka, Mariko Nakamura, Tsukasa Akasaka, Yasuhiro Yoshida, Yoshiaki Sato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/19/5742
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author Ryoshun Endo
Ko Nakanishi
Yosuke Bando
Shigeaki Abe
Haruhi Maruoka
Mariko Nakamura
Tsukasa Akasaka
Yasuhiro Yoshida
Yoshiaki Sato
author_facet Ryoshun Endo
Ko Nakanishi
Yosuke Bando
Shigeaki Abe
Haruhi Maruoka
Mariko Nakamura
Tsukasa Akasaka
Yasuhiro Yoshida
Yoshiaki Sato
author_sort Ryoshun Endo
collection DOAJ
description This study prepared glass ionomer cement (GIC) containing nanoporous silica (NPS) (GIC–NPS) at 5 wt% concentrations using 3 types of NPS with different pore and particle sizes and evaluated the differences in their cationic ion capture/release abilities and mechanical properties. The cationic water-soluble dye was used as cationic ion. The test GIC–NPS complexes captured dyes by immersion in 1 wt% dye solutions. All the GIC–NPS complexes released dyes for 28 d, and the amount of dye released from the complexes increased with decreasing pore size; however, the particle size of NPS did not affect the amount of dye released. Additionally, GIC–NPS was able to recharge the dye, and the amount of released the dye by the complexes after recharge was almost identical to the amount released on the first charge. Although not significantly different, the compressive strength of GIC–NPS was slightly greater than that of GIC without NPS regardless of the type of NPS. These results suggest that the degree of capture and release of cationic molecules, such as drugs, can be controlled by optimizing the pore size of NPS without sacrificing its mechanical strength when its content is 5 wt%.
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spelling doaj.art-29eea48aed55466aa3eb976da37cc44c2023-11-22T16:26:28ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-10-011419574210.3390/ma14195742Ion Capture and Release Ability of Glass Ionomer Cement Containing Nanoporous Silica Particles with Different Pore and Particle SizeRyoshun Endo0Ko Nakanishi1Yosuke Bando2Shigeaki Abe3Haruhi Maruoka4Mariko Nakamura5Tsukasa Akasaka6Yasuhiro Yoshida7Yoshiaki Sato8Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita13, Nishi7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8586, JapanDepartment of Biomaterials and Bioengineering, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita13, Nishi7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8586, JapanDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita13, Nishi7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8586, JapanDepartment of Dental and Biomedical Materials Science, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, Sakamoto 1-7-1, Nagasaki 852-8102, JapanDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita13, Nishi7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8586, JapanSchool of Clinical Psychology, Kyushu University of Health and Welfare, yoshinocho 1714-1, Nobeoka 882-8508, JapanDepartment of Biomaterials and Bioengineering, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita13, Nishi7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8586, JapanDepartment of Biomaterials and Bioengineering, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita13, Nishi7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8586, JapanDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita13, Nishi7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8586, JapanThis study prepared glass ionomer cement (GIC) containing nanoporous silica (NPS) (GIC–NPS) at 5 wt% concentrations using 3 types of NPS with different pore and particle sizes and evaluated the differences in their cationic ion capture/release abilities and mechanical properties. The cationic water-soluble dye was used as cationic ion. The test GIC–NPS complexes captured dyes by immersion in 1 wt% dye solutions. All the GIC–NPS complexes released dyes for 28 d, and the amount of dye released from the complexes increased with decreasing pore size; however, the particle size of NPS did not affect the amount of dye released. Additionally, GIC–NPS was able to recharge the dye, and the amount of released the dye by the complexes after recharge was almost identical to the amount released on the first charge. Although not significantly different, the compressive strength of GIC–NPS was slightly greater than that of GIC without NPS regardless of the type of NPS. These results suggest that the degree of capture and release of cationic molecules, such as drugs, can be controlled by optimizing the pore size of NPS without sacrificing its mechanical strength when its content is 5 wt%.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/19/5742nanoporous silicaglass ionomer cemention capture/release abilitiespore sizeparticle sizes
spellingShingle Ryoshun Endo
Ko Nakanishi
Yosuke Bando
Shigeaki Abe
Haruhi Maruoka
Mariko Nakamura
Tsukasa Akasaka
Yasuhiro Yoshida
Yoshiaki Sato
Ion Capture and Release Ability of Glass Ionomer Cement Containing Nanoporous Silica Particles with Different Pore and Particle Size
Materials
nanoporous silica
glass ionomer cement
ion capture/release abilities
pore size
particle sizes
title Ion Capture and Release Ability of Glass Ionomer Cement Containing Nanoporous Silica Particles with Different Pore and Particle Size
title_full Ion Capture and Release Ability of Glass Ionomer Cement Containing Nanoporous Silica Particles with Different Pore and Particle Size
title_fullStr Ion Capture and Release Ability of Glass Ionomer Cement Containing Nanoporous Silica Particles with Different Pore and Particle Size
title_full_unstemmed Ion Capture and Release Ability of Glass Ionomer Cement Containing Nanoporous Silica Particles with Different Pore and Particle Size
title_short Ion Capture and Release Ability of Glass Ionomer Cement Containing Nanoporous Silica Particles with Different Pore and Particle Size
title_sort ion capture and release ability of glass ionomer cement containing nanoporous silica particles with different pore and particle size
topic nanoporous silica
glass ionomer cement
ion capture/release abilities
pore size
particle sizes
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/19/5742
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