Model Construction and Analysis of Respiration in Halobacterium salinarum.

The archaeon Halobacterium salinarum can produce energy using three different processes, namely photosynthesis, oxidative phosphorylation and fermentation of arginine, and is thus a model organism in bioenergetics. Compared to its bacteriorhodopsin-driven photosynthesis, less attention has been devo...

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Main Authors: Cherryl O Talaue, Ricardo C H del Rosario, Friedhelm Pfeiffer, Eduardo R Mendoza, Dieter Oesterhelt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4806987?pdf=render
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author Cherryl O Talaue
Ricardo C H del Rosario
Friedhelm Pfeiffer
Eduardo R Mendoza
Dieter Oesterhelt
author_facet Cherryl O Talaue
Ricardo C H del Rosario
Friedhelm Pfeiffer
Eduardo R Mendoza
Dieter Oesterhelt
author_sort Cherryl O Talaue
collection DOAJ
description The archaeon Halobacterium salinarum can produce energy using three different processes, namely photosynthesis, oxidative phosphorylation and fermentation of arginine, and is thus a model organism in bioenergetics. Compared to its bacteriorhodopsin-driven photosynthesis, less attention has been devoted to modeling its respiratory pathway. We created a system of ordinary differential equations that models its oxidative phosphorylation. The model consists of the electron transport chain, the ATP synthase, the potassium uniport and the sodium-proton antiport. By fitting the model parameters to experimental data, we show that the model can explain data on proton motive force generation, ATP production, and the charge balancing of ions between the sodium-proton antiporter and the potassium uniport. We performed sensitivity analysis of the model parameters to determine how the model will respond to perturbations in parameter values. The model and the parameters we derived provide a resource that can be used for analytical studies of the bioenergetics of H. salinarum.
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spelling doaj.art-29ef284ff1574015a45da033e61151b62022-12-22T03:48:48ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-01113e015183910.1371/journal.pone.0151839Model Construction and Analysis of Respiration in Halobacterium salinarum.Cherryl O TalaueRicardo C H del RosarioFriedhelm PfeifferEduardo R MendozaDieter OesterheltThe archaeon Halobacterium salinarum can produce energy using three different processes, namely photosynthesis, oxidative phosphorylation and fermentation of arginine, and is thus a model organism in bioenergetics. Compared to its bacteriorhodopsin-driven photosynthesis, less attention has been devoted to modeling its respiratory pathway. We created a system of ordinary differential equations that models its oxidative phosphorylation. The model consists of the electron transport chain, the ATP synthase, the potassium uniport and the sodium-proton antiport. By fitting the model parameters to experimental data, we show that the model can explain data on proton motive force generation, ATP production, and the charge balancing of ions between the sodium-proton antiporter and the potassium uniport. We performed sensitivity analysis of the model parameters to determine how the model will respond to perturbations in parameter values. The model and the parameters we derived provide a resource that can be used for analytical studies of the bioenergetics of H. salinarum.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4806987?pdf=render
spellingShingle Cherryl O Talaue
Ricardo C H del Rosario
Friedhelm Pfeiffer
Eduardo R Mendoza
Dieter Oesterhelt
Model Construction and Analysis of Respiration in Halobacterium salinarum.
PLoS ONE
title Model Construction and Analysis of Respiration in Halobacterium salinarum.
title_full Model Construction and Analysis of Respiration in Halobacterium salinarum.
title_fullStr Model Construction and Analysis of Respiration in Halobacterium salinarum.
title_full_unstemmed Model Construction and Analysis of Respiration in Halobacterium salinarum.
title_short Model Construction and Analysis of Respiration in Halobacterium salinarum.
title_sort model construction and analysis of respiration in halobacterium salinarum
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4806987?pdf=render
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AT ricardochdelrosario modelconstructionandanalysisofrespirationinhalobacteriumsalinarum
AT friedhelmpfeiffer modelconstructionandanalysisofrespirationinhalobacteriumsalinarum
AT eduardormendoza modelconstructionandanalysisofrespirationinhalobacteriumsalinarum
AT dieteroesterhelt modelconstructionandanalysisofrespirationinhalobacteriumsalinarum