Infrared feature recognition and temperature extraction method of GIS components based on improved YOLOv4

Target recognition and temperature extraction of the typical component of gas insulated switchgear (GIS) are the key to realizing the infrared intelligent detection of equipment heating state. In this paper, an improved YOLOv4 algorithm based on convolutional block attention module (CBAM) is propose...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: LIU Jiang, GUAN Xiangyu, WEN Yuequan, LYU Chaowei
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology 2023-01-01
Series:电力工程技术
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/220111055
_version_ 1828048053640101888
author LIU Jiang
GUAN Xiangyu
WEN Yuequan
LYU Chaowei
author_facet LIU Jiang
GUAN Xiangyu
WEN Yuequan
LYU Chaowei
author_sort LIU Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Target recognition and temperature extraction of the typical component of gas insulated switchgear (GIS) are the key to realizing the infrared intelligent detection of equipment heating state. In this paper, an improved YOLOv4 algorithm based on convolutional block attention module (CBAM) is proposed to achieve rapid target detection and hot spot temperature extraction of GIS bus, disconnector and other components. Firstly, the original infrared images are acquired at a substation site, and an infrared dataset containing typical GIS components is constructed by sharpening the images and marking components. Then, the deep separable convolutional network is used to reduce the amount of model parameters, and the CBAM is integrated to optimize the recognition ability of the model, on the basis of which a GIS infrared component target rapid detection algorithm with improved YOLOv4 is constructed. Finally, the gray-scale difference method is used to extract the temperature value of the hot area for the detected typical target components of GIS. The results show that the proposed algorithm can achieve a recognition speed of 31.5 frame per second and an recognition accuracy of 82.3% on the GIS infrared feature dataset, which is significantly better than other target algorithms. The error between the calculated value and the measured value of temperature rise of GIS components is within ±1℃. The algorithm proposed in this paper can be deployed in edge intelligent terminals such as unmanned aerial vehicles and inspection trolleys to achieve refined identification and rapid diagnosis of the temperature rise status of on-site GIS equipment, thus improving the digitalization and intelligence level of health management of GIS.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T18:51:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-29f1d6f3d6a04ee987cc1849fa0648eb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2096-3203
language zho
last_indexed 2024-04-10T18:51:09Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology
record_format Article
series 电力工程技术
spelling doaj.art-29f1d6f3d6a04ee987cc1849fa0648eb2023-02-01T07:22:44ZzhoEditorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology电力工程技术2096-32032023-01-0142116216810.12158/j.2096-3203.2023.01.019220111055Infrared feature recognition and temperature extraction method of GIS components based on improved YOLOv4LIU Jiang0GUAN Xiangyu1WEN Yuequan2LYU Chaowei3College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaState Grid Ganzhou Power Supply Company of Jiangxi Electric Power Co., Ltd., Ganzhou 341000, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaTarget recognition and temperature extraction of the typical component of gas insulated switchgear (GIS) are the key to realizing the infrared intelligent detection of equipment heating state. In this paper, an improved YOLOv4 algorithm based on convolutional block attention module (CBAM) is proposed to achieve rapid target detection and hot spot temperature extraction of GIS bus, disconnector and other components. Firstly, the original infrared images are acquired at a substation site, and an infrared dataset containing typical GIS components is constructed by sharpening the images and marking components. Then, the deep separable convolutional network is used to reduce the amount of model parameters, and the CBAM is integrated to optimize the recognition ability of the model, on the basis of which a GIS infrared component target rapid detection algorithm with improved YOLOv4 is constructed. Finally, the gray-scale difference method is used to extract the temperature value of the hot area for the detected typical target components of GIS. The results show that the proposed algorithm can achieve a recognition speed of 31.5 frame per second and an recognition accuracy of 82.3% on the GIS infrared feature dataset, which is significantly better than other target algorithms. The error between the calculated value and the measured value of temperature rise of GIS components is within ±1℃. The algorithm proposed in this paper can be deployed in edge intelligent terminals such as unmanned aerial vehicles and inspection trolleys to achieve refined identification and rapid diagnosis of the temperature rise status of on-site GIS equipment, thus improving the digitalization and intelligence level of health management of GIS.https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/220111055gas insulated switchgear (gis)yolov4infrared imagetemperature rise extractionconvolutional block attention module (cbam)lightweight network
spellingShingle LIU Jiang
GUAN Xiangyu
WEN Yuequan
LYU Chaowei
Infrared feature recognition and temperature extraction method of GIS components based on improved YOLOv4
电力工程技术
gas insulated switchgear (gis)
yolov4
infrared image
temperature rise extraction
convolutional block attention module (cbam)
lightweight network
title Infrared feature recognition and temperature extraction method of GIS components based on improved YOLOv4
title_full Infrared feature recognition and temperature extraction method of GIS components based on improved YOLOv4
title_fullStr Infrared feature recognition and temperature extraction method of GIS components based on improved YOLOv4
title_full_unstemmed Infrared feature recognition and temperature extraction method of GIS components based on improved YOLOv4
title_short Infrared feature recognition and temperature extraction method of GIS components based on improved YOLOv4
title_sort infrared feature recognition and temperature extraction method of gis components based on improved yolov4
topic gas insulated switchgear (gis)
yolov4
infrared image
temperature rise extraction
convolutional block attention module (cbam)
lightweight network
url https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/220111055
work_keys_str_mv AT liujiang infraredfeaturerecognitionandtemperatureextractionmethodofgiscomponentsbasedonimprovedyolov4
AT guanxiangyu infraredfeaturerecognitionandtemperatureextractionmethodofgiscomponentsbasedonimprovedyolov4
AT wenyuequan infraredfeaturerecognitionandtemperatureextractionmethodofgiscomponentsbasedonimprovedyolov4
AT lyuchaowei infraredfeaturerecognitionandtemperatureextractionmethodofgiscomponentsbasedonimprovedyolov4