Water Quality Problems Analysis and Assessment of the Ecological Security Level of the Transboundary Ural-Caspian Basin of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Both the insufficiency of water resources and the contamination of even transboundary water bodies are serious problems. Water quality analyses of the transboundary (between Russia and Kazakhstan) Ural River and the Kazakh sector of the Caspian Sea, and their assessment are the main research questio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nariman Amirgalievich Amirgaliev, Maulken Askarova, Christian Opp, Alikhan Medeu, Roza Kulbekova, Akhmetkal Rakhmetullayevich Medeu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/4/2059