Valuation of Real Options in Crude Oil Production

Oil producers are going through a hard period. They have a number of real options at their disposal. This paper addresses the valuation of two of them: the option to delay investment and the option to abandon a producing field. A prerequisite for this is to determine the value of a producing well. F...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luis Mª Abadie, José M. Chamorro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/8/1218
_version_ 1797999525862834176
author Luis Mª Abadie
José M. Chamorro
author_facet Luis Mª Abadie
José M. Chamorro
author_sort Luis Mª Abadie
collection DOAJ
description Oil producers are going through a hard period. They have a number of real options at their disposal. This paper addresses the valuation of two of them: the option to delay investment and the option to abandon a producing field. A prerequisite for this is to determine the value of a producing well. For this purpose we draw on a stochastic model of oil price with three risk factors: spot price, long-term price, and spot price volatility. This model is estimated with spot and futures West Texas Intermediate (WTI) oil prices. The numerical estimates of the underlying parameters allow calculate the value of a producing well over a fixed time horizon. We delineate the optimal boundary that separates the investment region from the wait region in the spot price/unit cost space. We similarly draw the boundary governing the optimal exercise of the option to abandon and the one governing the active/inactive production decision when there is no such option.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T11:06:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-29fa4d8cdf0d4ac8a47ac22d24e54c49
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T11:06:03Z
publishDate 2017-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-29fa4d8cdf0d4ac8a47ac22d24e54c492022-12-22T04:28:21ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732017-08-01108121810.3390/en10081218en10081218Valuation of Real Options in Crude Oil ProductionLuis Mª Abadie0José M. Chamorro1Basque Centre for Climate Change, Sede Building 1, 1st Floor, Scientific Campus, University of the Basque Country, 48940 Leioa, SpainDepartment of Financial Economics II and Institute of Public Economics, University of the Basque Country, Av. Lehendakari Aguirre 83, 48015 Bilbao, SpainOil producers are going through a hard period. They have a number of real options at their disposal. This paper addresses the valuation of two of them: the option to delay investment and the option to abandon a producing field. A prerequisite for this is to determine the value of a producing well. For this purpose we draw on a stochastic model of oil price with three risk factors: spot price, long-term price, and spot price volatility. This model is estimated with spot and futures West Texas Intermediate (WTI) oil prices. The numerical estimates of the underlying parameters allow calculate the value of a producing well over a fixed time horizon. We delineate the optimal boundary that separates the investment region from the wait region in the spot price/unit cost space. We similarly draw the boundary governing the optimal exercise of the option to abandon and the one governing the active/inactive production decision when there is no such option.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/8/1218oil pricestochastic processesfutures pricesleast-squares Monte Carlooption to delayoption to abandon
spellingShingle Luis Mª Abadie
José M. Chamorro
Valuation of Real Options in Crude Oil Production
Energies
oil price
stochastic processes
futures prices
least-squares Monte Carlo
option to delay
option to abandon
title Valuation of Real Options in Crude Oil Production
title_full Valuation of Real Options in Crude Oil Production
title_fullStr Valuation of Real Options in Crude Oil Production
title_full_unstemmed Valuation of Real Options in Crude Oil Production
title_short Valuation of Real Options in Crude Oil Production
title_sort valuation of real options in crude oil production
topic oil price
stochastic processes
futures prices
least-squares Monte Carlo
option to delay
option to abandon
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/8/1218
work_keys_str_mv AT luismaabadie valuationofrealoptionsincrudeoilproduction
AT josemchamorro valuationofrealoptionsincrudeoilproduction