Use of diesel engine exhaust gas heat for heating passenger cars

Introduction. The tasks of increasing energy saving in heating systems for passenger cars of diesel trains are currently relevant. As an alternative source of energy for these systems, the possibility of using the waste heat of the diesel locomotive engine is analysed.Materials and methods. The arti...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: G. М. Stoyakin, A. V. Kostin, S. N. Naumenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Joint Stock Company «Railway Scientific and Research Institute» 2022-09-01
Series:Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journal-vniizht.ru/jour/article/view/621
_version_ 1797872262362169344
author G. М. Stoyakin
A. V. Kostin
S. N. Naumenko
author_facet G. М. Stoyakin
A. V. Kostin
S. N. Naumenko
author_sort G. М. Stoyakin
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The tasks of increasing energy saving in heating systems for passenger cars of diesel trains are currently relevant. As an alternative source of energy for these systems, the possibility of using the waste heat of the diesel locomotive engine is analysed.Materials and methods. The article provides an analysis of the engine waste heat sources, cooling water and exhaust gases. A schematic diagram of exhaust gas heat exchanger for its use in the heating system of passenger cars has been deve loped. As a possible heat-exchange surface of the waste heat exchanger, plate-ribbed, coiled and tube surfaces with longitudinal boundary layer turbulators are proposed. The required area of this surface for the maximum power of the heating system for a passenger train is determined.Results. The article shows the possibility of using engine exhaust heat in the heating system of a 15-car passenger train without involving third-party energy sources.Discussion and conclusion. The obtained results demonstrate a sufficient potential for increasing the efficiency of using the diesel engine fuel energy when utilising its waste heat for the heating system of passenger cars. The selection of a waste heat exchanger is justified based on a performance of 50 % of the peak load on the heating system at the middle position of the controller.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T00:56:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-29fc763ba44c4a48b6ea1bb954342aae
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2223-9731
2713-2560
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-04-10T00:56:00Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Joint Stock Company «Railway Scientific and Research Institute»
record_format Article
series Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта
spelling doaj.art-29fc763ba44c4a48b6ea1bb954342aae2023-03-13T10:14:34ZrusJoint Stock Company «Railway Scientific and Research Institute»Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта2223-97312713-25602022-09-0181324024610.21780/2223-9731-2022-81-3-240-246388Use of diesel engine exhaust gas heat for heating passenger carsG. М. Stoyakin0A. V. Kostin1S. N. Naumenko2Проектное бюро АПЕКСРоссийский университет транспорта (РУТ (МИИТ))Научно-исследовательский институт железнодорожного транспорта (ВНИИЖТ)Introduction. The tasks of increasing energy saving in heating systems for passenger cars of diesel trains are currently relevant. As an alternative source of energy for these systems, the possibility of using the waste heat of the diesel locomotive engine is analysed.Materials and methods. The article provides an analysis of the engine waste heat sources, cooling water and exhaust gases. A schematic diagram of exhaust gas heat exchanger for its use in the heating system of passenger cars has been deve loped. As a possible heat-exchange surface of the waste heat exchanger, plate-ribbed, coiled and tube surfaces with longitudinal boundary layer turbulators are proposed. The required area of this surface for the maximum power of the heating system for a passenger train is determined.Results. The article shows the possibility of using engine exhaust heat in the heating system of a 15-car passenger train without involving third-party energy sources.Discussion and conclusion. The obtained results demonstrate a sufficient potential for increasing the efficiency of using the diesel engine fuel energy when utilising its waste heat for the heating system of passenger cars. The selection of a waste heat exchanger is justified based on a performance of 50 % of the peak load on the heating system at the middle position of the controller.https://www.journal-vniizht.ru/jour/article/view/621выхлопные газысистема отопления вагонатепловозный двигательтеплотаутилизатор
spellingShingle G. М. Stoyakin
A. V. Kostin
S. N. Naumenko
Use of diesel engine exhaust gas heat for heating passenger cars
Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта
выхлопные газы
система отопления вагона
тепловозный двигатель
теплота
утилизатор
title Use of diesel engine exhaust gas heat for heating passenger cars
title_full Use of diesel engine exhaust gas heat for heating passenger cars
title_fullStr Use of diesel engine exhaust gas heat for heating passenger cars
title_full_unstemmed Use of diesel engine exhaust gas heat for heating passenger cars
title_short Use of diesel engine exhaust gas heat for heating passenger cars
title_sort use of diesel engine exhaust gas heat for heating passenger cars
topic выхлопные газы
система отопления вагона
тепловозный двигатель
теплота
утилизатор
url https://www.journal-vniizht.ru/jour/article/view/621
work_keys_str_mv AT gmstoyakin useofdieselengineexhaustgasheatforheatingpassengercars
AT avkostin useofdieselengineexhaustgasheatforheatingpassengercars
AT snnaumenko useofdieselengineexhaustgasheatforheatingpassengercars