Combining ability studies for grain yield and quality parameters in newly developed maize (Zea mays L.) inbred line crosses

Studies on combining ability were carried out at maize scheme, MARS, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, during Kharif 2011 for grain yield and quality parameters viz., protein and starch content in 91 single cross hybrids developed using 14 x 14 diallel set (excluding reciprocals). The co...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Netravati, Girish . T. Limbikai, Manjunathswamy .N. Hiremath, Satish Adiger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2014-12-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sites.google.com/site/ejpb2014/vol-5-4/EJPB_V5_N4_771-774.pdf?attredirects=0&d=1
_version_ 1818839633801248768
author Netravati, Girish . T. Limbikai, Manjunathswamy .N. Hiremath, Satish Adiger
author_facet Netravati, Girish . T. Limbikai, Manjunathswamy .N. Hiremath, Satish Adiger
author_sort Netravati, Girish . T. Limbikai, Manjunathswamy .N. Hiremath, Satish Adiger
collection DOAJ
description Studies on combining ability were carried out at maize scheme, MARS, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, during Kharif 2011 for grain yield and quality parameters viz., protein and starch content in 91 single cross hybrids developed using 14 x 14 diallel set (excluding reciprocals). The combining ability analysis revealed the presence of higher magnitude of SCA than GCA variance for all characters under study. The ratio of additive to dominance variance was lower than unity for all traits, indicating higher non additive variance than additive variance. Eight cross combinations were found as good specific combiners for grain yield along with protein and starch content. Among the 14 parents, inbred lines namely DMIL 9 and DMIL 5 were found to be the best parents for grain yield, however, the parents namely DMIL 14, DMIL 11, DMIL 10 and DMIL 3, DMIL 12 were found superior for protein and starch content.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T03:57:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-29fc9dc998d041c682ac1c3700a558c4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0975-928X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T03:57:24Z
publishDate 2014-12-01
publisher Indian Society of Plant Breeders
record_format Article
series Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
spelling doaj.art-29fc9dc998d041c682ac1c3700a558c42022-12-21T20:36:48ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2014-12-0154771774Combining ability studies for grain yield and quality parameters in newly developed maize (Zea mays L.) inbred line crossesNetravati, Girish . T. Limbikai, Manjunathswamy .N. Hiremath, Satish Adiger Studies on combining ability were carried out at maize scheme, MARS, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, during Kharif 2011 for grain yield and quality parameters viz., protein and starch content in 91 single cross hybrids developed using 14 x 14 diallel set (excluding reciprocals). The combining ability analysis revealed the presence of higher magnitude of SCA than GCA variance for all characters under study. The ratio of additive to dominance variance was lower than unity for all traits, indicating higher non additive variance than additive variance. Eight cross combinations were found as good specific combiners for grain yield along with protein and starch content. Among the 14 parents, inbred lines namely DMIL 9 and DMIL 5 were found to be the best parents for grain yield, however, the parents namely DMIL 14, DMIL 11, DMIL 10 and DMIL 3, DMIL 12 were found superior for protein and starch content.https://sites.google.com/site/ejpb2014/vol-5-4/EJPB_V5_N4_771-774.pdf?attredirects=0&d=1Zea mays L.diallelcombining abilitygrain yield
spellingShingle Netravati, Girish . T. Limbikai, Manjunathswamy .N. Hiremath, Satish Adiger
Combining ability studies for grain yield and quality parameters in newly developed maize (Zea mays L.) inbred line crosses
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Zea mays L.
diallel
combining ability
grain yield
title Combining ability studies for grain yield and quality parameters in newly developed maize (Zea mays L.) inbred line crosses
title_full Combining ability studies for grain yield and quality parameters in newly developed maize (Zea mays L.) inbred line crosses
title_fullStr Combining ability studies for grain yield and quality parameters in newly developed maize (Zea mays L.) inbred line crosses
title_full_unstemmed Combining ability studies for grain yield and quality parameters in newly developed maize (Zea mays L.) inbred line crosses
title_short Combining ability studies for grain yield and quality parameters in newly developed maize (Zea mays L.) inbred line crosses
title_sort combining ability studies for grain yield and quality parameters in newly developed maize zea mays l inbred line crosses
topic Zea mays L.
diallel
combining ability
grain yield
url https://sites.google.com/site/ejpb2014/vol-5-4/EJPB_V5_N4_771-774.pdf?attredirects=0&d=1
work_keys_str_mv AT netravatigirishtlimbikaimanjunathswamynhiremathsatishadiger combiningabilitystudiesforgrainyieldandqualityparametersinnewlydevelopedmaizezeamayslinbredlinecrosses