Effectiveness of Glucosamine and Chondroitin Sulfate Combination in Patients with Primary Osteoarthritis

Purpose: Studying the effectiveness of chondroprotective agents for patients with primary knee arthritis or primary generalized osteoarthritis, according to the American College of Rheumatology 2000 criteria. Material and Methods: comparative study, the groups were constituted out of 25 patients in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Laszlo IRSAY, Monica Ileana BORDA, Andreea Diana NITU, Viorela CIORTEA, Ioan ONAC, Rodica UNGUR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca 2010-12-01
Series:Applied Medical Informatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ami.info.umfcluj.ro/Full-text/AMI_27_2010/AMI27%284%29_047_054.pdf
_version_ 1811299263650463744
author Laszlo IRSAY
Monica Ileana BORDA
Andreea Diana NITU
Viorela CIORTEA
Ioan ONAC
Rodica UNGUR
author_facet Laszlo IRSAY
Monica Ileana BORDA
Andreea Diana NITU
Viorela CIORTEA
Ioan ONAC
Rodica UNGUR
author_sort Laszlo IRSAY
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Studying the effectiveness of chondroprotective agents for patients with primary knee arthritis or primary generalized osteoarthritis, according to the American College of Rheumatology 2000 criteria. Material and Methods: comparative study, the groups were constituted out of 25 patients in the study group and 15 patients in the control group. The patients were evaluated with the WOMAC test, Lequesne, cross-linked C-terminal (CTX) telopeptide of type I collagen on inclusion, at 6 and 12 months and through bilateral- knee radiography, using the Kellgren-Lawrence classification on inclusion and 12 months later. Patients from the study group received a chondroprotectiv agent orally for 12 months. Results: WOMAC score was improved in the study group at 6 and 12 months -4.1 (CI -6.1 to -2.1) and -5.9 (CI -8 to -3.8) compared to the control group 1.5 (CI -0.7 to 3.7) and 2 (CI -0.2 to 4.2), with a statistical significance p=0.02. There has also been an amelioration of the Lequesne score in the study group at 6 and 12 months -3.8 (CI -6.3 to -1.3) and -6.2 (CI -9.1 to -3.3), and the control group 1.3 (CI -1.5 to 4.1) to 6 months and 1.9 (CI -0.8 to 4.6) to 12 months, with a statistical significance p=0.03. No adverse reactions were registered. Conclusions: The chondroprotective agent was effective in improving the function of patients with osteoarthritis, the studied marker cannot be used to monitor the treatment effectiveness, and the radiological modifications in the knee are statistically insignificant after 12 months of monitoring.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T06:32:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-29fcc2678a5e415fa42787dc7a1e5add
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1224-5593
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T06:32:37Z
publishDate 2010-12-01
publisher Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca
record_format Article
series Applied Medical Informatics
spelling doaj.art-29fcc2678a5e415fa42787dc7a1e5add2022-12-22T02:58:03ZengIuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-NapocaApplied Medical Informatics1224-55932010-12-012744754Effectiveness of Glucosamine and Chondroitin Sulfate Combination in Patients with Primary OsteoarthritisLaszlo IRSAYMonica Ileana BORDAAndreea Diana NITUViorela CIORTEAIoan ONACRodica UNGURPurpose: Studying the effectiveness of chondroprotective agents for patients with primary knee arthritis or primary generalized osteoarthritis, according to the American College of Rheumatology 2000 criteria. Material and Methods: comparative study, the groups were constituted out of 25 patients in the study group and 15 patients in the control group. The patients were evaluated with the WOMAC test, Lequesne, cross-linked C-terminal (CTX) telopeptide of type I collagen on inclusion, at 6 and 12 months and through bilateral- knee radiography, using the Kellgren-Lawrence classification on inclusion and 12 months later. Patients from the study group received a chondroprotectiv agent orally for 12 months. Results: WOMAC score was improved in the study group at 6 and 12 months -4.1 (CI -6.1 to -2.1) and -5.9 (CI -8 to -3.8) compared to the control group 1.5 (CI -0.7 to 3.7) and 2 (CI -0.2 to 4.2), with a statistical significance p=0.02. There has also been an amelioration of the Lequesne score in the study group at 6 and 12 months -3.8 (CI -6.3 to -1.3) and -6.2 (CI -9.1 to -3.3), and the control group 1.3 (CI -1.5 to 4.1) to 6 months and 1.9 (CI -0.8 to 4.6) to 12 months, with a statistical significance p=0.03. No adverse reactions were registered. Conclusions: The chondroprotective agent was effective in improving the function of patients with osteoarthritis, the studied marker cannot be used to monitor the treatment effectiveness, and the radiological modifications in the knee are statistically insignificant after 12 months of monitoring.http://ami.info.umfcluj.ro/Full-text/AMI_27_2010/AMI27%284%29_047_054.pdfOsteoarthritisChondroprotective agentGlucosamineChondroitin sulfate.
spellingShingle Laszlo IRSAY
Monica Ileana BORDA
Andreea Diana NITU
Viorela CIORTEA
Ioan ONAC
Rodica UNGUR
Effectiveness of Glucosamine and Chondroitin Sulfate Combination in Patients with Primary Osteoarthritis
Applied Medical Informatics
Osteoarthritis
Chondroprotective agent
Glucosamine
Chondroitin sulfate.
title Effectiveness of Glucosamine and Chondroitin Sulfate Combination in Patients with Primary Osteoarthritis
title_full Effectiveness of Glucosamine and Chondroitin Sulfate Combination in Patients with Primary Osteoarthritis
title_fullStr Effectiveness of Glucosamine and Chondroitin Sulfate Combination in Patients with Primary Osteoarthritis
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of Glucosamine and Chondroitin Sulfate Combination in Patients with Primary Osteoarthritis
title_short Effectiveness of Glucosamine and Chondroitin Sulfate Combination in Patients with Primary Osteoarthritis
title_sort effectiveness of glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate combination in patients with primary osteoarthritis
topic Osteoarthritis
Chondroprotective agent
Glucosamine
Chondroitin sulfate.
url http://ami.info.umfcluj.ro/Full-text/AMI_27_2010/AMI27%284%29_047_054.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT laszloirsay effectivenessofglucosamineandchondroitinsulfatecombinationinpatientswithprimaryosteoarthritis
AT monicaileanaborda effectivenessofglucosamineandchondroitinsulfatecombinationinpatientswithprimaryosteoarthritis
AT andreeadiananitu effectivenessofglucosamineandchondroitinsulfatecombinationinpatientswithprimaryosteoarthritis
AT viorelaciortea effectivenessofglucosamineandchondroitinsulfatecombinationinpatientswithprimaryosteoarthritis
AT ioanonac effectivenessofglucosamineandchondroitinsulfatecombinationinpatientswithprimaryosteoarthritis
AT rodicaungur effectivenessofglucosamineandchondroitinsulfatecombinationinpatientswithprimaryosteoarthritis