A rare case of plasma cell granuloma arising from facial nerve

We present a 38 year old male with a rare case of plasma cell granuloma arising from facial nerve which posed a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. He has no other comorbidities except for a history of left ear modified radical mastoidectomy performed in 2002 for cholesteatoma after which he recov...

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Main Authors: Tika Ram Adhikari, Biren Pradhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bh 2021-06-01
Series:Bhutan Health Journal
Online Access:https://bhj.com.bt/index.php/bhj/article/view/126
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author Tika Ram Adhikari
Biren Pradhan
author_facet Tika Ram Adhikari
Biren Pradhan
author_sort Tika Ram Adhikari
collection DOAJ
description We present a 38 year old male with a rare case of plasma cell granuloma arising from facial nerve which posed a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. He has no other comorbidities except for a history of left ear modified radical mastoidectomy performed in 2002 for cholesteatoma after which he recovered uneventfully. This time he presented with mass in the ear canal with ear block and otorrhea for 1 month duration. Initial biopsy revealed granulation tissue. CT scan revealed bony destruction with soft tissue mass. Diagnosis of recurrence of cholesteatoma was made for which he underwent MRM under general anesthesia. Intraoperatively, there was soft tissue mass filling the mastoid and the middle ear and destruction of all ossicles. The mass was arising from facial nerve and there was bony dehiscence of facial nerve. The mass sent for histopathology revealed plasma cell granuloma. He recovered uneventfully with intact facial nerve and hearing level of 40 dB .Ear canal polyp should not be avulsed as it may arise from facial nerve and any mass should be subjected to histopathological examination and should not be left as granulation tissue. This case posed both diagnostic and therapeutic challenge and supported the hypothesis of that plasma cell granuloma are psudotumour and with proper excision and post-operative steroids, there will be complete remission.
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spelling doaj.art-29fdedec2a0146f7b6e93b212c60a7d02023-10-25T09:38:33ZengKhesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of BhBhutan Health Journal2413-29932415-11142021-06-0162313410.47811/bhj.107126A rare case of plasma cell granuloma arising from facial nerveTika Ram Adhikari0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0143-2214Biren Pradhan1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Jigme Dorji Wangchuck National Referral Hospital, Thimphu, BhutanDepartment of Pathology, Jigme Dorji Wangchuck National Referral Hospital, Thimphu, BhutanWe present a 38 year old male with a rare case of plasma cell granuloma arising from facial nerve which posed a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. He has no other comorbidities except for a history of left ear modified radical mastoidectomy performed in 2002 for cholesteatoma after which he recovered uneventfully. This time he presented with mass in the ear canal with ear block and otorrhea for 1 month duration. Initial biopsy revealed granulation tissue. CT scan revealed bony destruction with soft tissue mass. Diagnosis of recurrence of cholesteatoma was made for which he underwent MRM under general anesthesia. Intraoperatively, there was soft tissue mass filling the mastoid and the middle ear and destruction of all ossicles. The mass was arising from facial nerve and there was bony dehiscence of facial nerve. The mass sent for histopathology revealed plasma cell granuloma. He recovered uneventfully with intact facial nerve and hearing level of 40 dB .Ear canal polyp should not be avulsed as it may arise from facial nerve and any mass should be subjected to histopathological examination and should not be left as granulation tissue. This case posed both diagnostic and therapeutic challenge and supported the hypothesis of that plasma cell granuloma are psudotumour and with proper excision and post-operative steroids, there will be complete remission.https://bhj.com.bt/index.php/bhj/article/view/126
spellingShingle Tika Ram Adhikari
Biren Pradhan
A rare case of plasma cell granuloma arising from facial nerve
Bhutan Health Journal
title A rare case of plasma cell granuloma arising from facial nerve
title_full A rare case of plasma cell granuloma arising from facial nerve
title_fullStr A rare case of plasma cell granuloma arising from facial nerve
title_full_unstemmed A rare case of plasma cell granuloma arising from facial nerve
title_short A rare case of plasma cell granuloma arising from facial nerve
title_sort rare case of plasma cell granuloma arising from facial nerve
url https://bhj.com.bt/index.php/bhj/article/view/126
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