Regularization and Inverse Spectral Problems for Differential Operators with Distribution Coefficients

In this paper, we consider a class of matrix functions that contains regularization matrices of Mirzoev and Shkalikov for differential operators with distribution coefficients of order <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline">&...

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Main Author: Natalia P. Bondarenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Mathematics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/16/3455
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author Natalia P. Bondarenko
author_facet Natalia P. Bondarenko
author_sort Natalia P. Bondarenko
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we consider a class of matrix functions that contains regularization matrices of Mirzoev and Shkalikov for differential operators with distribution coefficients of order <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. We show that every matrix function of this class is associated with some differential expression. Moreover, we construct the family of associated matrices for a fixed differential expression. Furthermore, our regularization results are applied to inverse spectral theory. We study a new type of inverse spectral problems, which consist of the recovery of distribution coefficients from the spectral data independently of the associated matrix. The uniqueness theorems are proved for the inverse problems by the Weyl–Yurko matrix and by the discrete spectral data. As examples, we consider the cases <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>4</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> in more detail.
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spelling doaj.art-2a01d97372ef450e83ca682519ca2cef2023-11-19T02:02:14ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-08-011116345510.3390/math11163455Regularization and Inverse Spectral Problems for Differential Operators with Distribution CoefficientsNatalia P. Bondarenko0Department of Mechanics and Mathematics, Saratov State University, Astrakhanskaya 83, Saratov 410012, RussiaIn this paper, we consider a class of matrix functions that contains regularization matrices of Mirzoev and Shkalikov for differential operators with distribution coefficients of order <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. We show that every matrix function of this class is associated with some differential expression. Moreover, we construct the family of associated matrices for a fixed differential expression. Furthermore, our regularization results are applied to inverse spectral theory. We study a new type of inverse spectral problems, which consist of the recovery of distribution coefficients from the spectral data independently of the associated matrix. The uniqueness theorems are proved for the inverse problems by the Weyl–Yurko matrix and by the discrete spectral data. As examples, we consider the cases <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>4</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> in more detail.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/16/3455higher-order differential operatorsdistribution coefficientsregularizationinverse spectral problemsWeyl–Yurko matrixuniqueness theorem
spellingShingle Natalia P. Bondarenko
Regularization and Inverse Spectral Problems for Differential Operators with Distribution Coefficients
Mathematics
higher-order differential operators
distribution coefficients
regularization
inverse spectral problems
Weyl–Yurko matrix
uniqueness theorem
title Regularization and Inverse Spectral Problems for Differential Operators with Distribution Coefficients
title_full Regularization and Inverse Spectral Problems for Differential Operators with Distribution Coefficients
title_fullStr Regularization and Inverse Spectral Problems for Differential Operators with Distribution Coefficients
title_full_unstemmed Regularization and Inverse Spectral Problems for Differential Operators with Distribution Coefficients
title_short Regularization and Inverse Spectral Problems for Differential Operators with Distribution Coefficients
title_sort regularization and inverse spectral problems for differential operators with distribution coefficients
topic higher-order differential operators
distribution coefficients
regularization
inverse spectral problems
Weyl–Yurko matrix
uniqueness theorem
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/16/3455
work_keys_str_mv AT nataliapbondarenko regularizationandinversespectralproblemsfordifferentialoperatorswithdistributioncoefficients