The role of family businesses and active family members in environmental performance

There is a growing concern about environmental issues, particularly carbon emissions, in many countries. Indonesia, with its huge population, also suffers from excessive carbon emissions. This study aims to investigate the effect of family businesses on environmental performance, specifically carbon...

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Main Authors: Agus Joko Pramono, Bahrullah Akbar, Bahagia Tarigan, Rusmin Rusmin, Emita Wahyu Astami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LLC "CPC "Business Perspectives" 2023-06-01
Series:Environmental Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/18385/EE_2023_01_Pramono.pdf
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author Agus Joko Pramono
Bahrullah Akbar
Bahagia Tarigan
Rusmin Rusmin
Emita Wahyu Astami
author_facet Agus Joko Pramono
Bahrullah Akbar
Bahagia Tarigan
Rusmin Rusmin
Emita Wahyu Astami
author_sort Agus Joko Pramono
collection DOAJ
description There is a growing concern about environmental issues, particularly carbon emissions, in many countries. Indonesia, with its huge population, also suffers from excessive carbon emissions. This study aims to investigate the effect of family businesses on environmental performance, specifically carbon emission disclosure. This study also explores the role of the family supervisory board and management on the quality of carbon emission disclosure. The study employed 62 non-financial family-listed firms in 2017–2019 (186 observations). The analysis found a positive and significant relationship between family enterprises and the disclosure of carbon emissions, implying that family firms expose more information about their carbon emissions. It also revealed a significant positive association between the family supervisory board and carbon emission performance, suggesting that having family members on the supervisory board aligns with policies for reducing and maintaining accountability for carbon emissions. In summary, the findings suggest that family enterprises prefer to exercise their indirect control by holding a position on the supervisory board and owning a substantial percentage of the company’s stock corresponding to their socio-emotional wealth agenda. Additionally, there is a non-linear association between family firms and the disclosure of carbon emissions. Carbon emission performance decreases as family share ownership rises to 53.1% but increases when family equity exceeds this cut-off point. Finally, family shareholders in non-polluted firms report higher quality of carbon emission disclosure.
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spelling doaj.art-2a0223e98db84e139c8aaf05bf0f80f42023-06-28T07:39:49ZengLLC "CPC "Business Perspectives"Environmental Economics1998-60411998-605X2023-06-011419110310.21511/ee.14(1).2023.0918385The role of family businesses and active family members in environmental performanceAgus Joko Pramono0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-6202Bahrullah Akbar1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4754-3240Bahagia Tarigan2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0893-5623Rusmin Rusmin3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3961-1047Emita Wahyu Astami4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4161-7360Dr., Senior Lecturer, Faculty of Economics and Business, Jenderal Soedirman UniversityDr., Professor, Institute of Home Affairs GovernanceM.Si, Senior Lecturer, Faculty of Business and Humanities, University of Technology YogyakartaPh.D., Professor, Faculty of Business and Humanities, University of Technology YogyakartaPh.D., Professor, Faculty of Business and Humanities, University of Technology YogyakartaThere is a growing concern about environmental issues, particularly carbon emissions, in many countries. Indonesia, with its huge population, also suffers from excessive carbon emissions. This study aims to investigate the effect of family businesses on environmental performance, specifically carbon emission disclosure. This study also explores the role of the family supervisory board and management on the quality of carbon emission disclosure. The study employed 62 non-financial family-listed firms in 2017–2019 (186 observations). The analysis found a positive and significant relationship between family enterprises and the disclosure of carbon emissions, implying that family firms expose more information about their carbon emissions. It also revealed a significant positive association between the family supervisory board and carbon emission performance, suggesting that having family members on the supervisory board aligns with policies for reducing and maintaining accountability for carbon emissions. In summary, the findings suggest that family enterprises prefer to exercise their indirect control by holding a position on the supervisory board and owning a substantial percentage of the company’s stock corresponding to their socio-emotional wealth agenda. Additionally, there is a non-linear association between family firms and the disclosure of carbon emissions. Carbon emission performance decreases as family share ownership rises to 53.1% but increases when family equity exceeds this cut-off point. Finally, family shareholders in non-polluted firms report higher quality of carbon emission disclosure.https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/18385/EE_2023_01_Pramono.pdfcarbon emissionenvironmental qualityfamily firmsfamily supervisory boardmanagementsocio-emotional wealth
spellingShingle Agus Joko Pramono
Bahrullah Akbar
Bahagia Tarigan
Rusmin Rusmin
Emita Wahyu Astami
The role of family businesses and active family members in environmental performance
Environmental Economics
carbon emission
environmental quality
family firms
family supervisory board
management
socio-emotional wealth
title The role of family businesses and active family members in environmental performance
title_full The role of family businesses and active family members in environmental performance
title_fullStr The role of family businesses and active family members in environmental performance
title_full_unstemmed The role of family businesses and active family members in environmental performance
title_short The role of family businesses and active family members in environmental performance
title_sort role of family businesses and active family members in environmental performance
topic carbon emission
environmental quality
family firms
family supervisory board
management
socio-emotional wealth
url https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/18385/EE_2023_01_Pramono.pdf
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