Optimal Renovation Strategies through Life-Cycle Analysis in a Pilot Building Located in a Mild Mediterranean Climate

The 2030 climate and energy framework includes EU-wide targets and policy objectives for the period 2021–2030 of (1) at least 55% cuts in greenhouse gas emissions (from 1990 levels); (2) at least 32% share for renewable energy; and (3) at least 32.5% improvement in energy efficiency. In this context...

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Main Authors: José Manuel Salmerón Lissen, Cristina Isabel Jareño Escudero, Francisco José Sánchez de la Flor, Miriam Navarro Escudero, Theoni Karlessi, Margarita-Niki Assimakopoulos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/4/1423
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author José Manuel Salmerón Lissen
Cristina Isabel Jareño Escudero
Francisco José Sánchez de la Flor
Miriam Navarro Escudero
Theoni Karlessi
Margarita-Niki Assimakopoulos
author_facet José Manuel Salmerón Lissen
Cristina Isabel Jareño Escudero
Francisco José Sánchez de la Flor
Miriam Navarro Escudero
Theoni Karlessi
Margarita-Niki Assimakopoulos
author_sort José Manuel Salmerón Lissen
collection DOAJ
description The 2030 climate and energy framework includes EU-wide targets and policy objectives for the period 2021–2030 of (1) at least 55% cuts in greenhouse gas emissions (from 1990 levels); (2) at least 32% share for renewable energy; and (3) at least 32.5% improvement in energy efficiency. In this context, the methodology of the cost-optimal level from the life-cycle cost approach has been applied to calculate the cost of renovating the existing building stock in Europe. The aim of this research is to analyze a pilot building using the cost-optimal methodology to determine the renovation measures that lead to the lowest life-cycle cost during the estimated economic life of the building. The case under study is an apartment building located in a mild Mediterranean climate (Castellon, SP). A package of 12 optimal solutions has been obtained to show the importance of the choice of the elements and systems for renovating building envelopes and how energy and economic aspects influence this choice. Simulations have shown that these packages of optimal solutions (different configurations for the building envelope, thermal bridges, airtightness and ventilation, and domestic hot water production systems) can provide savings in the primary energy consumption of up to 60%.
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spelling doaj.art-2a033ea55e4149cfb318b6439d7426662023-12-03T12:25:25ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-02-01114142310.3390/app11041423Optimal Renovation Strategies through Life-Cycle Analysis in a Pilot Building Located in a Mild Mediterranean ClimateJosé Manuel Salmerón Lissen0Cristina Isabel Jareño Escudero1Francisco José Sánchez de la Flor2Miriam Navarro Escudero3Theoni Karlessi4Margarita-Niki Assimakopoulos5Escuela Superior de Ingenieros, Camino de los Descubrimientos s/n, Departamento de Ingeniería Energética, Grupo de Termotecnia, Universidad de Sevilla, 41092 Sevilla, SpainInstituto Valenciano de la Edificación, Tres Forques, 98, 46018 Valencia, SpainEscuela Superior de Ingeniería, Departamento de Máquinas y Motores Térmicos, Universidad de Cádiz, C/Chile 1, 11002 Cádiz, SpainInstituto Valenciano de la Edificación, Tres Forques, 98, 46018 Valencia, SpainDepartment of Physics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, GR-157 84 Zografou, Athens, GreeceDepartment of Physics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, GR-157 84 Zografou, Athens, GreeceThe 2030 climate and energy framework includes EU-wide targets and policy objectives for the period 2021–2030 of (1) at least 55% cuts in greenhouse gas emissions (from 1990 levels); (2) at least 32% share for renewable energy; and (3) at least 32.5% improvement in energy efficiency. In this context, the methodology of the cost-optimal level from the life-cycle cost approach has been applied to calculate the cost of renovating the existing building stock in Europe. The aim of this research is to analyze a pilot building using the cost-optimal methodology to determine the renovation measures that lead to the lowest life-cycle cost during the estimated economic life of the building. The case under study is an apartment building located in a mild Mediterranean climate (Castellon, SP). A package of 12 optimal solutions has been obtained to show the importance of the choice of the elements and systems for renovating building envelopes and how energy and economic aspects influence this choice. Simulations have shown that these packages of optimal solutions (different configurations for the building envelope, thermal bridges, airtightness and ventilation, and domestic hot water production systems) can provide savings in the primary energy consumption of up to 60%.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/4/1423life-cycle cost analysisenergy efficiencyrenovation measuresoptimal solutionspilot building
spellingShingle José Manuel Salmerón Lissen
Cristina Isabel Jareño Escudero
Francisco José Sánchez de la Flor
Miriam Navarro Escudero
Theoni Karlessi
Margarita-Niki Assimakopoulos
Optimal Renovation Strategies through Life-Cycle Analysis in a Pilot Building Located in a Mild Mediterranean Climate
Applied Sciences
life-cycle cost analysis
energy efficiency
renovation measures
optimal solutions
pilot building
title Optimal Renovation Strategies through Life-Cycle Analysis in a Pilot Building Located in a Mild Mediterranean Climate
title_full Optimal Renovation Strategies through Life-Cycle Analysis in a Pilot Building Located in a Mild Mediterranean Climate
title_fullStr Optimal Renovation Strategies through Life-Cycle Analysis in a Pilot Building Located in a Mild Mediterranean Climate
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Renovation Strategies through Life-Cycle Analysis in a Pilot Building Located in a Mild Mediterranean Climate
title_short Optimal Renovation Strategies through Life-Cycle Analysis in a Pilot Building Located in a Mild Mediterranean Climate
title_sort optimal renovation strategies through life cycle analysis in a pilot building located in a mild mediterranean climate
topic life-cycle cost analysis
energy efficiency
renovation measures
optimal solutions
pilot building
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/4/1423
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