New statistical potential for quality assessment of protein models and a survey of energy functions

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Scoring functions, such as molecular mechanic forcefields and statistical potentials are fundamentally important tools in protein structure modeling and quality assessment.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The performanc...

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Main Authors: Rykunov Dmitry, Fiser Andras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-03-01
Series:BMC Bioinformatics
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/11/128
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author Rykunov Dmitry
Fiser Andras
author_facet Rykunov Dmitry
Fiser Andras
author_sort Rykunov Dmitry
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Scoring functions, such as molecular mechanic forcefields and statistical potentials are fundamentally important tools in protein structure modeling and quality assessment.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The performances of a number of publicly available scoring functions are compared with a statistical rigor, with an emphasis on knowledge-based potentials. We explored the effect on accuracy of alternative choices for representing interaction center types and other features of scoring functions, such as using information on solvent accessibility, on torsion angles, accounting for secondary structure preferences and side chain orientation. Partially based on the observations made, we present a novel residue based statistical potential, which employs a shuffled reference state definition and takes into account the mutual orientation of residue side chains. Atom- and residue-level statistical potentials and Linux executables to calculate the energy of a given protein proposed in this work can be downloaded from <url>http://www.fiserlab.org/potentials</url>.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Among the most influential terms we observed a critical role of a proper reference state definition and the benefits of including information about the microenvironment of interaction centers. Molecular mechanical potentials were also tested and found to be over-sensitive to small local imperfections in a structure, requiring unfeasible long energy relaxation before energy scores started to correlate with model quality.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-2a0640b1064d4b32ad446c57cd57bc6e2022-12-21T18:51:33ZengBMCBMC Bioinformatics1471-21052010-03-0111112810.1186/1471-2105-11-128New statistical potential for quality assessment of protein models and a survey of energy functionsRykunov DmitryFiser Andras<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Scoring functions, such as molecular mechanic forcefields and statistical potentials are fundamentally important tools in protein structure modeling and quality assessment.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The performances of a number of publicly available scoring functions are compared with a statistical rigor, with an emphasis on knowledge-based potentials. We explored the effect on accuracy of alternative choices for representing interaction center types and other features of scoring functions, such as using information on solvent accessibility, on torsion angles, accounting for secondary structure preferences and side chain orientation. Partially based on the observations made, we present a novel residue based statistical potential, which employs a shuffled reference state definition and takes into account the mutual orientation of residue side chains. Atom- and residue-level statistical potentials and Linux executables to calculate the energy of a given protein proposed in this work can be downloaded from <url>http://www.fiserlab.org/potentials</url>.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Among the most influential terms we observed a critical role of a proper reference state definition and the benefits of including information about the microenvironment of interaction centers. Molecular mechanical potentials were also tested and found to be over-sensitive to small local imperfections in a structure, requiring unfeasible long energy relaxation before energy scores started to correlate with model quality.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/11/128
spellingShingle Rykunov Dmitry
Fiser Andras
New statistical potential for quality assessment of protein models and a survey of energy functions
BMC Bioinformatics
title New statistical potential for quality assessment of protein models and a survey of energy functions
title_full New statistical potential for quality assessment of protein models and a survey of energy functions
title_fullStr New statistical potential for quality assessment of protein models and a survey of energy functions
title_full_unstemmed New statistical potential for quality assessment of protein models and a survey of energy functions
title_short New statistical potential for quality assessment of protein models and a survey of energy functions
title_sort new statistical potential for quality assessment of protein models and a survey of energy functions
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/11/128
work_keys_str_mv AT rykunovdmitry newstatisticalpotentialforqualityassessmentofproteinmodelsandasurveyofenergyfunctions
AT fiserandras newstatisticalpotentialforqualityassessmentofproteinmodelsandasurveyofenergyfunctions