Genetic Relationships of Carcass Traits with Retail Cut Productivity of Hanwoo Cattle

This study aimed to estimate genetic correlation between carcass grading and retail productivity traits and to estimate the correlated response on retail productivity traits through selection for carcass grading traits in order to assess the efficacy of indirect selection. Genetic parameters were es...

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Main Authors: Daeyoung Koh, Jeongkoo Lee, Seunggun Won, Chaeyoung Lee, Jongbok Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies 2014-10-01
Series:Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-27-10-1387.pdf
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author Daeyoung Koh
Jeongkoo Lee
Seunggun Won
Chaeyoung Lee
Jongbok Kim
author_facet Daeyoung Koh
Jeongkoo Lee
Seunggun Won
Chaeyoung Lee
Jongbok Kim
author_sort Daeyoung Koh
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to estimate genetic correlation between carcass grading and retail productivity traits and to estimate the correlated response on retail productivity traits through selection for carcass grading traits in order to assess the efficacy of indirect selection. Genetic parameters were estimated with the data from 4240 Hanwoo steers using mixed models, and phenotypes included carcass weight (CWT), back fat thickness (BFT), eye muscle area (EMA), marbling (MAR), and estimated lean yield percentage (ELP) as the carcass grading traits, and weight and portion of retail cuts (RCW and RCP), trimmed fats (TFW and TFP) and trimmed bones (TBW and TBP) as the lean productivity traits. The CWT had positive genetic correlations with RCW (0.95) and TFW (0.73), but its genetic correlation with RCP was negligible (0.02). The BFT was negatively correlated with RCP (−0.63), but positively correlated with TFW and TFP (0.77 and 0.70). Genetic correlations of MAR with TFW and TFP were low. Among the carcass grading traits, only EMA was positively correlated with both RCW (0.60) and RCP (0.72). The EMA had a relatively strong negative genetic correlation with TFW (−0.64). The genetic correlation coefficients of ELP with RCP, TFW, and TFP were 0.76, −0.90, and −0.82, respectively. These correlation coefficients suggested that the ELP and EMA might be favorable traits in regulating lean productivity of carcass.
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spelling doaj.art-2a0e22f69de24ff4a1788456bcf27a332022-12-21T17:57:09ZengAsian-Australasian Association of Animal Production SocietiesAsian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences1011-23671976-55172014-10-0127101387139310.5713/ajas.2014.1417022938Genetic Relationships of Carcass Traits with Retail Cut Productivity of Hanwoo CattleDaeyoung KohJeongkoo LeeSeunggun WonChaeyoung Lee0Jongbok Kim Department of Bioinfomatics and Life Science, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, .KoreaThis study aimed to estimate genetic correlation between carcass grading and retail productivity traits and to estimate the correlated response on retail productivity traits through selection for carcass grading traits in order to assess the efficacy of indirect selection. Genetic parameters were estimated with the data from 4240 Hanwoo steers using mixed models, and phenotypes included carcass weight (CWT), back fat thickness (BFT), eye muscle area (EMA), marbling (MAR), and estimated lean yield percentage (ELP) as the carcass grading traits, and weight and portion of retail cuts (RCW and RCP), trimmed fats (TFW and TFP) and trimmed bones (TBW and TBP) as the lean productivity traits. The CWT had positive genetic correlations with RCW (0.95) and TFW (0.73), but its genetic correlation with RCP was negligible (0.02). The BFT was negatively correlated with RCP (−0.63), but positively correlated with TFW and TFP (0.77 and 0.70). Genetic correlations of MAR with TFW and TFP were low. Among the carcass grading traits, only EMA was positively correlated with both RCW (0.60) and RCP (0.72). The EMA had a relatively strong negative genetic correlation with TFW (−0.64). The genetic correlation coefficients of ELP with RCP, TFW, and TFP were 0.76, −0.90, and −0.82, respectively. These correlation coefficients suggested that the ELP and EMA might be favorable traits in regulating lean productivity of carcass.http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-27-10-1387.pdfCorrelated ResponseIndirect SelectionGenetic ParametersMixed Model
spellingShingle Daeyoung Koh
Jeongkoo Lee
Seunggun Won
Chaeyoung Lee
Jongbok Kim
Genetic Relationships of Carcass Traits with Retail Cut Productivity of Hanwoo Cattle
Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
Correlated Response
Indirect Selection
Genetic Parameters
Mixed Model
title Genetic Relationships of Carcass Traits with Retail Cut Productivity of Hanwoo Cattle
title_full Genetic Relationships of Carcass Traits with Retail Cut Productivity of Hanwoo Cattle
title_fullStr Genetic Relationships of Carcass Traits with Retail Cut Productivity of Hanwoo Cattle
title_full_unstemmed Genetic Relationships of Carcass Traits with Retail Cut Productivity of Hanwoo Cattle
title_short Genetic Relationships of Carcass Traits with Retail Cut Productivity of Hanwoo Cattle
title_sort genetic relationships of carcass traits with retail cut productivity of hanwoo cattle
topic Correlated Response
Indirect Selection
Genetic Parameters
Mixed Model
url http://www.ajas.info/upload/pdf/ajas-27-10-1387.pdf
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