Steps towards the natural meronomy and taxonomy of semiosis: Emotin between index and symbol?

The main aim of this brief and purposely radical essay is to investigate further possibilities for empirical research in natural classification of semiosis (signs as wholes). Before introducing emon – a missing term in the taxonomy of signs – we make a distinction between the natural and artificial,...

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Main Author: Kalevi Kull
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tartu Press 2019-08-01
Series:Sign Systems Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.utlib.ee/index.php/sss/article/view/15988
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author Kalevi Kull
author_facet Kalevi Kull
author_sort Kalevi Kull
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description The main aim of this brief and purposely radical essay is to investigate further possibilities for empirical research in natural classification of semiosis (signs as wholes). Before introducing emon – a missing term in the taxonomy of signs – we make a distinction between the natural and artificial, and between the taxonomic and meronomic classifications of signs. Natural classifications or typologies are empirically based, while artificial classifications do not require empirical test. Meronomy describes the relational or functional structure of the whole (for instance triadic, circular, etc. composition of sign), while taxonomy categorizes individuals (individual signs). We argue that a natural taxonomy of signs can be based on the existence of different complexity of operations during semiosis, which implies different mechanisms of learning. We add into the taxonomy a particular type of signs – emonic signs, which are at work in imitation and social learning, while being more complex than indexes and less complex than symbols. Icons are related to imprinting, indexes to conditioning, emons to imitating, and symbols to conventions or naming. We also argue that the semiotic typologies could undergo large changes after the discovery of the proper mechanisms or workings of semiosis.
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spelling doaj.art-2a0fbf115123432f826ef718dcce13a82022-12-22T03:14:55ZengUniversity of Tartu PressSign Systems Studies1406-42431736-74092019-08-01471/210.12697/SSS.2019.47.1-2.03Steps towards the natural meronomy and taxonomy of semiosis: Emotin between index and symbol?Kalevi Kull0Department of Semiotics University of Tartu, Jakobi 2, 51005 TartuThe main aim of this brief and purposely radical essay is to investigate further possibilities for empirical research in natural classification of semiosis (signs as wholes). Before introducing emon – a missing term in the taxonomy of signs – we make a distinction between the natural and artificial, and between the taxonomic and meronomic classifications of signs. Natural classifications or typologies are empirically based, while artificial classifications do not require empirical test. Meronomy describes the relational or functional structure of the whole (for instance triadic, circular, etc. composition of sign), while taxonomy categorizes individuals (individual signs). We argue that a natural taxonomy of signs can be based on the existence of different complexity of operations during semiosis, which implies different mechanisms of learning. We add into the taxonomy a particular type of signs – emonic signs, which are at work in imitation and social learning, while being more complex than indexes and less complex than symbols. Icons are related to imprinting, indexes to conditioning, emons to imitating, and symbols to conventions or naming. We also argue that the semiotic typologies could undergo large changes after the discovery of the proper mechanisms or workings of semiosis.https://ojs.utlib.ee/index.php/sss/article/view/15988iconimitationimprintingmereologynatural classificationsign development
spellingShingle Kalevi Kull
Steps towards the natural meronomy and taxonomy of semiosis: Emotin between index and symbol?
Sign Systems Studies
icon
imitation
imprinting
mereology
natural classification
sign development
title Steps towards the natural meronomy and taxonomy of semiosis: Emotin between index and symbol?
title_full Steps towards the natural meronomy and taxonomy of semiosis: Emotin between index and symbol?
title_fullStr Steps towards the natural meronomy and taxonomy of semiosis: Emotin between index and symbol?
title_full_unstemmed Steps towards the natural meronomy and taxonomy of semiosis: Emotin between index and symbol?
title_short Steps towards the natural meronomy and taxonomy of semiosis: Emotin between index and symbol?
title_sort steps towards the natural meronomy and taxonomy of semiosis emotin between index and symbol
topic icon
imitation
imprinting
mereology
natural classification
sign development
url https://ojs.utlib.ee/index.php/sss/article/view/15988
work_keys_str_mv AT kalevikull stepstowardsthenaturalmeronomyandtaxonomyofsemiosisemotinbetweenindexandsymbol