Towards Understanding Relationships between Tension Property and Twinning Boundaries in Magnesium Alloy

Although pre-induced <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>{</mo><mn>10</mn><mo> </mo><mover><mn>12</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover&...

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Main Authors: Jianhui Bai, Pengfei Yang, Zhiyuan Yang, Qi Sun, Li Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/5/745
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author Jianhui Bai
Pengfei Yang
Zhiyuan Yang
Qi Sun
Li Tan
author_facet Jianhui Bai
Pengfei Yang
Zhiyuan Yang
Qi Sun
Li Tan
author_sort Jianhui Bai
collection DOAJ
description Although pre-induced <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>{</mo><mn>10</mn><mo> </mo><mover><mn>12</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover><mo>}</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> twins could strengthen magnesium and its alloys, the origin of such a strengthening phenomenon remains questionable. This is because twins can simultaneously change the size of grains and the texture features of the initial material. In the present work, the effect of pre-induced <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>{</mo><mn>10</mn><mover accent="true"><mn>1</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover><mn>2</mn><mo>}</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> twins on the tension property of an extruded magnesium alloy has been investigated through a combination of electron backscatter diffraction, transmission electron microscope, and mechanical tests. Samples with and without <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>{</mo><mn>10</mn><mover accent="true"><mn>1</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover><mn>2</mn><mo>}</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> twinning boundaries, but possessing an almost identical texture characteristic, were prepared by pre-compression perpendicular to the extrusion direction. Subsequently, these pre-strained samples were tensioned along the extrusion direction. The results indicate that the pre-induced <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>{</mo><mn>10</mn><mover accent="true"><mn>1</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover><mn>2</mn><mo>}</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> twinning boundaries can indeed enhance the tension strength of magnesium alloys, but only slightly. The effect is closely associated with the amount of pre-strain. Correspondingly, the possible mechanisms behind such phenomena are given and discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-2a11bd3cb0d041549044a9bff2fe9e0b2023-11-21T18:03:36ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012021-04-0111574510.3390/met11050745Towards Understanding Relationships between Tension Property and Twinning Boundaries in Magnesium AlloyJianhui Bai0Pengfei Yang1Zhiyuan Yang2Qi Sun3Li Tan4School of Aviation and Mechanical Engineering, Changzhou Institute of Technology, Changzhou 213032, ChinaTribology Research Institute, School of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610036, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials (Ministry of Education), School of Material Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610036, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials (Ministry of Education), School of Material Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610036, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400044, ChinaAlthough pre-induced <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>{</mo><mn>10</mn><mo> </mo><mover><mn>12</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover><mo>}</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> twins could strengthen magnesium and its alloys, the origin of such a strengthening phenomenon remains questionable. This is because twins can simultaneously change the size of grains and the texture features of the initial material. In the present work, the effect of pre-induced <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>{</mo><mn>10</mn><mover accent="true"><mn>1</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover><mn>2</mn><mo>}</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> twins on the tension property of an extruded magnesium alloy has been investigated through a combination of electron backscatter diffraction, transmission electron microscope, and mechanical tests. Samples with and without <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>{</mo><mn>10</mn><mover accent="true"><mn>1</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover><mn>2</mn><mo>}</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> twinning boundaries, but possessing an almost identical texture characteristic, were prepared by pre-compression perpendicular to the extrusion direction. Subsequently, these pre-strained samples were tensioned along the extrusion direction. The results indicate that the pre-induced <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>{</mo><mn>10</mn><mover accent="true"><mn>1</mn><mo>¯</mo></mover><mn>2</mn><mo>}</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> twinning boundaries can indeed enhance the tension strength of magnesium alloys, but only slightly. The effect is closely associated with the amount of pre-strain. Correspondingly, the possible mechanisms behind such phenomena are given and discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/5/745twintwinning boundarytexturestrengthmagnesium alloy
spellingShingle Jianhui Bai
Pengfei Yang
Zhiyuan Yang
Qi Sun
Li Tan
Towards Understanding Relationships between Tension Property and Twinning Boundaries in Magnesium Alloy
Metals
twin
twinning boundary
texture
strength
magnesium alloy
title Towards Understanding Relationships between Tension Property and Twinning Boundaries in Magnesium Alloy
title_full Towards Understanding Relationships between Tension Property and Twinning Boundaries in Magnesium Alloy
title_fullStr Towards Understanding Relationships between Tension Property and Twinning Boundaries in Magnesium Alloy
title_full_unstemmed Towards Understanding Relationships between Tension Property and Twinning Boundaries in Magnesium Alloy
title_short Towards Understanding Relationships between Tension Property and Twinning Boundaries in Magnesium Alloy
title_sort towards understanding relationships between tension property and twinning boundaries in magnesium alloy
topic twin
twinning boundary
texture
strength
magnesium alloy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/5/745
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