Air gap eccentric analysis and fault detection of traction motor

Abstract To solve the problem of air gap eccentric fault of traction motor, the fault characteristic frequency is close to the fundamental frequency, and the decomposed frequency affects each other, which is easy to cause spectrum aliasing. A reconstruction of variational mode decomposition method i...

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Main Authors: Jintian Yin, Zhilong He, Li Liu, Zhihua Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Engineering and Applied Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-023-00234-4
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author Jintian Yin
Zhilong He
Li Liu
Zhihua Peng
author_facet Jintian Yin
Zhilong He
Li Liu
Zhihua Peng
author_sort Jintian Yin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract To solve the problem of air gap eccentric fault of traction motor, the fault characteristic frequency is close to the fundamental frequency, and the decomposed frequency affects each other, which is easy to cause spectrum aliasing. A reconstruction of variational mode decomposition method is proposed (reconstructed variational mode decomposition, RVMD); first of all, to construct and solve the variational stator current signal problem, to find the best decomposition number, and to obtain multiple modal functions, and to realize the effective separation and frequency profile of each component of the signal. Then, the decomposed modal function components with different frequencies and different amplitude can keep the decomposed positions unchanged and be reconstructed to form a new frequency spectrum. Experimental results show that the proposed RVMD method can detect weak faults timely and effectively, and has good application value.
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spelling doaj.art-2a2383ba3b844e50ba7a5c0ea8b3ba932023-06-25T11:18:38ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Engineering and Applied Science1110-19032536-95122023-06-0170111310.1186/s44147-023-00234-4Air gap eccentric analysis and fault detection of traction motorJintian Yin0Zhilong He1Li Liu2Zhihua Peng3School of Electrical Engineering, Shaoyang UniversitySchool of Electrical Engineering, Shaoyang UniversitySchool of Electrical Engineering, Shaoyang UniversitySchool of Electrical Engineering, Shaoyang UniversityAbstract To solve the problem of air gap eccentric fault of traction motor, the fault characteristic frequency is close to the fundamental frequency, and the decomposed frequency affects each other, which is easy to cause spectrum aliasing. A reconstruction of variational mode decomposition method is proposed (reconstructed variational mode decomposition, RVMD); first of all, to construct and solve the variational stator current signal problem, to find the best decomposition number, and to obtain multiple modal functions, and to realize the effective separation and frequency profile of each component of the signal. Then, the decomposed modal function components with different frequencies and different amplitude can keep the decomposed positions unchanged and be reconstructed to form a new frequency spectrum. Experimental results show that the proposed RVMD method can detect weak faults timely and effectively, and has good application value.https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-023-00234-4Fault detectionRVMDTraction motorAir gap eccentric
spellingShingle Jintian Yin
Zhilong He
Li Liu
Zhihua Peng
Air gap eccentric analysis and fault detection of traction motor
Journal of Engineering and Applied Science
Fault detection
RVMD
Traction motor
Air gap eccentric
title Air gap eccentric analysis and fault detection of traction motor
title_full Air gap eccentric analysis and fault detection of traction motor
title_fullStr Air gap eccentric analysis and fault detection of traction motor
title_full_unstemmed Air gap eccentric analysis and fault detection of traction motor
title_short Air gap eccentric analysis and fault detection of traction motor
title_sort air gap eccentric analysis and fault detection of traction motor
topic Fault detection
RVMD
Traction motor
Air gap eccentric
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-023-00234-4
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AT zhilonghe airgapeccentricanalysisandfaultdetectionoftractionmotor
AT liliu airgapeccentricanalysisandfaultdetectionoftractionmotor
AT zhihuapeng airgapeccentricanalysisandfaultdetectionoftractionmotor