Effect of classic uvulopalatopharyngoplasty and laser-assisted uvulopalatopharyngoplasty on voice acoustics and speech nasalance

<b>Background and Objective :</b> Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) is a commonly used surgical technique for oropharyngeal reconstruction in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). This procedure can be done either through the classic or the laser-assisted uvulopalatopharyngoplasty...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abu El-ella Mahmoud, Eldin Hatem, Malki Khalid, Samir Mohamed, Abd Al-Naser Nasser, Mohamed Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre 2010-01-01
Series:Annals of Saudi Medicine
Online Access:http://www.saudiannals.net/article.asp?issn=0256-4947;year=2010;volume=30;issue=6;spage=459;epage=463;aulast=Abu
_version_ 1798046173829791744
author Abu El-ella Mahmoud
Eldin Hatem
Malki Khalid
Samir Mohamed
Abd Al-Naser Nasser
Mohamed Ahmed
author_facet Abu El-ella Mahmoud
Eldin Hatem
Malki Khalid
Samir Mohamed
Abd Al-Naser Nasser
Mohamed Ahmed
author_sort Abu El-ella Mahmoud
collection DOAJ
description <b>Background and Objective :</b> Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) is a commonly used surgical technique for oropharyngeal reconstruction in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). This procedure can be done either through the classic or the laser-assisted uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (LAUP) technique. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of classic UPPP and LAUP on acoustics of voice and speech nasalance, and to compare the effect of each operation on these two domains. <b>Patients and Methods :</b> The study included 27 patients with a mean age of 46 years. All patients were diagnosed with OSA based on polysomnographic examination. Patients were divided into two groups according to the type of surgical procedure. Fifteen patients underwent classic UPPP, whereas 12 patients were subjected to LAUP. A full assessment was done for all patients preoperatively and postoperatively, including auditory perceptual assessment (APA) of voice and speech, objective assessment using acoustic voice analysis and nasometry. <b>Results</b> : Auditory perceptual assessment of speech and voice, acoustic analysis of voice and nasometric analysis of speech did not show statistically significant differences between the preoperative and postoperative evaluations in either group (<i>P</i>&gt;.05). <b>Conclusion</b> : The results of this study demonstrated that in patients with OSA, the surgical technique, whether classic UPPP or LAUP, does not have significant effects on the patients&#x2032; voice quality or their speech outcomes.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T23:33:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2a23a448290640abbe4afcf84dfa0ea4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0256-4947
0975-4466
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T23:33:08Z
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
record_format Article
series Annals of Saudi Medicine
spelling doaj.art-2a23a448290640abbe4afcf84dfa0ea42022-12-22T03:57:02ZengKing Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CentreAnnals of Saudi Medicine0256-49470975-44662010-01-01306459463Effect of classic uvulopalatopharyngoplasty and laser-assisted uvulopalatopharyngoplasty on voice acoustics and speech nasalanceAbu El-ella MahmoudEldin HatemMalki KhalidSamir MohamedAbd Al-Naser NasserMohamed Ahmed<b>Background and Objective :</b> Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) is a commonly used surgical technique for oropharyngeal reconstruction in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). This procedure can be done either through the classic or the laser-assisted uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (LAUP) technique. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of classic UPPP and LAUP on acoustics of voice and speech nasalance, and to compare the effect of each operation on these two domains. <b>Patients and Methods :</b> The study included 27 patients with a mean age of 46 years. All patients were diagnosed with OSA based on polysomnographic examination. Patients were divided into two groups according to the type of surgical procedure. Fifteen patients underwent classic UPPP, whereas 12 patients were subjected to LAUP. A full assessment was done for all patients preoperatively and postoperatively, including auditory perceptual assessment (APA) of voice and speech, objective assessment using acoustic voice analysis and nasometry. <b>Results</b> : Auditory perceptual assessment of speech and voice, acoustic analysis of voice and nasometric analysis of speech did not show statistically significant differences between the preoperative and postoperative evaluations in either group (<i>P</i>&gt;.05). <b>Conclusion</b> : The results of this study demonstrated that in patients with OSA, the surgical technique, whether classic UPPP or LAUP, does not have significant effects on the patients&#x2032; voice quality or their speech outcomes.http://www.saudiannals.net/article.asp?issn=0256-4947;year=2010;volume=30;issue=6;spage=459;epage=463;aulast=Abu
spellingShingle Abu El-ella Mahmoud
Eldin Hatem
Malki Khalid
Samir Mohamed
Abd Al-Naser Nasser
Mohamed Ahmed
Effect of classic uvulopalatopharyngoplasty and laser-assisted uvulopalatopharyngoplasty on voice acoustics and speech nasalance
Annals of Saudi Medicine
title Effect of classic uvulopalatopharyngoplasty and laser-assisted uvulopalatopharyngoplasty on voice acoustics and speech nasalance
title_full Effect of classic uvulopalatopharyngoplasty and laser-assisted uvulopalatopharyngoplasty on voice acoustics and speech nasalance
title_fullStr Effect of classic uvulopalatopharyngoplasty and laser-assisted uvulopalatopharyngoplasty on voice acoustics and speech nasalance
title_full_unstemmed Effect of classic uvulopalatopharyngoplasty and laser-assisted uvulopalatopharyngoplasty on voice acoustics and speech nasalance
title_short Effect of classic uvulopalatopharyngoplasty and laser-assisted uvulopalatopharyngoplasty on voice acoustics and speech nasalance
title_sort effect of classic uvulopalatopharyngoplasty and laser assisted uvulopalatopharyngoplasty on voice acoustics and speech nasalance
url http://www.saudiannals.net/article.asp?issn=0256-4947;year=2010;volume=30;issue=6;spage=459;epage=463;aulast=Abu
work_keys_str_mv AT abuelellamahmoud effectofclassicuvulopalatopharyngoplastyandlaserassisteduvulopalatopharyngoplastyonvoiceacousticsandspeechnasalance
AT eldinhatem effectofclassicuvulopalatopharyngoplastyandlaserassisteduvulopalatopharyngoplastyonvoiceacousticsandspeechnasalance
AT malkikhalid effectofclassicuvulopalatopharyngoplastyandlaserassisteduvulopalatopharyngoplastyonvoiceacousticsandspeechnasalance
AT samirmohamed effectofclassicuvulopalatopharyngoplastyandlaserassisteduvulopalatopharyngoplastyonvoiceacousticsandspeechnasalance
AT abdalnasernasser effectofclassicuvulopalatopharyngoplastyandlaserassisteduvulopalatopharyngoplastyonvoiceacousticsandspeechnasalance
AT mohamedahmed effectofclassicuvulopalatopharyngoplastyandlaserassisteduvulopalatopharyngoplastyonvoiceacousticsandspeechnasalance