Association of the infusion of Heteropterys aphrodisiaca and endurance training brings spermatogenetic advantages

The species Heteropterys aphrodisiaca is commonly used as a stimulant by popular medicine in the Cerrado, a savanna-like biome, Brazil. Recent studies have proved its protective effects on testes of animals submitted to treatment using Cyclosporine A, as well as its stimulus effect in increasing tes...

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Main Authors: Marcos L M Gomes, Juliana C Monteiro, Karine M Freitas, Mariana M Sbervelheri, Heidi Dolder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-01-01
Series:Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602011000300004
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author Marcos L M Gomes
Juliana C Monteiro
Karine M Freitas
Mariana M Sbervelheri
Heidi Dolder
author_facet Marcos L M Gomes
Juliana C Monteiro
Karine M Freitas
Mariana M Sbervelheri
Heidi Dolder
author_sort Marcos L M Gomes
collection DOAJ
description The species Heteropterys aphrodisiaca is commonly used as a stimulant by popular medicine in the Cerrado, a savanna-like biome, Brazil. Recent studies have proved its protective effects on testes of animals submitted to treatment using Cyclosporine A, as well as its stimulus effect in increasing testosterone secretion. Therefore, the present study was designed to analyze whether the association of the plant infusion and endurance exercise could potentiate the stimulating effect. The animals were separated into 4 groups: two control (sedentary and trained) receiving water and two treated (sedentary and trained) receiving the plant infusion daily (104mg/day). The proportion of the seminiferous tubule compartment and interstitium was analyzed. Within the seminiferous epithelium, the number of Sertoli and germ cells were counted in order to evaluate whether the treatment would alter the spermatogenic dynamics, analyzing: the spermatogenic yield, the mitotic and meiotic indexes, the total number of germ cells and the Sertoli cell support capacity. Trained and treated animals showed increased spermatogenic yield and spermatogonia mitosis, and no significant differences in apoptotic indexes. Despite the results showing the same pattern regarding yield and mitotic index, the meiotic index was higher in the sedentary/treated group. Therefore, the H. aphrodisiaca infusion increased both the testosterone production and the spermatogonia mitosis, thus increasing the spermatogenic yield.
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spelling doaj.art-2a2565d80b9c46b2bc2fa56777d5fd3e2022-12-22T00:24:41ZengBMCBiological Research0716-97600717-62872011-01-01443235241Association of the infusion of Heteropterys aphrodisiaca and endurance training brings spermatogenetic advantagesMarcos L M GomesJuliana C MonteiroKarine M FreitasMariana M SbervelheriHeidi DolderThe species Heteropterys aphrodisiaca is commonly used as a stimulant by popular medicine in the Cerrado, a savanna-like biome, Brazil. Recent studies have proved its protective effects on testes of animals submitted to treatment using Cyclosporine A, as well as its stimulus effect in increasing testosterone secretion. Therefore, the present study was designed to analyze whether the association of the plant infusion and endurance exercise could potentiate the stimulating effect. The animals were separated into 4 groups: two control (sedentary and trained) receiving water and two treated (sedentary and trained) receiving the plant infusion daily (104mg/day). The proportion of the seminiferous tubule compartment and interstitium was analyzed. Within the seminiferous epithelium, the number of Sertoli and germ cells were counted in order to evaluate whether the treatment would alter the spermatogenic dynamics, analyzing: the spermatogenic yield, the mitotic and meiotic indexes, the total number of germ cells and the Sertoli cell support capacity. Trained and treated animals showed increased spermatogenic yield and spermatogonia mitosis, and no significant differences in apoptotic indexes. Despite the results showing the same pattern regarding yield and mitotic index, the meiotic index was higher in the sedentary/treated group. Therefore, the H. aphrodisiaca infusion increased both the testosterone production and the spermatogonia mitosis, thus increasing the spermatogenic yield.http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602011000300004germ cellsphytotherapyseminiferous epitheliumspermatogenesistestosterone
spellingShingle Marcos L M Gomes
Juliana C Monteiro
Karine M Freitas
Mariana M Sbervelheri
Heidi Dolder
Association of the infusion of Heteropterys aphrodisiaca and endurance training brings spermatogenetic advantages
Biological Research
germ cells
phytotherapy
seminiferous epithelium
spermatogenesis
testosterone
title Association of the infusion of Heteropterys aphrodisiaca and endurance training brings spermatogenetic advantages
title_full Association of the infusion of Heteropterys aphrodisiaca and endurance training brings spermatogenetic advantages
title_fullStr Association of the infusion of Heteropterys aphrodisiaca and endurance training brings spermatogenetic advantages
title_full_unstemmed Association of the infusion of Heteropterys aphrodisiaca and endurance training brings spermatogenetic advantages
title_short Association of the infusion of Heteropterys aphrodisiaca and endurance training brings spermatogenetic advantages
title_sort association of the infusion of heteropterys aphrodisiaca and endurance training brings spermatogenetic advantages
topic germ cells
phytotherapy
seminiferous epithelium
spermatogenesis
testosterone
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602011000300004
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