Effects of some bioinsecticides on the tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)
Abstract Background In this study, commercial bioinsecticides including entomopathogenic fungi, Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, and Verticillium lecanii, and Spinetoram active ingredient insecticide were evaluated against the tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera:...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2021-01-01
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| Series: | Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s41938-020-00346-6 |
| _version_ | 1818729541026185216 |
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| author | Alime Bayindir Erol Oktay Erdoğan İsmail Karaca |
| author_facet | Alime Bayindir Erol Oktay Erdoğan İsmail Karaca |
| author_sort | Alime Bayindir Erol |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background In this study, commercial bioinsecticides including entomopathogenic fungi, Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, and Verticillium lecanii, and Spinetoram active ingredient insecticide were evaluated against the tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) larvae. Main body The active ingredients were prepared at the recommended concentrations under laboratory conditions and applied to the 2nd instar larvae of T. absoluta by spraying with a hand sprayer. On the 1st, 3rd, 5th, and 7th days of the application, evaluations were made by counting survived individuals. The findings showed that the highest mortality rates were detected in the case of Spinetoram with 56, 60, 88, and 100% on all counting days of the experiments, respectively. The highest mortality rate among bioinsecticides was recorded for M. anisopliae, with 87% mortality on the 7th day of application. Short conclusion As a result, Spinetoram was found the most effective insecticide when applied to T. absoluta, followed by M. anisopliae. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-17T22:47:31Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2a2b047c0b0545d9ac020b4e28a67997 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2536-9342 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-17T22:47:31Z |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | SpringerOpen |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control |
| spelling | doaj.art-2a2b047c0b0545d9ac020b4e28a679972022-12-21T21:29:45ZengSpringerOpenEgyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control2536-93422021-01-013111410.1186/s41938-020-00346-6Effects of some bioinsecticides on the tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)Alime Bayindir Erol0Oktay Erdoğan1İsmail Karaca2Department of Organic Farming Business Management, School of Applied Sciences, Pamukkale UniversityDepartment of Organic Farming Business Management, School of Applied Sciences, Pamukkale UniversityDepartment of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Isparta University of Applied SciencesAbstract Background In this study, commercial bioinsecticides including entomopathogenic fungi, Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, and Verticillium lecanii, and Spinetoram active ingredient insecticide were evaluated against the tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) larvae. Main body The active ingredients were prepared at the recommended concentrations under laboratory conditions and applied to the 2nd instar larvae of T. absoluta by spraying with a hand sprayer. On the 1st, 3rd, 5th, and 7th days of the application, evaluations were made by counting survived individuals. The findings showed that the highest mortality rates were detected in the case of Spinetoram with 56, 60, 88, and 100% on all counting days of the experiments, respectively. The highest mortality rate among bioinsecticides was recorded for M. anisopliae, with 87% mortality on the 7th day of application. Short conclusion As a result, Spinetoram was found the most effective insecticide when applied to T. absoluta, followed by M. anisopliae.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41938-020-00346-6BioinsecticideEntomopathogenic fungiSpinetoramTuta absolutaEfficiency |
| spellingShingle | Alime Bayindir Erol Oktay Erdoğan İsmail Karaca Effects of some bioinsecticides on the tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) Egyptian Journal of Biological Pest Control Bioinsecticide Entomopathogenic fungi Spinetoram Tuta absoluta Efficiency |
| title | Effects of some bioinsecticides on the tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) |
| title_full | Effects of some bioinsecticides on the tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) |
| title_fullStr | Effects of some bioinsecticides on the tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effects of some bioinsecticides on the tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) |
| title_short | Effects of some bioinsecticides on the tomato leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) |
| title_sort | effects of some bioinsecticides on the tomato leaf miner tuta absoluta meyrick 1917 lepidoptera gelechiidae |
| topic | Bioinsecticide Entomopathogenic fungi Spinetoram Tuta absoluta Efficiency |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s41938-020-00346-6 |
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