Effects of Novel Vibro-Acupuncture on Healthy Subjects and Those with Experimental and Clinical Pain as Assessed by Quantitative Sensory Testing

Background : To investigate the analgesic effects of vibro-acupuncture (VA), a novel acuvibrator was developed. Objectives: To compare the analgesic effects of VA with those of manual acupuncture (MA) and placebo acupuncture (PA) on subjects with normal sensory perception (Study I), experimentally i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kelun Wang, Dennis Boye Larsen, Silvia Ambite-Quesada, Yuan Zhang, Huilin Liu, César Fernández-de-las-Peñas, Lars Arendt-Nielsen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Association of Pharmacopuncture Institute 2021-08-01
Series:Journal of Acupuncture & Meridian Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journal-jams.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.51507/j.jams.2021.14.4.157
_version_ 1828070717947641856
author Kelun Wang
Dennis Boye Larsen
Silvia Ambite-Quesada
Yuan Zhang
Huilin Liu
César Fernández-de-las-Peñas
Lars Arendt-Nielsen
author_facet Kelun Wang
Dennis Boye Larsen
Silvia Ambite-Quesada
Yuan Zhang
Huilin Liu
César Fernández-de-las-Peñas
Lars Arendt-Nielsen
author_sort Kelun Wang
collection DOAJ
description Background : To investigate the analgesic effects of vibro-acupuncture (VA), a novel acuvibrator was developed. Objectives: To compare the analgesic effects of VA with those of manual acupuncture (MA) and placebo acupuncture (PA) on subjects with normal sensory perception (Study I), experimentally induced acute pain (Study II), and clinical chronic pain (Study III). Methods : Thirty healthy volunteers (21 males, age: 20-30 years) participated in Study I. Fourteen healthy volunteers (8 males, age: 20-32 years) participated in Study II in which experimental pain was induced by injection of hypertonic saline. Fourteen patients suffering from unilateral epicondylalgia (9 males, age: 30-61 years) participated in Study III. All participants received VA, MA, and PA at LI4 and LI10 points in a randomized, crossover, and double-blinded manner. Quantitative sensory testing (QST) was performed on the ipsilateral forearm before and after each treatment. Data were analyzed using repeated-measures (RM) ANOVA. Results : A significantly higher vibration detection threshold (VDT) was observed after treatment of VA than after MA and PA (p < 0.001). No significant treatment effect on experimental pain intensity was detected (p > 0.086). Significantly lower pain intensity (p = 0.005) and a smaller drawing area (p = 0.011) of unilateral epicondylalgia were found after VA treatment than after PA. Conclusion : A specific effect on the VDT beyond that of MA and PA was evoked by VA. Patients with epicondylitis showed significantly lower pain intensity during VA than during PA. This study indicated that VA may be beneficial in individuals with clinical chronic musculoskeletal pain; however, further studies are needed.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T00:42:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2a2b20cbe5e6456eb05b6e0678f37a65
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2005-2901
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T00:42:16Z
publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher Medical Association of Pharmacopuncture Institute
record_format Article
series Journal of Acupuncture & Meridian Studies
spelling doaj.art-2a2b20cbe5e6456eb05b6e0678f37a652023-01-06T01:41:37ZengMedical Association of Pharmacopuncture InstituteJournal of Acupuncture & Meridian Studies2005-29012021-08-0114415716610.51507/j.jams.2021.14.4.157j.jams.2021.14.4.157Effects of Novel Vibro-Acupuncture on Healthy Subjects and Those with Experimental and Clinical Pain as Assessed by Quantitative Sensory TestingKelun Wang0Dennis Boye Larsen1Silvia Ambite-Quesada2Yuan Zhang3Huilin Liu4César Fernández-de-las-Peñas5Lars Arendt-Nielsen6Center for Sensory-Motor Interaction (SMI), Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, DenmarkCenter for Sensory-Motor Interaction (SMI), Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, DenmarkDepartment Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation, and Physical Medicine, University Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón, SpainDepartment of Oral Anatomy & Physiology, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'An, P.R. ChinaDepartment of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Capital Medical University, Beijing, P. R. ChinaDepartment Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Rehabilitation, and Physical Medicine, University Rey Juan Carlos, Alcorcón, SpainCenter for Sensory-Motor Interaction (SMI), Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, DenmarkBackground : To investigate the analgesic effects of vibro-acupuncture (VA), a novel acuvibrator was developed. Objectives: To compare the analgesic effects of VA with those of manual acupuncture (MA) and placebo acupuncture (PA) on subjects with normal sensory perception (Study I), experimentally induced acute pain (Study II), and clinical chronic pain (Study III). Methods : Thirty healthy volunteers (21 males, age: 20-30 years) participated in Study I. Fourteen healthy volunteers (8 males, age: 20-32 years) participated in Study II in which experimental pain was induced by injection of hypertonic saline. Fourteen patients suffering from unilateral epicondylalgia (9 males, age: 30-61 years) participated in Study III. All participants received VA, MA, and PA at LI4 and LI10 points in a randomized, crossover, and double-blinded manner. Quantitative sensory testing (QST) was performed on the ipsilateral forearm before and after each treatment. Data were analyzed using repeated-measures (RM) ANOVA. Results : A significantly higher vibration detection threshold (VDT) was observed after treatment of VA than after MA and PA (p < 0.001). No significant treatment effect on experimental pain intensity was detected (p > 0.086). Significantly lower pain intensity (p = 0.005) and a smaller drawing area (p = 0.011) of unilateral epicondylalgia were found after VA treatment than after PA. Conclusion : A specific effect on the VDT beyond that of MA and PA was evoked by VA. Patients with epicondylitis showed significantly lower pain intensity during VA than during PA. This study indicated that VA may be beneficial in individuals with clinical chronic musculoskeletal pain; however, further studies are needed.https://www.journal-jams.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.51507/j.jams.2021.14.4.157acupuncturevibro-acupuncturequantitative sensory testingexperimental painlateral epicondylalgia
spellingShingle Kelun Wang
Dennis Boye Larsen
Silvia Ambite-Quesada
Yuan Zhang
Huilin Liu
César Fernández-de-las-Peñas
Lars Arendt-Nielsen
Effects of Novel Vibro-Acupuncture on Healthy Subjects and Those with Experimental and Clinical Pain as Assessed by Quantitative Sensory Testing
Journal of Acupuncture & Meridian Studies
acupuncture
vibro-acupuncture
quantitative sensory testing
experimental pain
lateral epicondylalgia
title Effects of Novel Vibro-Acupuncture on Healthy Subjects and Those with Experimental and Clinical Pain as Assessed by Quantitative Sensory Testing
title_full Effects of Novel Vibro-Acupuncture on Healthy Subjects and Those with Experimental and Clinical Pain as Assessed by Quantitative Sensory Testing
title_fullStr Effects of Novel Vibro-Acupuncture on Healthy Subjects and Those with Experimental and Clinical Pain as Assessed by Quantitative Sensory Testing
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Novel Vibro-Acupuncture on Healthy Subjects and Those with Experimental and Clinical Pain as Assessed by Quantitative Sensory Testing
title_short Effects of Novel Vibro-Acupuncture on Healthy Subjects and Those with Experimental and Clinical Pain as Assessed by Quantitative Sensory Testing
title_sort effects of novel vibro acupuncture on healthy subjects and those with experimental and clinical pain as assessed by quantitative sensory testing
topic acupuncture
vibro-acupuncture
quantitative sensory testing
experimental pain
lateral epicondylalgia
url https://www.journal-jams.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.51507/j.jams.2021.14.4.157
work_keys_str_mv AT kelunwang effectsofnovelvibroacupunctureonhealthysubjectsandthosewithexperimentalandclinicalpainasassessedbyquantitativesensorytesting
AT dennisboyelarsen effectsofnovelvibroacupunctureonhealthysubjectsandthosewithexperimentalandclinicalpainasassessedbyquantitativesensorytesting
AT silviaambitequesada effectsofnovelvibroacupunctureonhealthysubjectsandthosewithexperimentalandclinicalpainasassessedbyquantitativesensorytesting
AT yuanzhang effectsofnovelvibroacupunctureonhealthysubjectsandthosewithexperimentalandclinicalpainasassessedbyquantitativesensorytesting
AT huilinliu effectsofnovelvibroacupunctureonhealthysubjectsandthosewithexperimentalandclinicalpainasassessedbyquantitativesensorytesting
AT cesarfernandezdelaspenas effectsofnovelvibroacupunctureonhealthysubjectsandthosewithexperimentalandclinicalpainasassessedbyquantitativesensorytesting
AT larsarendtnielsen effectsofnovelvibroacupunctureonhealthysubjectsandthosewithexperimentalandclinicalpainasassessedbyquantitativesensorytesting