Growth and morphological analysis of segmented AuAg alloy nanowires created by pulsed electrodeposition in ion-track etched membranes

Background: Multicomponent heterostructure nanowires and nanogaps are of great interest for applications in sensorics. Pulsed electrodeposition in ion-track etched polymer templates is a suitable method to synthesise segmented nanowires with segments consisting of two different types of materials. F...

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Main Authors: Ina Schubert, Loic Burr, Christina Trautmann, Maria Eugenia Toimil-Molares
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2015-06-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.6.131
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author Ina Schubert
Loic Burr
Christina Trautmann
Maria Eugenia Toimil-Molares
author_facet Ina Schubert
Loic Burr
Christina Trautmann
Maria Eugenia Toimil-Molares
author_sort Ina Schubert
collection DOAJ
description Background: Multicomponent heterostructure nanowires and nanogaps are of great interest for applications in sensorics. Pulsed electrodeposition in ion-track etched polymer templates is a suitable method to synthesise segmented nanowires with segments consisting of two different types of materials. For a well-controlled synthesis process, detailed analysis of the deposition parameters and the size-distribution of the segmented wires is crucial.Results: The fabrication of electrodeposited AuAg alloy nanowires and segmented Au-rich/Ag-rich/Au-rich nanowires with controlled composition and segment length in ion-track etched polymer templates was developed. Detailed analysis by cyclic voltammetry in ion-track membranes, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy was performed to determine the dependency between the chosen potential and the segment composition. Additionally, we have dissolved the middle Ag-rich segments in order to create small nanogaps with controlled gap sizes. Annealing of the created structures allows us to influence their morphology.Conclusion: AuAg alloy nanowires, segmented wires and nanogaps with controlled composition and size can be synthesised by electrodeposition in membranes, and are ideal model systems for investigation of surface plasmons.
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spelling doaj.art-2a2dfff13a244ce2aa35b8a52aa307842022-12-21T20:01:34ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology2190-42862015-06-01611272128010.3762/bjnano.6.1312190-4286-6-131Growth and morphological analysis of segmented AuAg alloy nanowires created by pulsed electrodeposition in ion-track etched membranesIna Schubert0Loic Burr1Christina Trautmann2Maria Eugenia Toimil-Molares3Materials Research Department, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, GermanyMaterials Research Department, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, GermanyMaterials Research Department, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, GermanyMaterials Research Department, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, GermanyBackground: Multicomponent heterostructure nanowires and nanogaps are of great interest for applications in sensorics. Pulsed electrodeposition in ion-track etched polymer templates is a suitable method to synthesise segmented nanowires with segments consisting of two different types of materials. For a well-controlled synthesis process, detailed analysis of the deposition parameters and the size-distribution of the segmented wires is crucial.Results: The fabrication of electrodeposited AuAg alloy nanowires and segmented Au-rich/Ag-rich/Au-rich nanowires with controlled composition and segment length in ion-track etched polymer templates was developed. Detailed analysis by cyclic voltammetry in ion-track membranes, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy was performed to determine the dependency between the chosen potential and the segment composition. Additionally, we have dissolved the middle Ag-rich segments in order to create small nanogaps with controlled gap sizes. Annealing of the created structures allows us to influence their morphology.Conclusion: AuAg alloy nanowires, segmented wires and nanogaps with controlled composition and size can be synthesised by electrodeposition in membranes, and are ideal model systems for investigation of surface plasmons.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.6.131AuAg alloycyclic voltammetryelectrodepositionion-track technologynanogapssegmented nanowires
spellingShingle Ina Schubert
Loic Burr
Christina Trautmann
Maria Eugenia Toimil-Molares
Growth and morphological analysis of segmented AuAg alloy nanowires created by pulsed electrodeposition in ion-track etched membranes
Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
AuAg alloy
cyclic voltammetry
electrodeposition
ion-track technology
nanogaps
segmented nanowires
title Growth and morphological analysis of segmented AuAg alloy nanowires created by pulsed electrodeposition in ion-track etched membranes
title_full Growth and morphological analysis of segmented AuAg alloy nanowires created by pulsed electrodeposition in ion-track etched membranes
title_fullStr Growth and morphological analysis of segmented AuAg alloy nanowires created by pulsed electrodeposition in ion-track etched membranes
title_full_unstemmed Growth and morphological analysis of segmented AuAg alloy nanowires created by pulsed electrodeposition in ion-track etched membranes
title_short Growth and morphological analysis of segmented AuAg alloy nanowires created by pulsed electrodeposition in ion-track etched membranes
title_sort growth and morphological analysis of segmented auag alloy nanowires created by pulsed electrodeposition in ion track etched membranes
topic AuAg alloy
cyclic voltammetry
electrodeposition
ion-track technology
nanogaps
segmented nanowires
url https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.6.131
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