Co-administration of sodium hydrosulfide and tadalafil modulates hypoxia and oxidative stress on bladder dysfunction in a rat model of bladder outlet obstruction

ABSTRACT Purpose: This study aimed to assess the possible healing effect of combination treatment with a hydrogen sulfide (H2S) donor, sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS) plus tadalafil on partial bladder outlet obstruction (PBOO)-induced bladder dysfunction. Materials and Methods: A total of 75 male Sprag...

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Main Authors: Didem Yilmaz-Oral, Ecem Kaya-Sezginer, Heba Asker, Serap Gur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Urologia 2022-11-01
Series:International Brazilian Journal of Urology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-55382022000600971&tlng=en
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author Didem Yilmaz-Oral
Ecem Kaya-Sezginer
Heba Asker
Serap Gur
author_facet Didem Yilmaz-Oral
Ecem Kaya-Sezginer
Heba Asker
Serap Gur
author_sort Didem Yilmaz-Oral
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Purpose: This study aimed to assess the possible healing effect of combination treatment with a hydrogen sulfide (H2S) donor, sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS) plus tadalafil on partial bladder outlet obstruction (PBOO)-induced bladder dysfunction. Materials and Methods: A total of 75 male Sprague-Dawley rats aged 10-wk and 300-350g were divided into five groups; control; PBOO; PBOO+NaHS (5.6mg/kg/day, i.p., 6-wk); PBOO+tadalafil (2mg/kg/day, oral, 6-wk) and PBOO+NaHS+tadalafil. PBOO was created by partial urethral ligation. 6 weeks after obstruction, the in vitro contractile responses of the detrusor muscle and Western blotting, H2S and malondialdehyde assay were performed in bladder tissues. Results: There was an increase in bladder weight(p<0.001) and a decrease in contractile responses to KCl (p<0.001), carbachol (p<0.01), electrical field stimulation (p<0.05) and ATP (p<0.001) in the detrusor smooth muscle of obstructed rats which was normalized after the combination treatment. Cystathionine γ-lyase and cystathionine β-synthase, and nuclear factor kappa B protein levels did not significantly differ among groups. The obstruction induced decrement in 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfur transferase protein expression(p<0.001) and H2S levels(p<0.01) as well as increment in protein expressions of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (NO, p<0.001), endothelial NOS (p<0.05), inducible NOS(p<0.001), hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (p<0.01), and malondialdehyde levels (p<0.01), when combined treatment entirely normalized. Conclusions: Combination therapy has beneficial effects on bladder dysfunction via regulating both H2S and nitric oxide pathways as well as downregulation of oxidative stress and hypoxia. The synergistic effect of H2S and nitric oxide is likely to modulate bladder function, which supports the combined therapy for enhancing clinical outcomes in men with BPH/LUTS.
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spelling doaj.art-2a315b9134554ea1ad0eb0e9ac5266ca2022-12-22T04:39:23ZengSociedade Brasileira de UrologiaInternational Brazilian Journal of Urology1677-61192022-11-0148697198010.1590/s1677-5538.ibju.2022.0207Co-administration of sodium hydrosulfide and tadalafil modulates hypoxia and oxidative stress on bladder dysfunction in a rat model of bladder outlet obstructionDidem Yilmaz-OralEcem Kaya-SezginerHeba AskerSerap Gurhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1730-7282ABSTRACT Purpose: This study aimed to assess the possible healing effect of combination treatment with a hydrogen sulfide (H2S) donor, sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS) plus tadalafil on partial bladder outlet obstruction (PBOO)-induced bladder dysfunction. Materials and Methods: A total of 75 male Sprague-Dawley rats aged 10-wk and 300-350g were divided into five groups; control; PBOO; PBOO+NaHS (5.6mg/kg/day, i.p., 6-wk); PBOO+tadalafil (2mg/kg/day, oral, 6-wk) and PBOO+NaHS+tadalafil. PBOO was created by partial urethral ligation. 6 weeks after obstruction, the in vitro contractile responses of the detrusor muscle and Western blotting, H2S and malondialdehyde assay were performed in bladder tissues. Results: There was an increase in bladder weight(p<0.001) and a decrease in contractile responses to KCl (p<0.001), carbachol (p<0.01), electrical field stimulation (p<0.05) and ATP (p<0.001) in the detrusor smooth muscle of obstructed rats which was normalized after the combination treatment. Cystathionine γ-lyase and cystathionine β-synthase, and nuclear factor kappa B protein levels did not significantly differ among groups. The obstruction induced decrement in 3-mercaptopyruvate sulfur transferase protein expression(p<0.001) and H2S levels(p<0.01) as well as increment in protein expressions of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (NO, p<0.001), endothelial NOS (p<0.05), inducible NOS(p<0.001), hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (p<0.01), and malondialdehyde levels (p<0.01), when combined treatment entirely normalized. Conclusions: Combination therapy has beneficial effects on bladder dysfunction via regulating both H2S and nitric oxide pathways as well as downregulation of oxidative stress and hypoxia. The synergistic effect of H2S and nitric oxide is likely to modulate bladder function, which supports the combined therapy for enhancing clinical outcomes in men with BPH/LUTS.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-55382022000600971&tlng=enProstatic HyperplasiaUrinary Bladder, OveractiveHydrogen SulfideTadalafil
spellingShingle Didem Yilmaz-Oral
Ecem Kaya-Sezginer
Heba Asker
Serap Gur
Co-administration of sodium hydrosulfide and tadalafil modulates hypoxia and oxidative stress on bladder dysfunction in a rat model of bladder outlet obstruction
International Brazilian Journal of Urology
Prostatic Hyperplasia
Urinary Bladder, Overactive
Hydrogen Sulfide
Tadalafil
title Co-administration of sodium hydrosulfide and tadalafil modulates hypoxia and oxidative stress on bladder dysfunction in a rat model of bladder outlet obstruction
title_full Co-administration of sodium hydrosulfide and tadalafil modulates hypoxia and oxidative stress on bladder dysfunction in a rat model of bladder outlet obstruction
title_fullStr Co-administration of sodium hydrosulfide and tadalafil modulates hypoxia and oxidative stress on bladder dysfunction in a rat model of bladder outlet obstruction
title_full_unstemmed Co-administration of sodium hydrosulfide and tadalafil modulates hypoxia and oxidative stress on bladder dysfunction in a rat model of bladder outlet obstruction
title_short Co-administration of sodium hydrosulfide and tadalafil modulates hypoxia and oxidative stress on bladder dysfunction in a rat model of bladder outlet obstruction
title_sort co administration of sodium hydrosulfide and tadalafil modulates hypoxia and oxidative stress on bladder dysfunction in a rat model of bladder outlet obstruction
topic Prostatic Hyperplasia
Urinary Bladder, Overactive
Hydrogen Sulfide
Tadalafil
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-55382022000600971&tlng=en
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