Feather mites (Acari: Astigmata) of captive Psittaciformes in Brazil

ABSTRACT Feather samples were obtained from the following Psittaciformes birds: Amazona amazonica, Amazona aestiva, Aratinga jandaya, Brotogeris spp., Ara ararauna and Ara chloropterus (total of 37 individuals). These birds were housed at the Wild Animal Screening Center of Maranhão, São Luís, Brazi...

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Main Authors: D.M. Pereira, F.A. Hernandes, A.C.G. Santos, R.M.S. Nogueira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Series:Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000300843&lng=en&tlng=en
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author D.M. Pereira
F.A. Hernandes
A.C.G. Santos
R.M.S. Nogueira
author_facet D.M. Pereira
F.A. Hernandes
A.C.G. Santos
R.M.S. Nogueira
author_sort D.M. Pereira
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Feather samples were obtained from the following Psittaciformes birds: Amazona amazonica, Amazona aestiva, Aratinga jandaya, Brotogeris spp., Ara ararauna and Ara chloropterus (total of 37 individuals). These birds were housed at the Wild Animal Screening Center of Maranhão, São Luís, Brazil. Four feathers were taken from the following regions: head, back, wings, belly/breast, thighs, and tail/covert. Mites were found on 17 birds (45.94%). Astigmatid mites belonging to the genera Fainalges (Xolalgidae), Chiasmalges (Psoroptoididae) and Tanyaralichus (Pterolichidae) were identified. The highest dominance coefficient was for the mite Fainalges sp. (DC= 96.29). Chiasmalges sp. was obtained only from Ara chloropterus, and Tanyaralichus was found in A. aestiva. The genus Fainalges was obtained from all the species of Psittaciformes studied, except for A. ararauna. In evaluating mite density according to body region, statistical differences were found between the back and wing regions (P= 0.041), back and thighs (P= 0.02), wings and tail (P= 0.002), belly and tail (P= 0.031) and thighs and tail (P= 0.001). The morphological variations observed in Fainalges spp. suggested the existence of three species that probably have not been described yet. This was the first record of the genus Tanyaralichus in Brazil.
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spelling doaj.art-2a439486fce74bd18c60b8822f94e0f52022-12-22T00:20:16ZengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia1678-416270384384910.1590/1678-4162-9815S0102-09352018000300843Feather mites (Acari: Astigmata) of captive Psittaciformes in BrazilD.M. PereiraF.A. HernandesA.C.G. SantosR.M.S. NogueiraABSTRACT Feather samples were obtained from the following Psittaciformes birds: Amazona amazonica, Amazona aestiva, Aratinga jandaya, Brotogeris spp., Ara ararauna and Ara chloropterus (total of 37 individuals). These birds were housed at the Wild Animal Screening Center of Maranhão, São Luís, Brazil. Four feathers were taken from the following regions: head, back, wings, belly/breast, thighs, and tail/covert. Mites were found on 17 birds (45.94%). Astigmatid mites belonging to the genera Fainalges (Xolalgidae), Chiasmalges (Psoroptoididae) and Tanyaralichus (Pterolichidae) were identified. The highest dominance coefficient was for the mite Fainalges sp. (DC= 96.29). Chiasmalges sp. was obtained only from Ara chloropterus, and Tanyaralichus was found in A. aestiva. The genus Fainalges was obtained from all the species of Psittaciformes studied, except for A. ararauna. In evaluating mite density according to body region, statistical differences were found between the back and wing regions (P= 0.041), back and thighs (P= 0.02), wings and tail (P= 0.002), belly and tail (P= 0.031) and thighs and tail (P= 0.001). The morphological variations observed in Fainalges spp. suggested the existence of three species that probably have not been described yet. This was the first record of the genus Tanyaralichus in Brazil.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000300843&lng=en&tlng=enavesacaricativeiro
spellingShingle D.M. Pereira
F.A. Hernandes
A.C.G. Santos
R.M.S. Nogueira
Feather mites (Acari: Astigmata) of captive Psittaciformes in Brazil
Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
aves
acari
cativeiro
title Feather mites (Acari: Astigmata) of captive Psittaciformes in Brazil
title_full Feather mites (Acari: Astigmata) of captive Psittaciformes in Brazil
title_fullStr Feather mites (Acari: Astigmata) of captive Psittaciformes in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Feather mites (Acari: Astigmata) of captive Psittaciformes in Brazil
title_short Feather mites (Acari: Astigmata) of captive Psittaciformes in Brazil
title_sort feather mites acari astigmata of captive psittaciformes in brazil
topic aves
acari
cativeiro
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000300843&lng=en&tlng=en
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