Modifiable and emerging risk factors for type 2 diabetes in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol

Abstract Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains a public health problem in low-income countries, including African countries. Risk factors of this disease in Africa are still unclear. This study will examine the modifiable and emerging risk factors associated with T2DM in Africa. Methodo...

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Main Authors: Ayuba Issaka, Yin Paradies, Christopher Stevenson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-09-01
Series:Systematic Reviews
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13643-018-0801-y
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author Ayuba Issaka
Yin Paradies
Christopher Stevenson
author_facet Ayuba Issaka
Yin Paradies
Christopher Stevenson
author_sort Ayuba Issaka
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains a public health problem in low-income countries, including African countries. Risk factors of this disease in Africa are still unclear. This study will examine the modifiable and emerging risk factors associated with T2DM in Africa. Methodology The study will include a systematic review and meta-analysis of published and unpublished empirical studies, reporting quantitative data only. We will conduct a search on scientific databases (e.g. Global Health), general online search engines (e.g. Google Scholar) and key websites for grey literature using a combination of key countries/geographic terms, risk factors (e.g. overweight/obesity) and T2DM (including a manual search of the included reference lists). We will use the Comprehensive Meta-Analysis Software (CMA) version 2.0 for data management and analysis. This protocol follows the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA-P). Discussion The systematic review and meta-analysis will provide a robust and reliable evidence base for policy makers and future research. This may help with identifying and implementing more cost-effective diabetes prevention strategies and improved resource allocation. Systematic review registration This protocol has been registered with the PROSPERO international prospective register of systematic reviews. The reference number is CRD42016043027.
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spelling doaj.art-2a43fc2e4eca42f4a52911e67593a8472022-12-21T19:49:10ZengBMCSystematic Reviews2046-40532018-09-017111010.1186/s13643-018-0801-yModifiable and emerging risk factors for type 2 diabetes in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocolAyuba Issaka0Yin Paradies1Christopher Stevenson2School of Health and Social Development, Faculty of Health, Deakin UniversityAlfred Deakin Institute, Faculty of Arts and Education, Deakin UniversitySchool of Health and Social Development, Faculty of Health, Deakin UniversityAbstract Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains a public health problem in low-income countries, including African countries. Risk factors of this disease in Africa are still unclear. This study will examine the modifiable and emerging risk factors associated with T2DM in Africa. Methodology The study will include a systematic review and meta-analysis of published and unpublished empirical studies, reporting quantitative data only. We will conduct a search on scientific databases (e.g. Global Health), general online search engines (e.g. Google Scholar) and key websites for grey literature using a combination of key countries/geographic terms, risk factors (e.g. overweight/obesity) and T2DM (including a manual search of the included reference lists). We will use the Comprehensive Meta-Analysis Software (CMA) version 2.0 for data management and analysis. This protocol follows the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA-P). Discussion The systematic review and meta-analysis will provide a robust and reliable evidence base for policy makers and future research. This may help with identifying and implementing more cost-effective diabetes prevention strategies and improved resource allocation. Systematic review registration This protocol has been registered with the PROSPERO international prospective register of systematic reviews. The reference number is CRD42016043027.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13643-018-0801-yType 2 diabetesModifiable risk factorsAfricaMeta-analysisAssociation
spellingShingle Ayuba Issaka
Yin Paradies
Christopher Stevenson
Modifiable and emerging risk factors for type 2 diabetes in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
Systematic Reviews
Type 2 diabetes
Modifiable risk factors
Africa
Meta-analysis
Association
title Modifiable and emerging risk factors for type 2 diabetes in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
title_full Modifiable and emerging risk factors for type 2 diabetes in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
title_fullStr Modifiable and emerging risk factors for type 2 diabetes in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
title_full_unstemmed Modifiable and emerging risk factors for type 2 diabetes in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
title_short Modifiable and emerging risk factors for type 2 diabetes in Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
title_sort modifiable and emerging risk factors for type 2 diabetes in africa a systematic review and meta analysis protocol
topic Type 2 diabetes
Modifiable risk factors
Africa
Meta-analysis
Association
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13643-018-0801-y
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AT christopherstevenson modifiableandemergingriskfactorsfortype2diabetesinafricaasystematicreviewandmetaanalysisprotocol