New Polymeric Composites Based on Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications

The constant evolution and advancement of the biomedical field requires robust and innovative research. Two-dimensional nanomaterials are an emerging class of materials that have risen the attention of the scientific community. Their unique properties, such as high surface-to-volume ratio, easy func...

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Main Authors: Laura S. Pires, Fernão D. Magalhães, Artur M. Pinto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/7/1464
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author Laura S. Pires
Fernão D. Magalhães
Artur M. Pinto
author_facet Laura S. Pires
Fernão D. Magalhães
Artur M. Pinto
author_sort Laura S. Pires
collection DOAJ
description The constant evolution and advancement of the biomedical field requires robust and innovative research. Two-dimensional nanomaterials are an emerging class of materials that have risen the attention of the scientific community. Their unique properties, such as high surface-to-volume ratio, easy functionalization, photothermal conversion, among others, make them highly versatile for a plethora of applications ranging from energy storage, optoelectronics, to biomedical applications. Recent works have proven the efficiency of 2D nanomaterials for cancer photothermal therapy (PTT), drug delivery, tissue engineering, and biosensing. Combining these materials with hydrogels and scaffolds can enhance their biocompatibility and improve treatment for a variety of diseases/injuries. However, given that the use of two-dimensional nanomaterials-based polymeric composites for biomedical applications is a very recent subject, there is a lot of scattered information. Hence, this review gathers the most recent works employing these polymeric composites for biomedical applications, providing the reader with a general overview of their potential.
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spelling doaj.art-2a443d2b86e84141a4488847aef65dfa2023-11-30T23:54:49ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-04-01147146410.3390/polym14071464New Polymeric Composites Based on Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials for Biomedical ApplicationsLaura S. Pires0Fernão D. Magalhães1Artur M. Pinto2LEPABE, Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto, Rua Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, PortugalLEPABE, Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto, Rua Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, PortugalLEPABE, Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto, Rua Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, PortugalThe constant evolution and advancement of the biomedical field requires robust and innovative research. Two-dimensional nanomaterials are an emerging class of materials that have risen the attention of the scientific community. Their unique properties, such as high surface-to-volume ratio, easy functionalization, photothermal conversion, among others, make them highly versatile for a plethora of applications ranging from energy storage, optoelectronics, to biomedical applications. Recent works have proven the efficiency of 2D nanomaterials for cancer photothermal therapy (PTT), drug delivery, tissue engineering, and biosensing. Combining these materials with hydrogels and scaffolds can enhance their biocompatibility and improve treatment for a variety of diseases/injuries. However, given that the use of two-dimensional nanomaterials-based polymeric composites for biomedical applications is a very recent subject, there is a lot of scattered information. Hence, this review gathers the most recent works employing these polymeric composites for biomedical applications, providing the reader with a general overview of their potential.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/7/1464black phosphorustransition metal dichalcogenidesMXenestissue regenerationhydrogelsscaffolds
spellingShingle Laura S. Pires
Fernão D. Magalhães
Artur M. Pinto
New Polymeric Composites Based on Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications
Polymers
black phosphorus
transition metal dichalcogenides
MXenes
tissue regeneration
hydrogels
scaffolds
title New Polymeric Composites Based on Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications
title_full New Polymeric Composites Based on Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications
title_fullStr New Polymeric Composites Based on Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications
title_full_unstemmed New Polymeric Composites Based on Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications
title_short New Polymeric Composites Based on Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications
title_sort new polymeric composites based on two dimensional nanomaterials for biomedical applications
topic black phosphorus
transition metal dichalcogenides
MXenes
tissue regeneration
hydrogels
scaffolds
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/7/1464
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