COMPLEMENTARY INSTITUTIONS FOR FUNDING REGIONAL ECONOMIES

With long-term funding resources unavailable, the real sector of the domestic economy is deprived of the opportunity to boost the investment activity. The structure of the investment sources shows the predominant role of the banking system and budgetary funding in this process. The large-scale goals...

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Main Authors: G. B. Korovin, E. A. Krokhina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Government of the Russian Federation, Financial University 2017-09-01
Series:Финансы: теория и практика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/3
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author G. B. Korovin
E. A. Krokhina
author_facet G. B. Korovin
E. A. Krokhina
author_sort G. B. Korovin
collection DOAJ
description With long-term funding resources unavailable, the real sector of the domestic economy is deprived of the opportunity to boost the investment activity. The structure of the investment sources shows the predominant role of the banking system and budgetary funding in this process. The large-scale goals of the domestic economy, along with the needs of the new industrialization, require not only implementation of large investment projects but also the use of new approaches to the monetary policy as well as the improvement of basic and complementary institutions for funding the real sector of the economy. It is the development of complementary institutions that can substantially increase the investing effectiveness. With this purpose the paper examines regional banking structures and non-bank funding institutions. The research methods included the institutional analysis, the structural and dynamic analysis of the Bank of Russia data and regional statistics. It is determined that the Russian economy needs more regional institutions, particularly regional banking networks and government structures, to support the real sector. Their advantages are the ability to take into account the specifics of regional businesses, knowledge of customers, flexibility, efficiency in decision-making, individual approach, the ability to establish partnership relations and neutralize possible shortcomings of federal institutions. At the same time, it is confirmed that the regional banking network in Russia tends to shrink due to tightening of laws introduced and violation of competition rules by large banks. The effects of low activity in the sphere of lending to small and medium-sized businesses related to restrictions in capitalization of regional banks, slow capital accumulation rates as well as the limited access to the interbank lending market and the CBR refinancing system have been revealed. The paper determines the complementary nature and role of the emerging system of state institutions for funding the real sector of the economy. It is noted that today these institutions do not possess significant resources, are poorly coordinated and lack a strict system of performance indices. The role of the regional business support infrastructure being established in a number of industrial regions is assessed based on the data of the Sverdlovsk Region as a traditional industrial region of the Russian Federation.
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spelling doaj.art-2a491d872c20448ea479d40d21c485012025-03-02T11:01:58ZrusGovernment of the Russian Federation, Financial UniversityФинансы: теория и практика2587-56712587-70892017-09-01214303910.26794/2587-5671-2017-21-4-30-3940COMPLEMENTARY INSTITUTIONS FOR FUNDING REGIONAL ECONOMIESG. B. Korovin0E. A. Krokhina1Institute of Economics, Ural Branch of RAS.Institute of Economics, Ural Branch of RAS.With long-term funding resources unavailable, the real sector of the domestic economy is deprived of the opportunity to boost the investment activity. The structure of the investment sources shows the predominant role of the banking system and budgetary funding in this process. The large-scale goals of the domestic economy, along with the needs of the new industrialization, require not only implementation of large investment projects but also the use of new approaches to the monetary policy as well as the improvement of basic and complementary institutions for funding the real sector of the economy. It is the development of complementary institutions that can substantially increase the investing effectiveness. With this purpose the paper examines regional banking structures and non-bank funding institutions. The research methods included the institutional analysis, the structural and dynamic analysis of the Bank of Russia data and regional statistics. It is determined that the Russian economy needs more regional institutions, particularly regional banking networks and government structures, to support the real sector. Their advantages are the ability to take into account the specifics of regional businesses, knowledge of customers, flexibility, efficiency in decision-making, individual approach, the ability to establish partnership relations and neutralize possible shortcomings of federal institutions. At the same time, it is confirmed that the regional banking network in Russia tends to shrink due to tightening of laws introduced and violation of competition rules by large banks. The effects of low activity in the sphere of lending to small and medium-sized businesses related to restrictions in capitalization of regional banks, slow capital accumulation rates as well as the limited access to the interbank lending market and the CBR refinancing system have been revealed. The paper determines the complementary nature and role of the emerging system of state institutions for funding the real sector of the economy. It is noted that today these institutions do not possess significant resources, are poorly coordinated and lack a strict system of performance indices. The role of the regional business support infrastructure being established in a number of industrial regions is assessed based on the data of the Sverdlovsk Region as a traditional industrial region of the Russian Federation.https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/3complementary institutionsregional banksinvestmentdevelopment institutionssupport toolsindustrial policy
spellingShingle G. B. Korovin
E. A. Krokhina
COMPLEMENTARY INSTITUTIONS FOR FUNDING REGIONAL ECONOMIES
Финансы: теория и практика
complementary institutions
regional banks
investment
development institutions
support tools
industrial policy
title COMPLEMENTARY INSTITUTIONS FOR FUNDING REGIONAL ECONOMIES
title_full COMPLEMENTARY INSTITUTIONS FOR FUNDING REGIONAL ECONOMIES
title_fullStr COMPLEMENTARY INSTITUTIONS FOR FUNDING REGIONAL ECONOMIES
title_full_unstemmed COMPLEMENTARY INSTITUTIONS FOR FUNDING REGIONAL ECONOMIES
title_short COMPLEMENTARY INSTITUTIONS FOR FUNDING REGIONAL ECONOMIES
title_sort complementary institutions for funding regional economies
topic complementary institutions
regional banks
investment
development institutions
support tools
industrial policy
url https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/3
work_keys_str_mv AT gbkorovin complementaryinstitutionsforfundingregionaleconomies
AT eakrokhina complementaryinstitutionsforfundingregionaleconomies