Tumour associated endothelial cells: origin, characteristics and role in metastasis and anti-angiogenic resistance

Tumour progression and metastasis remain the leading causes of cancer-related death worldwide. Tumour angiogenesis is essential for tumour progression. The vasculature surrounding tumours is not only a transport channel for nutrients, oxygen, and metabolites, but also a pathway for metastasis. There...

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Main Authors: Xinghong Yao, Ye Zeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2023.1199225/full
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author Xinghong Yao
Ye Zeng
author_facet Xinghong Yao
Ye Zeng
author_sort Xinghong Yao
collection DOAJ
description Tumour progression and metastasis remain the leading causes of cancer-related death worldwide. Tumour angiogenesis is essential for tumour progression. The vasculature surrounding tumours is not only a transport channel for nutrients, oxygen, and metabolites, but also a pathway for metastasis. There is a close interaction between tumour cells and endothelial cells in the tumour microenvironment. Recent studies have shown that tumour-associated endothelial cells have different characteristics from normal vascular endothelial cells, play an important role in tumour progression and metastasis, and are expected to be a key target for cancer therapy. This article reviews the tissue and cellular origin of tumour-associated endothelial cells and analyses the characteristics of tumour-associated endothelial cells. Finally, it summarises the role of tumour-associated endothelial cells in tumour progression and metastasis and the prospects for their use in clinical anti-angiogenic therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-2a49301575cb4ea59b038148ea065c962023-06-14T05:35:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2023-06-011410.3389/fphys.2023.11992251199225Tumour associated endothelial cells: origin, characteristics and role in metastasis and anti-angiogenic resistanceXinghong Yao0Ye Zeng1Radiation Oncology Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Department of Radiotherapy, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, ChinaInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaTumour progression and metastasis remain the leading causes of cancer-related death worldwide. Tumour angiogenesis is essential for tumour progression. The vasculature surrounding tumours is not only a transport channel for nutrients, oxygen, and metabolites, but also a pathway for metastasis. There is a close interaction between tumour cells and endothelial cells in the tumour microenvironment. Recent studies have shown that tumour-associated endothelial cells have different characteristics from normal vascular endothelial cells, play an important role in tumour progression and metastasis, and are expected to be a key target for cancer therapy. This article reviews the tissue and cellular origin of tumour-associated endothelial cells and analyses the characteristics of tumour-associated endothelial cells. Finally, it summarises the role of tumour-associated endothelial cells in tumour progression and metastasis and the prospects for their use in clinical anti-angiogenic therapy.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2023.1199225/fulltumourtumour-associated endothelial cellscharacteristicsmetastasisanti-angiogenic therapy
spellingShingle Xinghong Yao
Ye Zeng
Tumour associated endothelial cells: origin, characteristics and role in metastasis and anti-angiogenic resistance
Frontiers in Physiology
tumour
tumour-associated endothelial cells
characteristics
metastasis
anti-angiogenic therapy
title Tumour associated endothelial cells: origin, characteristics and role in metastasis and anti-angiogenic resistance
title_full Tumour associated endothelial cells: origin, characteristics and role in metastasis and anti-angiogenic resistance
title_fullStr Tumour associated endothelial cells: origin, characteristics and role in metastasis and anti-angiogenic resistance
title_full_unstemmed Tumour associated endothelial cells: origin, characteristics and role in metastasis and anti-angiogenic resistance
title_short Tumour associated endothelial cells: origin, characteristics and role in metastasis and anti-angiogenic resistance
title_sort tumour associated endothelial cells origin characteristics and role in metastasis and anti angiogenic resistance
topic tumour
tumour-associated endothelial cells
characteristics
metastasis
anti-angiogenic therapy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2023.1199225/full
work_keys_str_mv AT xinghongyao tumourassociatedendothelialcellsorigincharacteristicsandroleinmetastasisandantiangiogenicresistance
AT yezeng tumourassociatedendothelialcellsorigincharacteristicsandroleinmetastasisandantiangiogenicresistance