High-Performance Control Strategy for Low-Speed Torque of IPMSM in Electric Construction Machinery
Electric construction machinery with zero emission and high efficiency is considered to be a main development trend. An electric motor (EM) in electric construction machinery often needs to work at low speed or even in stalling conditions with large torque value and high work efficiency. In this pap...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-09-01
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Series: | Machines |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/9/810 |
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author | Zhongshen Li Qihuai Chen Yongjie Chen Tianliang Lin Haoling Ren Wen Gong |
author_facet | Zhongshen Li Qihuai Chen Yongjie Chen Tianliang Lin Haoling Ren Wen Gong |
author_sort | Zhongshen Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Electric construction machinery with zero emission and high efficiency is considered to be a main development trend. An electric motor (EM) in electric construction machinery often needs to work at low speed or even in stalling conditions with large torque value and high work efficiency. In this paper, based on vector control of the maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) of an internal permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM), a voltage and current composite observation algorithm was studied to improve IPMSM control performance at low speed. By establishing the observer model, the amplitude limited compensation for the voltage flux observation method was used to observe the EM stator flux. After being combined with the current observation method and the stator current obtained by coordinate transformation, the EM parameters in real-time can be identified for MTPA. Experimental research was carried out. The results show that the algorithm improved the speed control characteristic and output torque per unit current of the EM under low-speed working conditions. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:20:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2a49477981ae481281863f36351a8c82 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-1702 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:20:15Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Machines |
spelling | doaj.art-2a49477981ae481281863f36351a8c822023-11-23T17:27:16ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022022-09-0110981010.3390/machines10090810High-Performance Control Strategy for Low-Speed Torque of IPMSM in Electric Construction MachineryZhongshen Li0Qihuai Chen1Yongjie Chen2Tianliang Lin3Haoling Ren4Wen Gong5College of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaShanghai Institute of Special Equipment Inspection and Technical Research, Shanghai 200062, ChinaElectric construction machinery with zero emission and high efficiency is considered to be a main development trend. An electric motor (EM) in electric construction machinery often needs to work at low speed or even in stalling conditions with large torque value and high work efficiency. In this paper, based on vector control of the maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) of an internal permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM), a voltage and current composite observation algorithm was studied to improve IPMSM control performance at low speed. By establishing the observer model, the amplitude limited compensation for the voltage flux observation method was used to observe the EM stator flux. After being combined with the current observation method and the stator current obtained by coordinate transformation, the EM parameters in real-time can be identified for MTPA. Experimental research was carried out. The results show that the algorithm improved the speed control characteristic and output torque per unit current of the EM under low-speed working conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/9/810construction machineryenergy savingelectrificationvector controllow speedparameter identification |
spellingShingle | Zhongshen Li Qihuai Chen Yongjie Chen Tianliang Lin Haoling Ren Wen Gong High-Performance Control Strategy for Low-Speed Torque of IPMSM in Electric Construction Machinery Machines construction machinery energy saving electrification vector control low speed parameter identification |
title | High-Performance Control Strategy for Low-Speed Torque of IPMSM in Electric Construction Machinery |
title_full | High-Performance Control Strategy for Low-Speed Torque of IPMSM in Electric Construction Machinery |
title_fullStr | High-Performance Control Strategy for Low-Speed Torque of IPMSM in Electric Construction Machinery |
title_full_unstemmed | High-Performance Control Strategy for Low-Speed Torque of IPMSM in Electric Construction Machinery |
title_short | High-Performance Control Strategy for Low-Speed Torque of IPMSM in Electric Construction Machinery |
title_sort | high performance control strategy for low speed torque of ipmsm in electric construction machinery |
topic | construction machinery energy saving electrification vector control low speed parameter identification |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/10/9/810 |
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